Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 评测:超长电池使用时间,性能更胜 M4 Pro
哑光显示屏使其用途更加广泛。
与较小的 MacBook Pro 14-plus 相比,大尺寸 MacBook Pro 16 能更好地发挥Apple M4 Pro SoC 的性能潜力,电池续航时间也更长。同样,如果你经常在明亮的环境中工作,可选的磨砂面板也是一个真正的优势。Andreas Osthoff, 👁 Andreas Osthoff (translated by DeepL / Ninh Duy) Published 🇺🇸 🇩🇪 ...
评语:有了 M4 Pro 和雾面显示屏,MacBook Pro 16 摇身一变成为更好的多媒体笔记本电脑
Apple MacBook Pro 16 的 2024 机型再次成为令人印象深刻的多媒体笔记本电脑。与较小的 MacBook Pro 14 相比,16 英寸的机身可以更好地利用新的 M4 Pro SoC,同时排放也更低。Apple ,大大提高了 CPU 和 GPU 的性能,特别是在单核心领域,Apple ,M4 代目前还没有竞争对手。
虽然机箱本身没有任何变化,但整体上有了一系列改进。其中包括迷你 LED 面板的 SDR 亮度得到了提高,同时采用了新的纳米纹理涂层,即哑光显示屏选项。这意味着你可以在超亮的环境中使用 MacBook,而不会受到恼人的反光影响。它的 USB-C 端口现在支持 Thunderbolt 5,新的 1200 万像素摄像头可在视频通话时提供更好的画面,并具有桌面视图等高级功能。不过,你还得忍受没有 Wi-Fi 7 的烦恼。它的电池续航时间一如既往地出色,将 Windows 的直接竞争对手甩在身后。
它的缺点是缺乏维护选项,并且需要为更多内存/SSD 存储支付巨额附加费。与 Windows 笔记本电脑相比,M4 Pro 的游戏选择仍然有限,不过它的游戏性能普遍非常出色,所有原生 macOS 游戏都能流畅运行。
Pros
Cons
价格和供应情况
你可以直接在Apple 网站上用 M4 Pro 配置新 MacBook Pro 16。.配备 M4 Pro、48GB 内存和 512GB 固态硬盘的配置可从亚马逊购买,目前售价 2,664 美元。
潜在的竞争对手比较
Image | Model / Review | Price | Weight | Height | Display |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro Apple M4 Pro (14 cores) ⎘ Apple M4 20-core GPU ⎘ 48 GB Memory, 2048 GB SSD | Amazon: $2,598.00 List Price: 4219€ | 2.1 kg | 16.8 mm | 16.20" 3456x2234 254 PPI Mini-LED | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro Apple M3 Pro 12-Core ⎘ Apple M3 Pro 18-Core GPU ⎘ 18 GB Memory, 512 GB SSD | Amazon: 1. $1,859.99 Apple 2023 MacBook Pro Lapto... 2. $1,599.00 Apple 2023 MacBook Pro Lapto... 3. $2,249.00 Apple 2024 MacBook Pro Lapto... List Price: 2999€ | 2.1 kg | 16.9 mm | 16.20" 3456x2234 254 PPI Mini-LED | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE Intel Core Ultra 7 155H ⎘ NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU ⎘ 32 GB Memory, 1024 GB SSD | Amazon: $3,137.04 List Price: 3239 Euro | 2 kg | 20.5 mm | 16.00" 2560x1600 189 PPI IPS LED | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 ⎘ NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU ⎘ 64 GB Memory, 1024 GB SSD | Amazon: 1. $2,269.00 ASUS ProArt P16 Laptop, AMD ... 2. $95.99 200W Charger for Asus ROG Ze... 3. $3,495.00 ASUS 2023 ProArt StudioBook ... List Price: 4000€ | 1.8 kg | 17.3 mm | 16.00" 3840x2400 283 PPI OLED | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 Intel Core Ultra 9 185H ⎘ NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU ⎘ 32 GB Memory, 1024 GB SSD | Amazon: 1. $1,797.00 Lenovo Yoga Pro 9i Laptop, I... 2. $1,999.99 Lenovo Yoga Pro 9i 16"" Lapt... 3. $1,899.99 Lenovo Slim Pro 9 16IRP8 16"... List Price: 1900 USD | 2.1 kg | 18.3 mm | 16.00" 3200x2000 236 PPI IPS | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 Intel Core Ultra 7 155H ⎘ NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU ⎘ 32 GB Memory, 1024 GB SSD | Amazon: 1. $2,999.00 Dell XPS 16 9640 16.3" (Late... 2. $2,689.00 NewDell XPS 16 9640 Business... 3. $2,499.00 2024 NewestDell XPS 16 9640 ... | 2.3 kg | 18.7 mm | 16.30" 3840x2400 139 PPI OLED | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra Intel Core Ultra 7 155H ⎘ NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU ⎘ 16 GB Memory, 512 GB SSD | Amazon: 1. $1,629.99 SAMSUNG 16" Galaxy Book4 Pro... 2. $799.99 SAMSUNG 15” Galaxy AI Book... 3. $1,649.00 SAMSUNG Galaxy Book4 Pro Lig... List Price: 2799€ | 1.8 kg | 17 mm | 16.00" 2880x1800 212 PPI OLED |
