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文明 7》性能评测:哪款 GPU 傲视群雄?

前进一步,后退两步?

文明 7》并没有像 2016 年的前作那样征服人心。评论界和玩家仍然存在分歧。但它对图形处理的要求又如何呢?我们对一系列笔记本电脑和台式机 GPU 进行了测试,看看哪些 GPU 可以统治战场,哪些属于废墟。
Florian Glaser, 👁 Florian Glaser (translated by DeepL / Ninh Duy) Published 🇺🇸 🇩🇪 ...
Gaming Laptop / Notebook Desktop Gamecheck

判决

文明 7》秉承了其策略游戏的传统,对系统的要求并不高。即使是像 Radeon 780M等集成 GPU 也能运行该游戏,前提是设置适中,抗锯齿是关键限制因素。我们的基准测试表明,只有在更高分辨率和最高图形设置下才需要专用游戏显卡。

文明 7》的视觉风格令人眼前一亮,它将漫画元素与现实细节完美融合,达到了一种平衡的美感。清晰的纹理、错综复杂的世界设计和高水平的细节营造出一种身临其境的回合制战略体验,而大气磅礴的背景音乐则为这种身临其境的体验锦上添花。

文明 7
文明 7
文明 7
文明 7
文明 7
文明 7
文明 7
文明 7
文明 7

电脑用户会发现一个功能全面的选项菜单,其中包含大量的调整选项。常规设置菜单占据中心位置,可调整显示模式、分辨率、缩放或抗锯齿设置。文明 7》跳过了 DLSS,转而使用 XeSS 和 FSR (3),不过我们的测试显示,启用 FSR 后帧速率并没有明显改善。

在抗锯齿方面,游戏采用了 MSAA,这是一种有效但要求较高的选择,会对性能造成明显影响。常规设置菜单还包括三个图形预设,可调整近十项高级设置。方便的是,更改会立即生效,让玩家免去重启游戏的麻烦。

文明 7
文明 7
文明 7
文明 7
文明 7

值得欢迎的新功能文明 7》内置了一个基准测试,我们使用它进行了测量。自动程序运行了不到一分钟,显示了性能图和各种统计数据。令人费解的是,就像《文明 6 文明 6文明 7》坚持只显示帧数。想要获得 FPS 数值的用户只能在 CSV 文件中查找,而游戏只会在基准测试的最后才显示其保存位置。这样一来,简单的任务就变成了乏味的苦差事。

成果


全高清(1,920 x 1,080)

禁用抗锯齿后,游戏对图形的要求仍然很低。例如,1,920 x 1,080 像素和低预设值可由 Radeon 780M就能轻松处理 1,920 x 1,080 像素和低预设值,提供超过 60 FPS 的速度。即使使用带有 4x MSAA 的中等预设值,游戏也能以全高清格式流畅运行,在 GPU 上提供稳定的性能。不过,在使用 8 倍 MSAA 的高预设值时,则需要专用显卡。A 笔记本电脑 RTX 4050在这种情况下可达到 60 FPS 以上。

