英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 和英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K 评测--与 AMD X3D 处理器的 6 GHz 开箱频率对决
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与两年后推出新插槽的预期不同,英特尔在第 14 代酷睿处理器中继续使用 1700 插槽。最高型号英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 配备了 24 个原生计算内核和 32 个线程,与英特尔酷睿 i9-13900K 相同。 英特尔酷睿 i9-13900K.不过,英特尔在时钟速度方面做了一些改进,现在可以直接达到 6.0 GHz 的极限。我们在测试中也证实了这一点,因此制造商并非空口无凭。遗憾的是,英特尔并没有对其功耗做出太多改变,因此这款新旗舰的功耗高达 253 瓦,与我们已经知道的 PL2 值相同。如果再关闭 BIOS 中的所有限制,其功耗还会进一步大幅增加,我们将在后面的测试中看到这一点。除了顶级型号外,我们还将在本次测试中仔细研究英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K。它拥有 14 个内核和 20 个线程,达到了与 英特尔酷睿 i5-13600K.不过,英特尔还提高了该机型的时钟速度,以便从 P 核和 E 核中获得更多性能。
因此,我们并不指望它能在性能上有更大的飞跃,而且英特尔也没有改变 CPU 的基本结构。目前,英特尔还没有提供与 AMD 的 3D V Cache 技术相对应的产品,而 AMD 的 3D V Cache 技术在最近的竞争中取得了明显的优势,给竞争对手造成了一定的压力。
英特尔的价格也表明,我们现在的价格与去年发布 Raptor Lake S 型号时的价格持平。由于需求通常会在第四季度增加,因此新机型的最终售价还有待观察。在欧洲,欧元兑美元的汇率也起到了一定的作用。
英特尔第 14 代处理器的微小改进
除了提高时钟速度外,英特尔还强调了所宣传的内存速度,其中包括 XMP 和高达 8000 MT/s的速度。但在过去,这种高时钟速度往往会导致工作内存出现问题。这可能也是重新设计主板的原因,主板的改进应该可以达到这些时钟速度。英特尔公司本身已批准英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 的 DDR5 速度为 5,600 MT/s。但实际上,使用时钟速度更高的工作内存不会产生任何问题,尽管稳定性可能会受到影响。查看主板制造商的 QVL 列表,就会发现哪些内存模块受支持。
此外,英特尔越来越多地使用人工智能,这应该会让超频变得更加容易。当前版本的 Intel Extreme Utility(XTU)就支持这一点。只需点击一下,就能分析整个系统,找到电压、乘法器和功率目标方面的最佳设置。
在本次测试中,英特尔为我们提供了英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 和英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K。不过,只要看一眼新处理器的表格,就会很快发现英特尔酷睿 i7-14700K 显然是该系列中更值得关注的产品。酷睿 i7 是唯一获得更多内核的型号,因此与英特尔酷睿 i7-13700K 相比,它的性能提升在直接对比中应该会明显更多。我们也将尝试获得该 CPU 的样品,并对其进行测试。
测试系统详情
我们使用以下系统进行测试和基准测试:
- Streacom BC1 V2 开放式工作台
- 英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K、英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K
- 华硕 ROG Maximus Z690 Hero(BIOS v2802)
- 定制循环水冷(水泵:Watercool WCP D5,散热器:EK MO-RA3 420 Pro)
- NvidiaGeForce RTX 4090 Founder's Edition(驱动程序:537.42)
- EVGA SuperNOVA P+ 1,600 瓦
- G.Skill Ripjaws S5(2x 16 GB - DDR5 6000 XMP)
- 西部数据 SN720 - 512 GB(系统)
- 英特尔固态硬盘 DC P4618 - 6.4 TB(基准测试)
- 微软 Windows 11 专业版 64 位(版本 22H2)
英特尔处理器比较
型号 | 内核 / 线程 |
P 核心时钟速度 / Turbo | E 核心时钟速度 / Turbo | 缓存 L2 + L3 | 图形 | PBP | MTB | 价格 (MSRP) |
Core i9-14900K | 24 (8P + 16E) /32 | 3.4 GHz / 6.0GHz | 2.4 GHz /4.4 GHz | 32 + 36 MB | UHD770 | 125 瓦 | 253 瓦 | 589美元 |
Core i9-13900K | 24 (8P + 16E) /32 | 3.0 GHz / 5.8 GHz | 2.2 GHz / 4.3 GHz | 32 + 36 MB | UHD 770 | 125 瓦 | 253 瓦 | 589 美元 |
Core i9-12900K | 16 (8P + 8E) /24 | 3.2 GHz / 5.1 GHz | 2.4 GHz / 3.9 GHz | 14 + 30 MB | UHD 770 | 125 瓦 | 241 瓦 | 589 美元 |
Core i7-14700K | 20 (8P + 12E) /28 | 3.4 GHz / 5.6 GHz | 2.5 GHz / 4.3 GHz | 24 + 30 MB | UHD 770 | 125 瓦 | 253 瓦 | 409 美元 |
Core i7-13700K | 16 (8P + 8E) /24 | 3.4 GHz / 5.4 GHz | 2.5 GHz / 4.2 GHz | 24 + 30 MB | UHD 770 | 125 瓦 | 253 瓦 | 409 美元 |
Core i7-12700K | 12 (8P + 4E) /20 | 3.6 GHz / 4.9 GHz | 2.7 GHz / 3.8 GHz | 12 + 25 MB | UHD 770 | 125 瓦 | 190 瓦 | 409 美元 |
Core i5-14600K | 14 (6P + 8E) /20 | 3.5 GHz / 5.3GHz | 2.6 GHz / 4.0 GHz | 20 + 24 MB | UHD770 | 125瓦 | 181瓦 | 319 美元 |
Core i5-13600K | 14 (6P + 8E) /20 | 3.5 GHz / 5.1 GHz | 2.6 GHz / 3.9 GHz | 20 + 24 MB | UHD 770 | 125 瓦 | 181 瓦 | 319 美元 |
Core i5-12600K | 10 (6P + 4E) /16 | 3,7 GHz / 4,9 GHz | 2,8 GHz / 3,6 GHz | 9,5 + 20 MB | UHD 770 | 125 瓦 | 150 瓦 | 289 美元 |
测试条件 - 更新 BIOS 后 Z690 仍然可用
对于华硕 ROG Maximus Z690 Hero,我们采用了与 Alder Lake S 和 Raptor Lake S 处理器相同的测试基础。不过,基于 Z790 芯片组的主板也经过了重新设计,可以通过更好的超频功能从处理器中榨取更高的性能。不过,那些不追求记录的用户也可以使用 600 系列芯片组运行新的第 14 代处理器。在此之前,你应该先从主板制造商处下载相应的 BIOS 并进行更新。我们首先从制造商处收到了华硕 ROG Maximus Z690 Hero 的新 BIOS 版本。在稳定性和内存兼容性方面,我们没有遇到任何问题。