Apple 新款 MacBook Pro 16 已亮相,其基本型号已配备了完整配置的 M4 Pro SoC。新款 MBP 16 配有 24GB 内存和 512GB 固态硬盘,售价 2499 美元。我们的测试配置配备了新的可选哑光纳米纹理面板(额外收费 150 美元)以及 48 GB 内存和 2 TB 固态硬盘。由于 在内存/固态硬盘方面的巨额附加费用,其价格升至 3649 美元。Apple
» Notebookcheck多媒体笔记本电脑Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck游戏笔记本电脑Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck低价办公/商务笔记本电脑Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck高端办公/商务笔记本电脑Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck工作站笔记本电脑Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck亚笔记本电脑Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck超级本产品Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck变形本产品Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck平板电脑Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck智能手机Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck评测过最出色的笔记本电脑屏幕
» Notebookcheck售价500欧元以下笔记本电脑Top 10排名
» Notebookcheck售价300欧元以下笔记本电脑Top 10排名
规格
外壳和连接
与上一代产品相比,新款 MacBook Pro 的外壳完全一样。它没有面临任何质量问题,在稳定性和制造方面是一款令人惊叹的笔记本电脑。不过,除了可以清洁风扇外,它同样没有提供任何维护选项。与银色机型相比,黑色机型对指纹痕迹的收集再次略显敏感。
它的三个 USB-C 端口现在都支持 Thunderbolt 5,网络摄像头现在使用 1200 万像素传感器。不过,使用网络摄像头拍摄的照片分辨率仍然较低(照片为 1,440 x 900,视频最大为 1080p),而且不支持 FaceID。它的 WLAN 模块支持 Wi-Fi 6E 和蓝牙 5.3,但不支持 Wi-Fi 7。我们没有发现传输速率方面的问题。安装的 SD 读卡器速度很快,但插入的卡会伸出机身 1.6 厘米。
输入设备与旧款相同。键盘输入基本舒适,但键程可能会更大一些。触觉触控板一如既往地出色。
SD Card Reader | |
average JPG Copy Test (av. of 3 runs) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Average of class Multimedia (18.4 - 201, n=60, last 2 years) | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE (AV Pro V60) | |
maximum AS SSD Seq Read Test (1GB) | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Average of class Multimedia (25.8 - 266, n=59, last 2 years) | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE (AV Pro V60) | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra (Angelbird AV Pro V60) |
Networking | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 6GHz | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 6GHz | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 6GHz | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 6GHz | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
显示屏 - 采用哑光表面的微型 LED 显示屏
Apple 继续采用我们熟悉的迷你 LED 面板,对角线尺寸为 16.2 英寸,分辨率为 3,456 x 2,234 像素。另一方面,我们的测试设备配备了纳米纹理选项。从主观上看,它的画面只是受到了轻微的负面影响,因为在仔细观察时,浅色区域看起来有点颗粒感--但从正常距离来看,我们没有发现任何问题,而且我们肯定会选择磨砂选项。它的第二项改进是在环境光传感器激活的情况下提高了 SDR 亮度,现在可以达到 1,000 cd/m² 以上(1,063 cd/m²)。
除此以外,MacBook 的显示屏在许多方面仍然是市场上的标杆(黑色值、HDR 亮度高达 1,620 cd/m² 和几乎全白屏幕时的 1,214 cd/m²、HDR 功能)。 MacBook Pro 14 M4 Pro的评测,我们在那里对这些方面进行了更详细的介绍。MBP 16 还使用 14.8 kHz 的持续 PWM 闪烁,这对大多数用户来说应该不成问题。持续的 PWM 闪烁使确定屏幕的响应时间变得非常困难,但这适用于所有微型 LED 面板(不仅仅是Apple )。即使我们的数值看起来很高(尤其是与 OLED 屏幕相比),也不应该高估它们。在日常使用中,你不会注意到任何滞后效应(这也要归功于 120 Hz 下的 ProMotion 技术),很多游戏(如《博德之门 3》或《生化危机村》)也没有问题,但对于速度极快的射击游戏来说,OLED 面板是更好的选择。
|
Brightness Distribution: 95 %
Center on Battery: 632 cd/m²
Contrast: ∞:1 (Black: 0 cd/m²)
ΔE Color 0.6 | 0.5-29.43 Ø4.91
ΔE Greyscale 0.8 | 0.5-98 Ø5.2
88.8% AdobeRGB 1998 (Argyll 2.2.0 3D)
100% sRGB (Argyll 2.2.0 3D)
99.7% Display P3 (Argyll 2.2.0 3D)
Gamma: 2.21