Civilization 7
    1920x1080 Low Preset     1920x1080 Medium Preset AA:MS     1920x1080 High Preset AA:MS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080, i9-13900K
Desktop-PC Asus ROG Strix Z790-F
241 (20.7min, 27.1P0.1, 42.9P1) fps ∼100%
212 (35min, 43.8P0.1, 50.5P1) fps ∼100%
210 (31min, 43.7P0.1, 50.9P1) fps ∼100%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Laptop GPU, i9-13950HX
Razer Blade 16 Mid 23
165.7 (18.2min, 33.8P0.1, 41.8P1) fps ∼69%
131.1 (23.3min, 32.2P0.1, 40.1P1) fps ∼62%
130.6 (22.6min, 32P0.1, 40.4P1) fps ∼62%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, i9-13900HX
XMG Pro 15 E23
186.5 (28.8min, 32.1P0.1, 38.8P1) fps ∼77%
149.9 (28min, 31.9P0.1, 39.6P1) fps ∼71%
118.2 (21.7min, 29.7P0.1, 39.5P1) fps ∼56%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, R9 7940HS
Razer Blade 14 Mid 23
192.5 (19.7min, 31.8P0.1, 40.3P1) fps ∼80%
155.6 (15.6min, 28.8P0.1, 39.4P1) fps ∼73%
112.4 (27.4min, 37.3P0.1, 43.7P1) fps ∼54%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, i7-13700H
Medion Erazer Scout E20
176.3 (25min, 35.3P0.1, 41.6P1) fps ∼73%
132.2 (25.7min, 31.9P0.1, 39.8P1) fps ∼62%
78 (4.21min, 13.7P0.1, 33.3P1) fps ∼37%
AMD Radeon 780M, R9 7940HS
Razer Blade 14 Mid 23
78.2 (22.5min, 24.6P0.1, 29.4P1) fps ∼32%
43.7 (16min, 16.7P0.1, 18.6P1) fps ∼21%
22.5 (3.66min, 6.35P0.1, 11.2P1) fps ∼11%

QHD (2,560 x 1,440)

对于 QHD 显示屏来说,高端 GPU 仍然是大材小用。移动 移动 RTX 4060在最高设置(包括 MSAA)下可轻松处理 2,560 x 1,440 像素,确保流畅无缝的体验。

Civilization 7
    2560x1440 High Preset AA:MS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080, i9-13900K
Desktop-PC Asus ROG Strix Z790-F
174.6 (25min, 35.7P0.1, 50.8P1) fps ∼100%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Laptop GPU, i9-13950HX
Razer Blade 16 Mid 23
108.6 (25.9min, 30.2P0.1, 38.7P1) fps ∼62%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, i9-13900HX
XMG Pro 15 E23
74.1 (20.8min, 37.1P0.1, 46.7P1) fps ∼42%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, R9 7940HS
Razer Blade 14 Mid 23
68.1 (16.5min, 27.2P0.1, 45.8P1) fps ∼39%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, i7-13700H
Medion Erazer Scout E20
49.8 (2.89min, 8.95P0.1, 26P1) fps ∼29%

超高清(3,840 x 2,160)

事实证明,《文明 7》只有在 4K 分辨率下才能达到如此高的要求。在 3,840 x 2,160 分辨率下,启用高预设值和 MSAA 后,游戏需要移动式 移动 RTX 4080或更强大的设备。

Civilization 7
    3840x2160 High Preset AA:MS
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080, i9-13900K
Desktop-PC Asus ROG Strix Z790-F
73.7 (48.3min, 50.2P0.1, 54.5P1) fps ∼100%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Laptop GPU, i9-13950HX
Razer Blade 16 Mid 23
50.2 (23.4min, 24P0.1, 28.6P1) fps ∼68%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, i9-13900HX
XMG Pro 15 E23
33.7 (16.2min, 18.5P0.1, 23.6P1) fps ∼46%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, R9 7940HS
Razer Blade 14 Mid 23
30.9 (6.55min, 8.74P0.1, 18.9P1) fps ∼42%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, i7-13700H
Medion Erazer Scout E20
23.4 (3.65min, 6.35P0.1, 10.7P1) fps ∼32%