所有测试均在最新的 BIOS 版本(2802)和激活的 XMP 配置文件下进行。此外,为了充分发挥处理器的性能,我们还关闭了所有电源限制。
处理器基准测试
在我们的 CPU 测试中,英特尔实际上能够超越英特尔酷睿 i9-13900K 的性能,但在平均性能评级中仅多出 3 个百分点,英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 的优势变得非常小。英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K 也以微弱的优势领先于老款英特尔酷睿 i5-13600K 。与 Alder Lake 相比,新的 Core-i5 型号能够与英特尔酷睿 i9-12900K 竞争。
与 AMD 相比,Ryzen 9 7950X 的性能 Ryzen 9 7950X的性能再次被超越,不过差距也非常小,不能称之为明显优势。较小的英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K 几乎可以赶上AMD Ryzen 9 7900X在我们的性能评级中,这两个竞争对手仅相差 6%。
不过,根据测试的不同,性能差距会明显增大。总而言之,我们注意到英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 的单核性能有了明显的提升,其 6 GHz 的主频是无可匹敌的。
有关处理器的其他基准测试
这里.英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K
英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K
Performance Rating - Percent | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Cinebench R15 | |
CPU Single 64Bit | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
CPU Multi 64Bit | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Cinebench R20 | |
CPU (Single Core) | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
CPU (Multi Core) | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Cinebench R23 | |
Single Core | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Multi Core | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Cinebench R11.5 | |
CPU Single 64Bit | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
CPU Multi 64Bit | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Cinebench R10 | |
Rendering Single CPUs 64Bit | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Rendering Multiple CPUs 64Bit | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Blender - v2.79 BMW27 CPU | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K |
wPrime 2.10 | |
32m | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
1024m | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X |
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 | |
Pass 1 | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Pass 2 | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
WinRAR - Result | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-12600K |
TrueCrypt | |
AES Mean 100MB | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Twofish Mean 100MB | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Serpent Mean 100MB | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Geekbench 5.5 | |
Multi-Core | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Single-Core | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X |
Geekbench 5.0 | |
5.0 Multi-Core | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
5.0 Single-Core | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Geekbench 4.4 | |
64 Bit Single-Core Score | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
64 Bit Multi-Core Score | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
3DMark 11 - 1280x720 Performance Physics | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
7-Zip 18.03 | |
7z b 4 | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
7z b 4 -mmt1 | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
HWBOT x265 Benchmark v2.2 - 4k Preset | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
R Benchmark 2.5 - Overall mean | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K |
LibreOffice - 20 Documents To PDF | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K |