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro Mini-LED, 3456x2234, 16.2", 120 Hz | Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE MNG007DA1-9 , IPS LED, 2560x1600, 16", 165 Hz | Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI ATNA60YV02-0, OLED, 3840x2400, 16", 60 Hz | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 LEN160-3.2K, IPS, 3200x2000, 16", 165 Hz | Dell XPS 16 9640 SDC4196, OLED, 3840x2400, 16.3", 90 Hz | Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra ATNA60CL07-0, OLED, 2880x1800, 16", 120 Hz | Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max Mini-LED, 3456x2234, 16", 120 Hz | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Display | -17% | 4% | -2% | -1% | -0% | -1% | |
Display P3 Coverage | 99.7 | 69.4 -30% | 99.9 0% | 95.6 -4% | 98.3 -1% | 98.6 -1% | 99.2 -1% |
sRGB Coverage | 100 | 97.6 -2% | 100 0% | 99.9 0% | 100 0% | 99.9 0% | |
AdobeRGB 1998 Coverage | 88.8 | 71.8 -19% | 99.1 12% | 86.5 -3% | 87.8 -1% | 88.5 0% | |
Response Times | 74% | 32% | 75% | 33% | 33% | -21% | |
Response Time Grey 50% / Grey 80% * | 43 ? | 11.2 ? 74% | 1.58 ? 96% | 12.4 ? 71% | 0.82 ? 98% | 0.54 ? 99% | 66.9 ? -56% |
Response Time Black / White * | 41.2 ? | 10.6 ? 74% | 1.25 ? 97% | 8.9 ? 78% | 0.85 ? 98% | 0.69 ? 98% | 43.6 ? -6% |
PWM Frequency | 14880 | 240 ? -98% | 360 ? -98% | 240 ? -98% | 14877 0% | ||
Screen | -293% | -58% | -118% | -96% | -82% | -62% | |
Brightness middle | 632 | 516 -18% | 355 -44% | 404.9 -36% | 366 -42% | 390 -38% | 630 0% |
Brightness | 616 | 505 -18% | 360 -42% | 390 -37% | 367 -40% | 393 -36% | 604 -2% |
Brightness Distribution | 95 | 89 -6% | 98 3% | 91 -4% | 96 1% | 98 3% | 94 -1% |
Black Level * | 0.41 | 0.4 | |||||
Colorchecker dE 2000 * | 0.6 | 3.5 -483% | 1.2 -100% | 2.42 -303% | 1.3 -117% | 1.4 -133% | 1.2 -100% |
Colorchecker dE 2000 max. * | 1.2 | 8.8 -633% | 2.6 -117% | 4.65 -288% | 3.6 -200% | 2.7 -125% | 2.8 -133% |
Greyscale dE 2000 * | 0.8 | 5.6 -600% | 1.2 -50% | 1.1 -38% | 2.2 -175% | 2.1 -163% | 1.9 -138% |
Gamma | 2.21 100% | 2.27 97% | 2.14 103% | 2.22 99% | 2.14 103% | 2.27 97% | 2.29 96% |
CCT | 6450 101% | 6071 107% | 6526 100% | 6468 100% | 6680 97% | 6431 101% | 6812 95% |
Contrast | 1259 | 1012 | |||||
Colorchecker dE 2000 calibrated * | 1.2 | 0.93 | 1 | ||||
Total Average (Program / Settings) | -79% /
-151% | -7% /
-20% | -15% /
-51% | -21% /
-40% | -16% /
-33% | -28% /
-44% |
* ... smaller is better
面板开箱后的校准非常出色。我们使用专业的 CalMAN 软件对其进行了分析,其灰度和色彩与 P3 参考色彩空间的偏差都很小。P3 和 sRGB 色彩空间完全覆盖,AdobeRGB 覆盖率为 88.8%。
Display Response Times
↔ Response Time Black to White | ||
---|---|---|
41.2 ms ... rise ↗ and fall ↘ combined | ↗ 24.5 ms rise | |
↘ 16.7 ms fall | ||
The screen shows slow response rates in our tests and will be unsatisfactory for gamers. In comparison, all tested devices range from 0.1 (minimum) to 240 (maximum) ms. » 97 % of all devices are better. This means that the measured response time is worse than the average of all tested devices (20.9 ms). | ||
↔ Response Time 50% Grey to 80% Grey | ||
43 ms ... rise ↗ and fall ↘ combined | ↗ 9.6 ms rise | |
↘ 33.4 ms fall | ||
The screen shows slow response rates in our tests and will be unsatisfactory for gamers. In comparison, all tested devices range from 0.165 (minimum) to 636 (maximum) ms. » 68 % of all devices are better. This means that the measured response time is worse than the average of all tested devices (32.8 ms). |