测试系统

经审查的型号 德国价格
Laptop XMG Neo 16 E23
英特尔酷睿 i9-13900HX
英伟达GeForce RTX 4090 笔记本电脑图形处理器
2329 欧元起
Laptop 雷蛇刀锋 16 (2023)
英特尔酷睿 i9-13950HX
英伟达GeForce RTX 4080 笔记本电脑图形处理器
3599 欧元起
Laptop XMG Pro 15 E23
英特尔酷睿 i9-13900HX
英伟达GeForce RTX 4070 笔记本电脑图形处理器
1849 欧元起
Laptop 雷蛇刀锋 14 (2023)
AMD Ryzen 9 7940HS
NvidiaGeForce RTX 4060 笔记本电脑图形处理器
2499 欧元起
Laptop Medion Erazer Scout E20
英特尔酷睿 i7-13700H
英伟达GeForce RTX 4050 笔记本电脑图形处理器
1699 欧元起
Laptop 华硕 TUF GAMING A16
AMD Ryzen 7 7735HS
AMD Radeon RX 7600S
1399 欧元起
Laptop 华硕 Zenbook S 14 UX5406
英特尔酷睿 7 258V
英特尔弧形显卡 140V
1699 欧元起
Laptop 飞利浦 Evnia 4K 游戏显示器 329M1RV
589 欧元起

Overview

Show Restrictions
PosModel< PrevNext >Civilization 7
 Civilization 7 (2025)
low
1920x1080
Low Preset
med.
1920x1080
Medium Preset
MSAA
high
1920x1080
High Preset
MSAA
QHD FSR
2560x1440
High Preset + FSR Quality
QHD
2560x1440
High Preset
MSAA
4K FSR
3840x2160
High Preset + FSR Quality
4K
3840x2160
High Preset
MSAA
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
335
289
280
234
103.9
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080
324
280
275
232
133.9
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080
241
212
210
174.6
73.7
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU
161.3
155.4
154.9
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
335
279
226
166.6
80
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Laptop GPU
165.7
131.1
130.6
155.1
112.95n2
105.8
50.2n2
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 Ti
329
258
191.6
131.2
56.5
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU
186.5
149.9
118.2
74.1
33.7
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Ti
320
237
163.1
99.3
43.4
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060
211
210
111.1
66.7
30.7
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU
192.5
155.6
112.4
68.1
30.9
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060
274
192.8
116.6
69.8
32.9
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Laptop GPU
110.3
103.2
70.8
46.5
30.6
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 Super (Desktop)
281
189.1
113.4
71.6
32.9
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Super (Desktop)
236
143.4
73.7
45.8
21.7
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU
176.3
132.2
78
49.8
23.4
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 (Desktop)
218
124.5
61.9
38.8
18.3
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Super (Desktop)
203
112
52
32.4
15.7
AMD Radeon 890M
116
66.3
35.9
PosModel< PrevNext >Civilization 7
low med. high QHD FSR QHD 4K FSR 4K
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 (Desktop)
166.5
89.3
45.1
28.7
13.5
AMD Radeon 780M
78.2
43.7
22.5
(-) * Smaller values are better. / n123 Number of benchmarks for this median value / * Approximate position

 

Legend
5Stutters – This game is very likely to stutter and have poor frame rates. Based on all known benchmarks using the specified graphical settings, average frame rates are expected to fall below 25fps
May Stutter – This graphics card has not been explicitly tested on this game. Based on interpolated information from surrounding graphics cards of similar performance levels, stutters and poor frame rates are expected.
30Fluent – Based on all known benchmarks using the specified graphical settings, this game should run at or above 25fps
40Fluent – Based on all known benchmarks using the specified graphical settings, this game should run at or above 35fps
60Fluent – Based on all known benchmarks using the specified graphical settings, this game should run at or above 58fps
May Run Fluently – This graphics card has not been explicitly tested on this game. Based on interpolated information from surrounding graphics cards of similar performance levels, fluent frame rates are expected.
?Uncertain – This graphics card experienced unexpected performance issues during testing for this game. A slower card may be able to achieve better and more consistent frame rates than this particular GPU running the same benchmark scene.
Uncertain – This graphics card has not been explicitly tested on this game and no reliable interpolation can be made based on the performances of surrounding cards of the same class or family.
The value in the fields displays the average frame rate of all values in the database. Move your cursor over the value to see individual results.
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> Notebookcheck中文版(NBC中国) > 评测 > 文明 7》性能评测:哪款 GPU 傲视群雄?
Florian Glaser, 2025-02-21 (Update: 2025-02-21)