WebXPRT 3 - Overall | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Mozilla Kraken 1.1 - Total | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K |
3DMark | |
3840x2160 Fire Strike Ultra Physics | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1920x1080 Fire Strike Physics | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
2560x1440 Time Spy CPU | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
* ... smaller is better
英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 的 Cinebench 结果
英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K 的 Cinebench 结果
酷睿 i9-14900K 和酷睿 i5-14600K 与 Cinebench R15 多循环对比
在第一次较长时间的负载测试中,我们考察了处理器在 Cinebench R15 恒定循环中的表现。起初,我们看到测试中所有型号的性能都很稳定。不过,英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 无法保持第一名的位置。由于英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 相当耗电,最高耗电量达 348 瓦,因此需要花费很大的精力来冷却 CPU。因此,CPU 多次达到 100 °C(212 °F)的散热极限,这也意味着它在我们的比较中仅取得了第三名的好成绩。
与英特尔酷睿 i5-13600K 相比,我们注意到英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K 的性能略有提高,但优势很小,我们可以将其归功于测量公差。英特尔酷睿 i5-13600K 的功耗略高于 180 瓦,冷却起来要容易得多。
所有 CPU 测试均在相同条件下进行,这也意味着 BIOS 中没有定义功率限制。
Cinebench 循环期间的 CPU 指标(R15、R20、R23)
英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K
英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K
合成基准和应用性能
在 AMD 凭借 Ryzen 9 7950X 超越英特尔酷睿 i9-13900K 之后,现在情况又发生了逆转,英特尔占据了优势。不过,如果我们仔细看看 PCMark 10 基准测试的结果,就会发现这种优势也是微乎其微。
两款 Raptor Lake Refresh 型号都顺利通过了内存测试。英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 安装了 DDR5-6000 内存,因此稳居第一。虽然时钟速度相同,但 AMD 在这方面被大幅超越。
PCMark 10 - Score | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-12600K |
3DMark | |
1920x1080 Fire Strike Physics | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
2560x1440 Time Spy CPU | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X |
3DMark 11 - 1280x720 Performance Physics | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K |
CrossMark - Overall | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D |
AIDA64 / Memory Copy | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Average of class (4514 - 234662, n=1794) |
AIDA64 / Memory Read | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Average of class (4031 - 271066, n=1755) |
AIDA64 / Memory Write | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-12600K | |
Intel Core i9-12900K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Average of class (3506 - 242868, n=1760) |
AIDA64 / Memory Latency | |
Average of class (6.9 - 346, n=1830) | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X |
* ... smaller is better
Performance Rating - Percent | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K |
3DMark | |
2560x1440 Time Spy Graphics | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Fire Strike Extreme Graphics | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
3840x2160 Fire Strike Ultra Graphics | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
1920x1080 Fire Strike Graphics | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K |
Unigine Heaven 4.0 | |
Extreme Preset DX11 | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Extreme Preset OpenGL | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D |
Unigine Valley 1.0 | |
1920x1080 Extreme HD DirectX AA:x8 | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
1920x1080 Extreme HD Preset OpenGL AA:x8 | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D |