Screen Flickering / PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation)
Screen flickering / PWM detected | 14880 Hz Amplitude: 90 % | ||
The display backlight flickers at 14880 Hz (worst case, e.g., utilizing PWM) . The frequency of 14880 Hz is quite high, so most users sensitive to PWM should not notice any flickering. In comparison: 53 % of all tested devices do not use PWM to dim the display. If PWM was detected, an average of 8715 (minimum: 5 - maximum: 343500) Hz was measured. |
性能 - MBP 16 与功能更强大的 M4 Pro
Apple MacBook Pro 16 标配 M4 Pro 的全部配置(14 个 CPU 内核、20 个 GPU 内核)以及 24/48 GB 内存。你还可以选择配备 36、64 或 128 GB 内存的两款 M4 Max SoC。
测试条件
MBP 16 提供三种能源配置文件:低电量、自动 和高性能。后者仅在 CPU/GPU 综合使用率方面略胜一筹,但风扇的噪音也明显更大(42.3 对 55.6 dB(A))。我们使用自动模式进行了基准测试和测量。
处理器 - M4 Pro,14 个 CPU 内核
在我们的 分析文章中详细介绍过。在完整配置下,它拥有 10 个性能核心和 4 个效率核心。与较小的 MacBook Pro 相同,M4 Pro 的功耗高达 46 瓦,而较大的 MBP 16 在连续负载的情况下可以保持这一数值不变。它的基准测试结果令人印象深刻,在多核测试中,它的表现比较小的 MBP 14 好一些。此外,它的成绩甚至比老款 M3 Max 还要好一些,而 AMD/Intel 的多媒体竞争产品也无法与之匹敌。虽然 AMD 或英特尔各自的 HX 芯片能提供更高的多核性能,但它们通常只安装在游戏笔记本电脑中,而且所需的电量也要大得多。AMD 的 Ryzen 9 7945HX在 55 瓦时速度更快,在 45 瓦时应能提供与之相当的性能,但在任何笔记本电脑中都不会在这些功率限制下运行。目前的 Ryzen AI 9 HX 370在 ProArt P16(80 瓦)则速度较慢。
相比之下,M4 代的单核性能没有面临任何竞争,目前市场上还没有更快的同类产品(远远没有)。在电池模式下,其性能完全保持稳定。
Cinebench 2024 / CPU Multi Core | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores) (1662 - 1729, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2024 M4 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Average of class Multimedia (398 - 2069, n=50, last 2 years) | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE |
Cinebench 2024 / CPU Single Core | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores) (177 - 178, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2024 M4 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (100.7 - 178, n=31, last 2 years) | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE |
Geekbench 6.3 / Multi-Core | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2024 M4 Pro | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores) (22509 - 22544, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
Average of class Multimedia (7592 - 25760, n=67, last 2 years) | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra |
Geekbench 6.3 / Single-Core | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2024 M4 Pro | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores) (3836 - 3927, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI | |
Average of class Multimedia (1534 - 3927, n=63, last 2 years) | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE |
系统性能
全新 MacBook Pro 16 无论是在日常使用还是在合成基准测试中,速度都非常快。在浏览器测试中,新款 M4 Pro 的表现尤为出色。
WebXPRT 3: Overall
WebXPRT 4: Overall
Mozilla Kraken 1.1: Total
CrossMark / Overall | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores), Apple M4 20-core GPU (2148 - 2162, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra | |
Average of class Multimedia (978 - 2255, n=90, last 2 years) | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE |
CrossMark / Productivity | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores), Apple M4 20-core GPU (1980 - 2010, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE | |
Average of class Multimedia (913 - 2064, n=90, last 2 years) | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI |
CrossMark / Creativity | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores), Apple M4 20-core GPU (2590 - 2594, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Average of class Multimedia (1054 - 2795, n=90, last 2 years) | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE |
CrossMark / Responsiveness | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores), Apple M4 20-core GPU (1556 - 1566, n=2) | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Average of class Multimedia (869 - 2171, n=90, last 2 years) | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI |
WebXPRT 3 / Overall | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores), Apple M4 20-core GPU (525 - 545, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Average of class Multimedia (136.4 - 545, n=87, last 2 years) | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra |
WebXPRT 4 / Overall | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores), Apple M4 20-core GPU (337 - 353, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
Average of class Multimedia (133.2 - 353, n=79, last 2 years) | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI |
Mozilla Kraken 1.1 / Total | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
Average of class Multimedia (254 - 1016, n=91, last 2 years) | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Average Apple M4 Pro (14 cores), Apple M4 20-core GPU (254 - 255, n=2) |
* ... smaller is better
存储设备
MacBook Pro 16 的基本机型配备了 512 GB 的固态硬盘存储空间;我们的测试设备安装了 2 TB AP2048Z 变体(+600 美元),首次启动笔记本电脑后可使用其中的 1.96 TB。固态硬盘的性能非常出色。更多固态硬盘基准测试 这里.M4 Pro 最多可与 4 TB SSD 结合使用;8 TB SSD 只能与快速的 M4 Max 结合使用。
图形卡
Apple 与快速的 M3 Pro GPU 相比,其性能提高了 30% 以上。不过,与 CPU 相比,M4 Pro 的 GPU 与老款 M3 Max GPU 保持了相当大的距离。在基准测试中,M4 Pro GPU 的性能有时甚至超过了戴尔 XPS 16(60 瓦 TGP)中的GeForce RTX 4070 笔记本电脑,但却落后于 ProArt P16 的 4070 笔记本电脑(105 瓦 TGP)。它的最大优势(尤其是在编辑视频或编码时)是其统一内存。不过,AMD 的 Strix Halo GPU 很可能在未来成为强劲的竞争对手。
另一方面,在游戏方面,情况发生了逆转,专用的GeForce GPU 显示出了优势--甚至在《博德之门 3》等原生 macOS 游戏中也是如此。尽管如此,M4 Pro GPU 仍然表现出色,例如可以轻松显示 1080p 画面和最大细节。我们测试的所有其他游戏都是在 MacBook Pro 上模拟运行的,这当然会牺牲一些性能。尽管如此,它的性能仍然完全稳定,甚至《赛博朋克 2077》也能流畅运行。我们迫不及待地想知道明年原生版本的《赛博朋克》会有怎样的表现。我们还未能在新 MacBook 上测试《GTA V》,因为新的 BattleEye 反作弊软件给我们带来了一些问题。
3DMark Steel Nomad Light Score | 7781 points | |
Help |
Cyberpunk 2077 2.1 Phantom Liberty - 1920x1080 Ultra Preset (FSR off) | |
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI | |
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE | |
Dell XPS 16 9640 | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra | |
Average of class Multimedia (8.26 - 80.7, n=55, last 2 years) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro |
Shadow of the Tomb Raider - 1920x1080 Highest Preset AA:T | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro | |
Average of class Multimedia (23 - 153, n=18, last 2 years) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro |
Total War Pharaoh - 1920x1080 Ultra Preset | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro | |
Average of class Multimedia (23.4 - 121, n=17, last 2 years) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro |
low | med. | high | ultra | QHD | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shadow of the Tomb Raider (2018) | 204 | 111 | 100 | 87 | 57 |
