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AMD Ryzen 9 9950X

AMD Ryzen 9 9950X

Ryzen 9 9950X是 Granite Ridge 产品家族中一款非常非常强大的桌面 CPU,具有 16 个 Zen 5 内核(32 个线程),支持 PCIe 5 和基本的 iGPU。Ryzen 于 2024 年 6 月发布,预计一个月后开始销售。

9950X 与搭载强大 Zen 4 处理器的 Ryzen 9 7950X包括(但不限于)16 MB 二级缓存、64 MB 三级缓存、5.7 GHz 最高主频和 170 W 长期 TDP。

架构和功能

Strix Point APU花岗岩岭处理器采用了全新的 Zen 5 微架构。不过,这里没有高效内核;9950X 的所有内核都是完整的 Zen 5 内核。此外,在 Granite Ridge 处理器中,三个芯片组合在一起,只使用相当先进的 4 纳米 TSMC 工艺生产 CPU 内核,从而提供了具有成本效益的性能。据我们所知,Strix Point 处理器是单芯片设计。

据 AMD 称,由于分支预测的改进和其他改进,Zen 5 的 IPC 比 Zen 4 提高了 16%。

在其他方面,9950X 拥有令人印象深刻的 64 MB 三级缓存和 24 个直接 PCIe 5 通道(每通道吞吐量为 3.93 GB/s),根据主板的不同,最多可提供 12 个额外的 PCIe 4 通道。它支持速度高达 5600 MT/s 的 DDR5 内存,包括 ECC 内存--这也取决于主板。

当然,AM5 插座 CPU 支持 Windows 11、64 位 Windows 10 以及许多 Linux 发行版。

性能

考虑到 IPC 方面的差异,以及 9950X 与 7950X 相比略低的基本时钟频率 7950X相比,9950X 的基本时钟速度略低于 7950X,因此可以肯定的是,新芯片在大多数工作负载中的速度将提高 10%至 15%。一旦我们拿到搭载 9950X 的系统,我们将确保更新本节内容。

图形

显卡 2 CU Radeon 图形处理器仅配备 128 个统一着色器,运行频率高达 2,200 MHz。新的 RDNA 3+ 架构意味着这块小小的 iGPU 完全支持 DX12 Ultimate,光线追踪和其他现代技术也一应俱全;但 128 个着色器在 2024 年中期还不算什么,这意味着它的游戏性能会非常低。

尽管如此,Radeon Graphics 可以让用户同时使用 3 台(可能是 4 台)SUHD 4320p 显示器,还支持 AVC、HEVC、VP9 和 AV1 等流行视频编解码器的硬件编码和硬件解码。与 Lunar Lake 不同的是,它不支持 VVC。

功耗

CPU 内核采用 4 纳米台积电工艺制造,具有良好的能效(截至 2024 年中期)。(Apple 采用第二代 3 纳米工艺)。

Ryzen 9 的长期 TDP 为 170 W。如果超频,其功耗数据将大幅增加。

CodenameGranite Ridge
SeriesAMD Granite Ridge (Zen 5, AM5)

Series: Granite Ridge (Zen 5, AM5) Granite Ridge

AMD Ryzen 9 9950X « 4.3 - 5.7 GHz16 / 32 cores64 MB L3
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X4.4 - 5.6 GHz12 / 24 cores64 MB L3
AMD Ryzen 7 9700X3.8 - 5.5 GHz8 / 16 cores32 MB L3
AMD Ryzen 5 9600X3.9 - 5.4 GHz6 / 12 cores32 MB L3
Clock Rate4300 - 5700 MHz
Level 1 Cache1 MB
Level 2 Cache16 MB
Level 3 Cache64 MB
Number of Cores / Threads16 / 32
16 x 5.7 GHz AMD Zen 5
Power Consumption (TDP = Thermal Design Power)170 Watt
Manufacturing Technology4 nm & 6 nm
Max. Temperature95 °C
SocketAM5
FeaturesDDR5-5600 RAM, PCIe 5 + PCIe 4, SMT, AES, AVX, AVX2, AVX512, FMA3, MMX (+), SHA, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, SSE4A
GPUAMD Radeon 610M ( - 2200 MHz)
64 Bit64 Bit support
Architecturex86
Announcement Date06/02/2024
Product Link (external)www.amd.com