Intel Core i9-14900K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-14900K, WDC PC SN720 SDAQNTW-512G | Intel Core i5-14600K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i5-14600K, WDC PC SN720 SDAQNTW-512G | Intel Core i9-13900K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i9-13900K | Intel Core i7-13700K, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, i7-13700K, Intel Optane 905P 480GB 2.5 | AMD Ryzen 9 7950X, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X, Corsair MP600 GS | AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R9 7950X3D | AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, R7 7800X3D, Corsair MP600 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPECviewperf 12 | -2% | -14% | -4% | -15% | -7% | -7% | |
1900x1060 3ds Max (3dsmax-05) | 565 | 563 0% | 543 -4% | 543 -4% | 571 1% | 560 -1% | 564 0% |
1900x1060 Catia (catia-04) | 291 | 277 -5% | 263 -10% | 273 -6% | 257 -12% | 274 -6% | 263 -10% |
1900x1060 Creo (creo-01) | 127 | 122 -4% | 123 -3% | 124 -2% | 115 -9% | 118 -7% | 114 -10% |
1900x1060 Energy (energy-01) | 84.7 | 84.5 0% | 56.7 -33% | 83.8 -1% | 54.7 -35% | 80.1 -5% | 83.1 -2% |
1900x1060 Maya (maya-04) | 340 | 314 -8% | 290 -15% | 304 -11% | 317 -7% | 329 -3% | 306 -10% |
1900x1060 Medical (medical-01) | 303 | 299 -1% | 131 -57% | 284 -6% | 119 -61% | 212 -30% | 238 -21% |
1900x1060 Showcase (showcase-01) | 398 | 440 11% | 432 9% | 434 9% | 457 15% | 427 7% | 442 11% |
1900x1060 Siemens NX (snx-02) | 31.4 | 30 -4% | 28.7 -9% | 28.3 -10% | 27.1 -14% | 27.4 -13% | 28.8 -8% |
1900x1060 Solidworks (sw-03) | 139 | 133 -4% | 132 -5% | 132 -5% | 126 -9% | 130 -6% | 127 -9% |
SPECviewperf 13 | -2% | -4% | -3% | -5% | -2% | -4% | |
3ds Max (3dsmax-06) | 567 | 563 -1% | 542 -4% | 529 -7% | 563 -1% | 573 1% | 575 1% |
Catia (catia-05) | 428 | 406 -5% | 398 -7% | 408 -5% | 402 -6% | 427 0% | 412 -4% |
Creo (creo-02) | 618 | 584 -6% | 570 -8% | 599 -3% | 552 -11% | 577 -7% | 562 -9% |
Energy (energy-02) | 127 | 127 0% | 126 -1% | 127 0% | 126 -1% | 127 0% | 127 0% |
Maya (maya-05) | 881 | 829 -6% | 736 -16% | 807 -8% | 715 -19% | 748 -15% | 679 -23% |
Medical (medical-02) | 180 | 179 -1% | 190 6% | 190 6% | 186 3% | 189 5% | 186 3% |
Showcase (showcase-02) | 400 | 440 10% | 436 9% | 430 8% | 455 14% | 456 14% | 438 10% |
Siemens NX (snx-03) | 56.3 | 53.8 -4% | 51.9 -8% | 51.4 -9% | 49.1 -13% | 49.3 -12% | 51.6 -8% |
Solidworks (sw-04) | 199 | 189 -5% | 189 -5% | 188 -6% | 186 -7% | 191 -4% | 182 -9% |
SPECviewperf 2020 | -2% | -7% | -2% | -9% | -7% | -8% | |
3840x2160 Siemens NX (snx-04) | 47.2 | 46.3 -2% | 44.7 -5% | 43.4 -8% | 41.3 -12% | 42.5 -10% | 44.3 -6% |
3840x2160 Medical (medical-03) | 40.3 | 40.2 0% | 42 4% | 43.7 8% | 45.9 14% | 46.2 15% | 46.2 15% |
3840x2160 Energy (energy-03) | 230 | 229 0% | 141 -39% | 228 -1% | 141 -39% | 140 -39% | 140 -39% |
3840x2160 Creo (creo-03) | 148 | 139 -6% | 146 -1% | 139 -6% | 133 -10% | 140 -5% | 129 -13% |
3840x2160 CATIA (catia-06) | 97.1 | 94.3 -3% | 99.8 3% | 97.9 1% | 95.3 -2% | 95.9 -1% | 93.3 -4% |
3840x2160 3ds Max (3dsmax-07) | 236 | 235 0% | 231 -2% | 229 -3% | 228 -3% | 236 0% | 237 0% |
Total Average (Program / Settings) | -2% /
-2% | -8% /
-8% | -3% /
-3% | -10% /
-9% | -5% /
-5% | -6% /
-6% |
游戏基准
早些年,在游戏基准测试中,英特尔处理器一直占据着性能王座。但随着 AM5 平台和 7000 系列 Ryzen CPU(现在还配备了 3D V 缓存)的推出,情况发生了逆转。 英特尔凭借其酷睿 i9-14900K 略微缩小了与 AMD 的差距,但在我们的比较中仍只能排在第三位。就纯粹的游戏性能而言,目前的最佳配置是Ryzen 7 7800X3D.英特尔的新旗舰则落后了大约 10 个百分点。另一方面,英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 在与 AMD Ryzen 9 7950X 的对决中获胜。
有了英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K,你目前也能获得一款非常强大的 CPU,它能够超越 英特尔酷睿 i7-13700K.