Baldur's Gate 3 (2023) | 92 | 78 | 64 | 62 | 43 |
Cyberpunk 2077 2.1 Phantom Liberty (2023) | 50.5 | 48.7 | 44.5 | 39.6 | 24.8 |
Total War Pharaoh (2023) | 65.8 | 55.4 | 51.7 | 51.2 | 49.3 |
排放与动力
噪音排放
配备 M4 Pro 的较大型 MacBook Pro 16 一般比较小型 MacBook Pro 14 更安静,因为其风扇工作速度较低。在我们的测试中,MBP 16 在很长一段时间内都保持静音,我们测得的第一个风扇转速约为 1,400 rpm,几乎听不到风扇的声音,约为 25 dB(A)。在游戏模式下,风扇转速最高达到 33.9 dB(A)(约 2,700 rpm),在压力测试中最高达到 42.3 dB(A)(约 3,600 rpm)。在高性能模式下,噪音明显增大,在约 5,560 rpm 时达到 55.6 dB(A);在低电量模式下,MacBook 始终保持极度安静(约 1,400 rpm 时为 25.3 dB(A))。测试设备没有发出其他电子噪音。
Noise Level
Idle |
| 24 / 24 / 24 dB(A) |
Load |
| 25.3 / 42.3 dB(A) |
| ||
30 dB silent 40 dB(A) audible 50 dB(A) loud |
||
min: , med: , max: Earthworks M23R, Arta (15 cm distance) environment noise: 24 dB(A) |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro M4 20-core GPU, M4 Pro (14 cores), Apple SSD AP2048Z | Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro M3 Pro 18-Core GPU, Apple M3 Pro 12-Core, Apple SSD AP0512Z | Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, Ultra 7 155H, Kioxia XG8 KXG8AZNV1T02 | Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, Ryzen AI 9 HX 370, Micron 2400 MTFDKBA1T0QFM | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, Ultra 9 185H, SK Hynix HFS001TEJ9X115N | Dell XPS 16 9640 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, Ultra 7 155H, Kioxia XG8 KXG80ZNV1T02 | Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, Ultra 7 155H, Samsung PM9A1 MZVL2512HCJQ | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Noise | -6% | -24% | -29% | -18% | -16% | -9% | |
off / environment * | 24 | 24.4 -2% | 24.7 -3% | 24.4 -2% | 23.6 2% | 24.5 -2% | 24.2 -1% |
Idle Minimum * | 24 | 24.4 -2% | 24.7 -3% | 24.4 -2% | 23.6 2% | 24.5 -2% | 24.2 -1% |
Idle Average * | 24 | 24.4 -2% | 24.7 -3% | 27.7 -15% | 25.4 -6% | 24.5 -2% | 24.2 -1% |
Idle Maximum * | 24 | 24.4 -2% | 24.7 -3% | 32.3 -35% | 25.4 -6% | 27.5 -15% | 24.2 -1% |
Load Average * | 25.3 | 26.9 -6% | 43.7 -73% | 42.2 -67% | 44.2 -75% | 39.6 -57% | 37.9 -50% |
Cyberpunk 2077 ultra * | 33.9 | 53.2 -57% | 53.2 -57% | ||||
Load Maximum * | 42.3 | 50.4 -19% | 53.3 -26% | 53.2 -26% | 52.6 -24% | 49.7 -17% | 41.7 1% |
Witcher 3 ultra * | 25.1 | 48.9 | 49.7 | 41.7 |
* ... smaller is better
温度
除了风扇噪音低之外,较大的 MBP 16 的表面温度也更低。在要求不高的任务中,它的金属外壳能保持超低温,即使在压力测试中,我们也只在某些地方测得最高温度为 43 °C。
在综合 CPU/GPU 负载的压力测试中,大型 MBP 16 内的 M4 Pro 的表现再次优于较小的 14 英寸机型。 较小的 14 英寸机型.M4 Pro SoC 的最大功耗为 74 瓦,随后稳定在 60 瓦左右。在这种情况下,"高性能"模式提供了优势,因为 SoC 在持续负载下的功耗保持在 66 瓦左右。
(±) The maximum temperature on the upper side is 42.7 °C / 109 F, compared to the average of 36.9 °C / 98 F, ranging from 21.1 to 71 °C for the class Multimedia.
(±) The bottom heats up to a maximum of 43.1 °C / 110 F, compared to the average of 39.2 °C / 103 F
(+) In idle usage, the average temperature for the upper side is 21.3 °C / 70 F, compared to the device average of 31.3 °C / 88 F.
(±) 3: The average temperature for the upper side is 37.4 °C / 99 F, compared to the average of 31.3 °C / 88 F for the class Multimedia.
(+) The palmrests and touchpad are reaching skin temperature as a maximum (32.7 °C / 90.9 F) and are therefore not hot.
(-) The average temperature of the palmrest area of similar devices was 28.8 °C / 83.8 F (-3.9 °C / -7.1 F).