Benchmarks

Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU
51.6 pt (86%)
AMD E1-2100
2.31 -96%
...
47.4 -8%
AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
47.5 -8%
47.6 -8%
48.1 -7%
49 -5%
49.2 -5%
50 -3%
50.4 -2%
51.2 -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X
51.6
Intel Core Ultra 9 285K
52 1%
60.1 16%
0%
100%
Cinebench 2024 - Cinebench 2024 CPU Single Core
136 Points (76%)
Cinebench 2024 - Cinebench 2024 CPU Multi Core
2254 Points (42%)
Cinebench R23 - Cinebench R23 Multi Core
40924 Points (38%)
AMD E1-2100
202 -100%
...
31070 -24%
32172 -21%
32782 -20%
33105 -19%
33441 -18%
34133 -17%
36291 -11%
37310 -9%
39400 -4%
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X
40924
Intel Core Ultra 9 285K
42614 4%
AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX
42744 4%
AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3995WX
61102 49%
107681 163%
0%
100%
Cinebench R23 - Cinebench R23 Single Core
2202 Points (94%)
AMD A10-5745M
74.4 -97%
...
2067 -6%
2080 -6%
AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
2080 -6%
2081 -5%
2116 -4%
Intel Core Ultra 5 245K
2132 -3%
2150 -2%
2160 -2%
2184 -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X
2202
2209 0%
2211 0%
2212 0%
2213 0%
2221 1%
2238 2%
2253 2%
2263 3%
2270 3%
...
Intel Core Ultra 9 285K
2348 7%
0%
100%
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Single Core)
871 Points (97%)
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Multi Core)
15788 Points (38%)
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Multi 64 Bit
6335 Points (40%)
AMD A4-1200
31 -100%
...
4818 -24%
5008 -21%
5035 -21%
5374 -15%
5563 -12%
5600 -12%
5798 -8%
5974 -6%
6103 -4%
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X
6335
Intel Core Ultra 9 285K
6492 2%
AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX
7053 11%
AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3995WX
9706 53%
15842 150%
0%
100%
03206409601280160019202240256028803200352038404160448048005120544057606080Tooltip
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Single 64 Bit
344 Points (97%)
AMD A4-1200
19 -94%
...
315 -8%
315 -8%
316 -8%
Intel Core Ultra 5 245K
322 -6%
322.2 -6%
324.5 -6%
326 -5%
AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
328 -5%
342 -1%
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X
344
346 1%
353 3%
Intel Core Ultra 9 285K
355.5 3%
0%
100%
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Multi 64 Bit
72.3 Points (94%)
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Single 64 Bit
min: 4.03     avg: 4     median: 4 (96%)     max: 4.21 Points
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Single (32bit)
9402 points (57%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 1024m *
29.3 s (0%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 32m *
2.1 s (0%)
WinRAR - WinRAR 4.0
13778 points (22%)
7-Zip 18.03 - 7-Zip 18.03 Multi Thread 4 runs
160423 MIPS (92%)
7-Zip 18.03 - 7-Zip 18.03 Single Thread 4 runs
7852 MIPS (93%)
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 2
271 fps (91%)
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 1
392 fps (90%)
HWBOT x265 Benchmark v2.2 - HWBOT x265 4k Preset
45.1 fps (79%)
0510152025303540Tooltip
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Serpent
3.4 GB/s (100%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Twofish
5.6 GB/s (97%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt AES
32.4 GB/s (84%)
Blender - Blender 3.3 Classroom CPU *
118 Seconds (2%)
Blender - Blender 2.79 BMW27 CPU *
77 Seconds (1%)
R Benchmark 2.5 - R Benchmark 2.5 *
0.3 sec (7%)
3DMark 06 - CPU - 3DMark 06 - CPU
21838 Points (46%)
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M *
7.3 s (2%)
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M *
15.6 s (1%)
3DMark 11 - 3DM11 Performance Physics
38269 Points (97%)
3DMark - 3DMark Fire Strike Standard Physics
49522 Points (88%)
3DMark - 3DMark Time Spy CPU
16112 Points (68%)
Geekbench 6.3 - Geekbench 6.3 Single-Core
3408 points (87%)
Geekbench 6.3 - Geekbench 6.3 Multi-Core
21383 points (83%)
491 -98%
...
Intel Core Ultra 5 245K
17575 -18%
AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
18074 -15%
19147 -10%
19249 -10%
19688 -8%
20380 -5%
20487 -4%
21254 -1%
21326 0%
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X
21383
Intel Core Ultra 9 285K
21598 1%
22527 5%
25365 19%
25760 20%
0%
100%
Geekbench 5.5 - Geekbench 5.1 - 5.5 64 Bit Single-Core
2559 points (100%)
Geekbench 5.5 - Geekbench 5.1 - 5.5 64 Bit Multi-Core
23982 points (43%)
Geekbench 5.0 - Geekbench 5.0 64 Bit Single-Core
2445 points (11%)
Geekbench 5.0 - Geekbench 5.0 64 Bit Multi-Core
23387 points (74%)
Geekbench 4.4 - Geekbench 4.1 - 4.4 64 Bit Single-Core
10016 points (100%)
Geekbench 4.4 - Geekbench 4.1 - 4.4 64 Bit Multi-Core
100326 points (100%)
Mozilla Kraken 1.1 - Kraken 1.1 Total Score *
377 ms (0%)
WebXPRT 4 - WebXPRT 4 Score
357 Points (98%)
CrossMark - CrossMark Overall
2451 Points (92%)
Power Consumption - Prime95 Power Consumption - external Monitor *
319 Watt (55%)
020406080100120140160180200220240260280300320Tooltip
Power Consumption - Cinebench R15 Multi Power Consumption - external Monitor *
313 Watt (57%)
020406080100120140160180200220240260280300Tooltip
Power Consumption - Idle Power Consumption - external Monitor *
100 Watt (66%)
0102030405060708090100Tooltip
Power Consumption - Power Efficiency - Cinebench R15 Multi external Monitor
20.2 Points per Watt (15%)
- Range of benchmark values for this graphics card
red legend - Average benchmark values for this graphics card
* Smaller numbers mean a higher performance