本对比中列出的所有系统均使用相同的显卡进行测试。这里使用的显卡是PaitGeForce RTX 4090 Gamerock OC。
Performance Rating - Percent | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
F1 22 | |
1920x1080 Low Preset AA:T AF:16x | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
1920x1080 Ultra High Preset AA:T AF:16x | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 |
Far Cry 5 | |
1920x1080 Ultra Preset AA:T | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1280x720 Low Preset AA:T | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
X-Plane 11.11 | |
1920x1080 high (fps_test=3) | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1280x720 low (fps_test=1) | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Final Fantasy XV Benchmark | |
1920x1080 High Quality | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1280x720 Lite Quality | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 |
Dota 2 Reborn | |
1920x1080 ultra (3/3) best looking | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1280x720 min (0/3) fastest | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 |
The Witcher 3 | |
1920x1080 Ultra Graphics & Postprocessing (HBAO+) | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1024x768 Low Graphics & Postprocessing | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
GTA V | |
1920x1080 Highest Settings possible AA:4xMSAA + FX AF:16x | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1024x768 Lowest Settings possible | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Borderlands 3 | |
1280x720 Very Low Overall Quality (DX11) | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1920x1080 Badass Overall Quality (DX11) | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Far Cry New Dawn | |
1280x720 Low Preset | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1920x1080 Ultra Preset | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Shadow of the Tomb Raider | |
1280x720 Lowest Preset | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1920x1080 Highest Preset AA:T | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Tiny Tina's Wonderlands | |
1920x1080 Low Preset (DX12) | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
1920x1080 Badass Preset (DX12) | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Strange Brigade | |
1280x720 lowest AF:1 | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
1920x1080 ultra AA:ultra AF:16 | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 |
Metro Exodus | |
1280x720 Low Quality AF:4x | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
1920x1080 Ultra Quality AF:16x | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
F1 2020 | |
1280x720 Ultra Low Preset | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
1920x1080 Ultra High Preset AA:T AF:16x | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 |
F1 2021 | |
1280x720 Ultra Low Preset | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
1920x1080 Ultra High Preset + Raytracing AA:T AF:16x | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 |
Intel Core i9-14900K with Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
low | med. | high | ultra | QHD | 4K DLSS | 4K | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GTA V (2015) | 187.9 | 187.8 | 187.6 | 170.9 | 171.9 | 187.6 | |
The Witcher 3 (2015) | 829 | 750 | 661 | 314 | 273 | 293 | |
Dota 2 Reborn (2015) | 299.9 | 258.2 | 248.2 | 231.4 | 227.8 | ||
Final Fantasy XV Benchmark (2018) | 235 | 233 | 234 | 229 | 161.9 | ||