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro Apple M4 Pro (14 cores), Apple M4 20-core GPU | Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro Apple M3 Pro 12-Core, Apple M3 Pro 18-Core GPU | Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE Intel Core Ultra 7 155H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU | Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX 370, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 Intel Core Ultra 9 185H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU | Dell XPS 16 9640 Intel Core Ultra 7 155H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU | Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra Intel Core Ultra 7 155H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heat | -1% | -16% | -26% | -19% | -9% | -2% | |
Maximum Upper Side * | 42.7 | 38.1 11% | 50.3 -18% | 46.9 -10% | 41 4% | 39.4 8% | 38.5 10% |
Maximum Bottom * | 43.1 | 37 14% | 38 12% | 50.9 -18% | 40.6 6% | 36.9 14% | 41.2 4% |
Idle Upper Side * | 21.5 | 24.2 -13% | 28.3 -32% | 28.9 -34% | 30.2 -40% | 28.2 -31% | 23.5 -9% |
Idle Bottom * | 21.5 | 24.6 -14% | 27.3 -27% | 30 -40% | 31.4 -46% | 27.4 -27% | 24.1 -12% |
* ... smaller is better
发言人
MacBook Pro 16 的音响系统再次表现出色,堪称市场上最好的音响系统之一,但竞争对手在这方面并不示弱,有时也能提供类似的效果。
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro audio analysis
(+) | speakers can play relatively loud (84.6 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(±) | reduced bass - on average 5.1% lower than median
(+) | bass is linear (5.6% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 1.4% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (2.4% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 1.7% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (3% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (4.8% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 0% of all tested devices in this class were better, 1% similar, 99% worse
» The best had a delta of 5%, average was 18%, worst was 45%
Compared to all devices tested
» 0% of all tested devices were better, 0% similar, 100% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%
Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE audio analysis
(±) | speaker loudness is average but good (81.4 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(±) | reduced bass - on average 6.8% lower than median
(±) | linearity of bass is average (10.3% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 3.4% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (4.7% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 3.1% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (6% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (9.2% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 3% of all tested devices in this class were better, 2% similar, 94% worse
» The best had a delta of 7%, average was 18%, worst was 35%
Compared to all devices tested
» 3% of all tested devices were better, 1% similar, 97% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%
Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI audio analysis
(±) | speaker loudness is average but good (81.4 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(+) | good bass - only 3% away from median
(±) | linearity of bass is average (8.3% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 3.5% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (2.5% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 3% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (3.6% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (8.5% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 6% of all tested devices in this class were better, 2% similar, 91% worse
» The best had a delta of 5%, average was 18%, worst was 45%
Compared to all devices tested
» 2% of all tested devices were better, 1% similar, 98% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 audio analysis
(+) | speakers can play relatively loud (85.5 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(+) | good bass - only 2.1% away from median
(+) | bass is linear (3.8% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 2.6% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (3.1% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 3.1% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (3% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (5.8% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 0% of all tested devices in this class were better, 0% similar, 100% worse
» The best had a delta of 6%, average was 18%, worst was 132%
Compared to all devices tested
» 0% of all tested devices were better, 0% similar, 100% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%
Dell XPS 16 9640 audio analysis
(+) | speakers can play relatively loud (83.4 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(±) | reduced bass - on average 11.2% lower than median
(±) | linearity of bass is average (8.9% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 4.5% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (3% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 1.4% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (2% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (10% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 10% of all tested devices in this class were better, 1% similar, 89% worse
» The best had a delta of 5%, average was 18%, worst was 45%
Compared to all devices tested
» 4% of all tested devices were better, 1% similar, 95% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%
Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra audio analysis