v1.28
log 21. 06:26:25

#0 ran 0s before starting gpusingle class +0s ... 0s

#1 no ids found in url (should be separated by "_") +0s ... 0s

#2 not redirecting to Ajax server +0s ... 0s

#3 did not recreate cache, as it is less than 5 days old! Created at Sun, 19 Jan 2025 05:33:47 +0100 +0.001s ... 0.001s

#4 no comparison url found in template nbc.compare_page_2 needed +0.011s ... 0.012s

#5 no comparison url found in template nbc.compare_page_2 needed +0s ... 0.012s

#6 no comparison url found in template nbc.compare_page_2 needed +0s ... 0.013s

#7 composed specs +0.001s ... 0.013s

#8 did output specs +0s ... 0.013s

#9 getting avg benchmarks for device 17637 +0.014s ... 0.027s

#10 got single benchmarks 17637 +0.008s ... 0.035s

#11 got avg benchmarks for devices +0s ... 0.035s

#12 min, max, avg, median took s +0.838s ... 0.873s

#13 no comparison url found in template nbc.compare_page_2 needed +0s ... 0.873s

#14 return log +0s ... 0.873s

Reviews for the AMD Ryzen 9 9950X processor

AMD Ryzen 9 9950X: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, 32.00"
   » Ryzen 9 9950X3D 性能泄露:据称 16 核 Zen 5 X3D CPU 不比 Ryzen 9 9950X 慢

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»移动处理器 对比
所有移动处理器的对比


»移动处理器 基准测试
所有已有笔记本电脑中使用的处理器的基准测试成绩 (桌面处理器或移动处理器)

Other CPUs of the series Granite Ridge (Zen 5, AM5)

» AMD Ryzen 9 9950X
   16x 4.3 GHz - 5.7 GHz
» AMD Ryzen 9 9900X
   12x 4.4 GHz - 5.6 GHz
» AMD Ryzen 7 9700X
   8x 3.8 GHz - 5.5 GHz
» AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D
   8x 4.7 GHz - 5.2 GHz
» AMD Ryzen 5 9600X
   6x 3.9 GHz - 5.4 GHz

Surrounding CPUs

+ AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7995WX
   96x 2.5 GHz - 5.1 GHz
+ AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3995WX
   64x 2.7 GHz - 4.2 GHz
» AMD Ryzen 9 9950X
   16x 4.3 GHz - 5.7 GHz
- Intel Core Ultra 9 285K
   24x 3.2 GHz - 5.7 GHz
- Intel Core i9-14900K
   24x 3.2 GHz - 6 GHz
- AMD Ryzen 9 7950X
   16x 4.5 GHz - 5.7 GHz
- Intel Core i9-13900K
   24x 3 GHz - 5.8 GHz
- AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D
   16x 4.2 GHz - 5.7 GHz
Klaus Hinum (Update: 2024-10-21)