X-Plane 11.11 (2018) | 244 | 212 | 161 | 136.3 | |||
Far Cry 5 (2018) | 280 | 246 | 234 | 217 | 216 | 187 | |
Strange Brigade (2018) | 762 | 619 | 612 | 602 | 542 | 291 | |
Shadow of the Tomb Raider (2018) | 332 | 326 | 318 | 313 | 293 | 189.7 | |
Far Cry New Dawn (2019) | 235 | 202 | 194 | 175 | 174 | 161 | |
Metro Exodus (2019) | 319 | 288 | 250 | 214 | 194.6 | 143.4 | |
Borderlands 3 (2019) | 263 | 232 | 215 | 204 | 198.4 | 137.9 | |
F1 2020 (2020) | 598 | 503 | 497 | 450 | 426 | 289 | |
F1 2021 (2021) | 733 | 683 | 586 | 307 | 291 | 203 | |
Far Cry 6 (2021) | 264 | 228 | 202 | 204 | 195.6 | 141.9 | |
Forza Horizon 5 (2021) | 416 | 337 | 317 | 224 | 207 | 162 | |
God of War (2022) | 283 | 283 | 274 | 215 | 183.3 | 134 | |
GRID Legends (2022) | 290 | 257 | 238 | 230 | 225 | 191.2 | |
Tiny Tina's Wonderlands (2022) | 502 | 427 | 359 | 305 | 234 | 131.7 | |
F1 22 (2022) | 462 | 483 | 429 | 217 | 161.1 | 83.4 | |
The Quarry (2022) | 432 | 343 | 297 | 261 | 198.7 | 81.8 | |
The Witcher 3 v4.00 (2023) | 378 | 325 | 289 | 270 | 266 | 170.7 | |
F1 23 (2023) | 454 | 472 | 453 | 213 | 155.5 | 134.4 | 80.1 |
Intel Core i5-14600K with Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
low | med. | high | ultra | QHD | 4K DLSS | 4K | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GTA V (2015) | 187.7 | 187.6 | 186.9 | 162.3 | 163.5 | 187.4 | |
The Witcher 3 (2015) | 632 | 585 | 550 | 316 | 275 | 288 | |
Dota 2 Reborn (2015) | 261.5 | 239.2 | 229.9 | 217 | 211.5 | ||
Final Fantasy XV Benchmark (2018) | 236 | 237 | 233 | 226 | 161.5 | ||
X-Plane 11.11 (2018) | 228 | 196.9 | 147.8 | 124.6 | |||
Far Cry 5 (2018) | 255 | 219 | 211 | 196 | 195 | 181 | |
Strange Brigade (2018) | 717 | 542 | 548 | 546 | 514 | 289 | |
Shadow of the Tomb Raider (2018) | 281 | 272 | 279 | 272 | 266 | 188.8 | |
Far Cry New Dawn (2019) | 216 | 189 | 180 | 163 | 162 | 153 | |
Metro Exodus (2019) | 296 | 271 | 238 | 202 | 188.8 | 142.1 | |
Borderlands 3 (2019) | 237 | 209 | 192.9 | 182 | 179.3 | 136.1 | |
F1 2020 (2020) | 403 | 402 | 406 | 373 | 368 | 288 | |
F1 2021 (2021) | 562 | 541 | 468 | 278 | 268 | 201 | |
Far Cry 6 (2021) | 230 | 199.8 | 178.3 | 182.4 | 175.5 | 139.4 | |
Forza Horizon 5 (2021) | 364 | 300 | 292 | 214 | 199 | 162 | |
God of War (2022) | 244 | 245 | 244 | 214 | 180 | 130.9 | |
GRID Legends (2022) | 248 | 220 | 208 | 201 | 201 | 181.6 | |
Tiny Tina's Wonderlands (2022) | 429 | 372 | 319 | 291 | 232 | 130.4 | |
F1 22 (2022) | 379 | 390 | 380 | 210 | 160.3 | 83.5 | |
The Quarry (2022) | 359 | 312 | 277 | 252 | 197.1 | 82.9 | |
The Witcher 3 v4.00 (2023) | 317 | 285 | 313 | 226 | 225 | 169 | |
F1 23 (2023) | 376 | 393 | 374 | 199.7 | 154.5 | 134 | 79.9 |
耗电量
根据制造商的技术数据,功耗规格没有变化:虽然其 PL1 限制仍为 125 瓦,但酷睿 i9-14900K 的 PL2 值为 253 瓦。英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K 的 PL2 限值仍为 181 瓦。如上所述,我们使用开放的功率限制进行了所有测试。这也意味着,只有温度限制才能对 CPU 进行控制。因此,我们在压力测试中多次达到 100 °C(212 °F)大关也就不足为奇了。在 Cinebench 循环测试中,我们已经看到了这一点。在功耗方面,我们注意到酷睿 i9-14900K 的 CPU 最大功耗为 360 瓦,酷睿 i5-14600K 为 240 瓦。由于采用了强大的水冷系统,功耗大幅增加。
如果我们将这些数值与 AMD 系统进行比较,英特尔在这方面仍有许多工作要做。同样耗电的 AMD Ryzen 9 7950X 的系统功耗仅为 364 瓦,效率明显更高,如果再考虑到 X3D,英特尔的前景将更加暗淡。
因此,我们建议在恒定负载下按照制造商的规格将功率限制设置为最高 253 瓦。同时,你仍然应该使用配备 360 毫米散热器的强大 AiO 冷却解决方案。考虑购买英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K 的用户,由于其功耗较低,应该可以比较轻松地控制功耗。但如果你也取消了这里的所有限制,你也应该使用 360 毫米的 AiO 冷却系统。
英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K