(+) | speakers can play relatively loud (85 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(±) | reduced bass - on average 14.4% lower than median
(±) | linearity of bass is average (11.3% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 3.4% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (3.4% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 3% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (5.6% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (11.5% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 13% of all tested devices in this class were better, 4% similar, 82% worse
» The best had a delta of 5%, average was 18%, worst was 45%
Compared to all devices tested
» 6% of all tested devices were better, 2% similar, 92% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%
耗电量
我们注意到,在空闲模式下,新款 MacBook Pro 16 与前代产品并无太大差别,但在负载模式下,新款 M4 Pro 功耗的增加就很明显了。我们在游戏时测得的功耗约为 75-85 瓦,而在压力测试中最高可达 138 瓦。在测试过程中,这一数值稳定在 124 瓦,因此所提供的 140 瓦电源装置在体积上已经足够。不过,M4 Max 可能会出现问题,但我们会尽快进行测试。
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro M4 20-core GPU, M4 Pro (14 cores), Apple SSD AP2048Z | Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro M3 Pro 18-Core GPU, Apple M3 Pro 12-Core, Apple SSD AP0512Z | Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, Ultra 7 155H, Kioxia XG8 KXG8AZNV1T02 | Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, Ryzen AI 9 HX 370, Micron 2400 MTFDKBA1T0QFM | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, Ultra 9 185H, SK Hynix HFS001TEJ9X115N | Dell XPS 16 9640 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, Ultra 7 155H, Kioxia XG8 KXG80ZNV1T02 | Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, Ultra 7 155H, Samsung PM9A1 MZVL2512HCJQ | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Power Consumption | 10% | -22% | -35% | -50% | 2% | 22% | |
Idle Minimum * | 4.6 | 4.5 2% | 7.3 -59% | 8 -74% | 9.9 -115% | 7.7 -67% | 4.8 -4% |
Idle Average * | 16.8 | 16.5 2% | 12.3 27% | 9.9 41% | 16.6 1% | 10.3 39% | 7.5 55% |
Idle Maximum * | 17.1 | 16.7 2% | 17.9 -5% | 11.6 32% | 29.2 -71% | 10.6 38% | 7.9 54% |
Load Average * | 76.4 | 60.4 21% | 78.2 -2% | 76.9 -1% | 100.9 -32% | 76.5 -0% | 79.3 -4% |
Cyberpunk 2077 ultra * | 83.4 | 123.5 -48% | 157.7 -89% | ||||
Cyberpunk 2077 ultra external monitor * | 79.3 | 117.7 -48% | 156.6 -97% | ||||
Load Maximum * | 138.1 | 102.9 25% | 167.5 -21% | 212.6 -54% | 182.2 -32% | 138.5 -0% | 125 9% |
Witcher 3 ultra * | 52.1 | 151.8 | 126.4 | 79.2 |
* ... smaller is better
Off / Standby | 0.24 / 0.41 Watt |
Idle | 4.6 / 16.8 / 17.1 Watt |
Load |
76.4 / 138.1 Watt |
Key:
min: ,
med: ,
max: Metrahit Energy |
Power consumption Cyberpunk / stress test
Power consumption with external monitor
运行时间
99.6 Wh 的电池容量没有任何变化,运行时间也是如此。MBP 的成绩令人印象深刻,在 150 cd/m² 的 WLAN 测试中,我们注意到它的续航时间接近 20 小时,而在 SDR 全亮度下,它仍能坚持近 7.5 小时。在 150 cd/m² 的视频测试中,MacBook 甚至运行了超过 24 小时才耗尽电池。在全亮度下播放 HDR 视频时,我们测得的时间为 6.5 小时。在这些运行时间面前,Windows 的直接竞争对手毫无胜算。
使用 140 瓦的电源装置,在设备开机状态下充满电需要 88 分钟。26 分钟后可恢复 50% 的电量,49 分钟后可恢复 80% 的电量,63 分钟后可恢复 90% 的电量。
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro M4 Pro (14 cores), M4 20-core GPU, 99.6 Wh | Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Pro Apple M3 Pro 12-Core, M3 Pro 18-Core GPU, 99.6 Wh | Lenovo ThinkPad P1 Gen 7 21KV001SGE Ultra 7 155H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, 90 Wh | Asus ProArt P16 H7606WI Ryzen AI 9 HX 370, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, 90 Wh | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 RTX 4050 Ultra 9 185H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, 84 Wh | Dell XPS 16 9640 Ultra 7 155H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, 99.5 Wh | Samsung Galaxy Book4 Ultra Ultra 7 155H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, 76 Wh | Average of class Multimedia | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Battery Runtime | 1% | -49% | -37% | -54% | -40% | -36% | -45% | |
H.264 | 1474 | 1481 0% | 1260 -15% | 988 -33% | 1076 -27% | 847 ? -43% | ||
WiFi v1.3 | 1178 | 1204 2% | 595 -49% | 499 -58% | 540 -54% | 629 -47% | 656 -44% | 640 ? -46% |
Notebookcheck 总评分
由于采用了 M4 Pro,MacBook Pro 16 2024 的性能得到了显著提升,此外,与较小的 MacBook Pro 14 相比,这款 16 英寸大屏笔记本电脑能更好地利用新的 M4 Pro。它的微型 LED 屏幕仍然是移动领域的典范,并得益于额外的 SDR 亮度和可选的哑光纳米纹理表面。MacBook Pro 16 M4 Pro 排放量低,运行时间长,是市场上最好的多媒体笔记本电脑之一。
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2024 M4 Pro
- 11/14/2024 v8
Andreas Osthoff
Transparency
The selection of devices to be reviewed is made by our editorial team. The test sample was provided to the author as a loan by the manufacturer or retailer for the purpose of this review. The lender had no influence on this review, nor did the manufacturer receive a copy of this review before publication. There was no obligation to publish this review. We never accept compensation or payment in return for our reviews. As an independent media company, Notebookcheck is not subjected to the authority of manufacturers, retailers or publishers.
This is how Notebookcheck is testing
Every year, Notebookcheck independently reviews hundreds of laptops and smartphones using standardized procedures to ensure that all results are comparable. We have continuously developed our test methods for around 20 years and set industry standards in the process. In our test labs, high-quality measuring equipment is utilized by experienced technicians and editors. These tests involve a multi-stage validation process. Our complex rating system is based on hundreds of well-founded measurements and benchmarks, which maintains objectivity. Further information on our test methods can be found here.