英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K
Power Consumption / Cinebench R15 Multi (external Monitor) | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X (Idle: 95.2 W) | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
Power Consumption / Prime95 V2810 Stress (external Monitor) | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
Intel Core i5-13600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X (Idle: 95.2 W) | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12400F | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D |
Power Consumption / Cinebench R23 Multi (external Monitor) | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X (95.2) | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D |
Power Consumption / Cinebench R23 Single (external Monitor) | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X (95.2) | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i5-14600K |
* ... smaller is better
Power Consumption / The Witcher 3 ultra (external Monitor) | |
Intel Core i5-14600K | |
Intel Core i9-14900K | |
Intel Core i7-13700 | |
Intel Core i7-13700K | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X | |
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D | |
Intel Core i9-13900K | |
Intel Core i7-12700 | |
Intel Core i5-13400 | |
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D | |
Intel Core i5-12400F |
* ... smaller is better
Power Consumption With External Monitor
Pros
Cons
结论 - 性能越高,耗电量越大
英特尔新推出的 Raptor Lake 系列在性能上又略有提升。不过,与第 13 代相比,性能的提升幅度相对较小。总的来说,英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 处理器的速度确实很快,在各方面都能给你加分。这款新的高端机型能够像处理单核任务一样处理多线程任务,而且主频高达 6GHz,游戏也能从中受益。另一方面,我们认为高功耗是这款机型的最大缺点。但在日常运行中,它的功耗可能不会一直这么高,而且游戏很可能也不需要 CPU 的全部性能。AMD 显然在这方面做得更好,它展示了 X3D 处理器的性能。
英特尔 Raptor Lake 处理器的新版本显然是优秀的多功能处理器。不过,英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 在能效方面肯定不会拔得头筹。
凭借更高的时钟速度和更高的功耗,英特尔努力争取到了这个位置。幸运的是,英特尔没有进一步提高 253 瓦的功耗限制。较小的英特尔酷睿 i5-14600K 在满载情况下的功耗仍为 181 瓦。此外,这还需要一个最佳的冷却系统才能充分发挥性能。与此同时,成本也随之提高。AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D比英特尔酷睿 i9-14900K 的 253 瓦更容易控制。
我们为它与已在使用的 1700 插槽主板的兼容性鼓掌。但这究竟是有意为之,还是出于无奈,我们不得而知。过去,英特尔在两代 CPU 之后都会更换插槽。只有在下一代 CPU 中,英特尔才会开始使用 1851 插座,并在 Arrow Lake 中引入更多变化。因此,我们只能希望英特尔受到 AMD 的启发,也使用某种 3D 缓存,并显著提高效率。
Transparency
The selection of devices to be reviewed is made by our editorial team. The test sample was given to the author by the manufacturer free of charge for the purposes of review. There was no third-party influence on this review, nor did the manufacturer receive a copy of this review before publication. There was no obligation to publish this review. We never accept compensation or payment in return for our reviews. As an independent media company, Notebookcheck is not subjected to the authority of manufacturers, retailers or publishers.
This is how Notebookcheck is testing
Every year, Notebookcheck independently reviews hundreds of laptops and smartphones using standardized procedures to ensure that all results are comparable. We have continuously developed our test methods for around 20 years and set industry standards in the process. In our test labs, high-quality measuring equipment is utilized by experienced technicians and editors. These tests involve a multi-stage validation process. Our complex rating system is based on hundreds of well-founded measurements and benchmarks, which maintains objectivity. Further information on our test methods can be found here.