Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max 评测--14 英寸笔记本电脑中最快的 CPU
继配备基本 M3 SoC 的 MacBook Pro 14 入门级机型(本文评测)之后,MacBook Pro 14 又推出了全新的 MacBook Pro 14。在这里回顾Apple 为 MacBook Pro 14 提供了两个 M3 Max 版本,其中最快的 M3 Max 有 16 个 CPU 内核和 40 个 GPU 内核。我们已经在新的 MacBook Pro 16的散热解决方案是否也能处理 M3 Max。
MBP 14 M3 | MBP 14 M3 Pro | MBP 14 M3 Pro | MBP 14 M3 Max | MBP 14 M3 Max | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CPU | Apple M3 8 核 CPU (4P & 4E) |
Apple M3 Pro 11 核 CPU (5P & 6E) |
Apple M3 Pro 12 核 (6P & 6E) |
Apple M3 Max 14 核 CPU (10P & 4E) |
Apple M3 Max 16 核 (12P & 4E) |
GPU | 10 核 GPU | 14 核 GPU | 18 核 | 30 核 | 40 核 |
内存 | 8GB (16/24GB) | 18GB (36GB) | 18GB (36GB) | 36GB (96GB) | 48GB (64/128GB) |
SSD | 512 GB (1/2 TB) | 512 GB (1/2/4 TB) | 1 TB (2/4 TB) | 1 TB (2/4/8 TB) | 1 TB (2/4/8 TB) |
内存带宽 | 100 GB/s | 150 GB/s | 150 GB/s | 300 GB/s | 400 GB/s |
端口 | 2x USB-C 4.0 w/ Thunderbolt 3 HDMI、SD 读卡器 |
3x USB-C 4.0 w/ Thunderbolt 4 HDMI、SD 读卡器 |
3x USB-C 4.0 w/ Thunderbolt 4 HDMI、SD 读卡器 |
3x USB-C 4.0 w/ Thunderbolt 4 HDMI、SD 读卡器 |
3x USB-C 4.0 w/ Thunderbolt 4 HDMI、SD 读卡器 |
价格 | 1599 美元起 | 1999 美元起 | 2399 美元起 | 3199 美元起 | 3699 美元起 |
我们评测的 MacBook Pro 14 使用了最快的 M3 Max,配备 64 GB 内存和 2 TB SSD 存储空间,因此价格增至 4299 美元。除了高端多媒体笔记本电脑,我们还使用了两款游戏笔记本电脑作为对比组。这两款华硕 ROG Zephyrus G14以及雷蛇刀锋 14都配备了功能强大的组件和出色的屏幕,因此它们也是内容创作者的有趣选择。
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潜在的竞争对手比较
Rating | Date | Model | Weight | Height | Size | Resolution | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
92.8 % v7 (old) | 11 / 2023 | Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max Apple M3 Max 16-Core, M3 Max 40-Core GPU | 1.6 kg | 15.5 mm | 14.20" | 3024x1964 | |
85.5 % v7 (old) | 10 / 2023 | Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 i7-13700H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU | 2 kg | 22 mm | 14.40" | 2400x1600 | |
89.8 % v7 (old) | 07 / 2023 | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 i7-13705H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU | 1.7 kg | 17.6 mm | 14.50" | 3072x1920 | |
89.3 % v7 (old) | 06 / 2023 | Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI i9-13900H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU | 1.7 kg | 17.9 mm | 14.50" | 2880x1800 | |
87 % v7 (old) | 06 / 2023 | Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W i9-13900H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU | 1.8 kg | 21 mm | 14.50" | 2880x1800 | |
88.7 % v7 (old) | 06 / 2023 | Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 R9 7940HS, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU | 1.8 kg | 17.99 mm | 14.00" | 2560x1600 | |
90 % v7 (old) | 05 / 2023 | Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY R9 7940HS, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU | 1.7 kg | 20.5 mm | 14.00" | 2560x1600 |
保护套 - MBP 14(银色或太空黑
Apple M3 Pro 和 M3 Max 保留了前两年熟悉的机身设计,虽然新的入门级型号仍有银色和太空灰两种颜色可供选择,但在价格更高的 M3 Pro 和 M3 Max SKU 上,用户可以选择银色和新的太空黑版本。我们的评测机是新的太空黑型号,但它并不是真正的黑色,与黑色键盘总是有明显的区别,它更像是一种真正的深灰色(根据光线条件的不同,它也会显得更亮或更暗)。虽然较小的MacBook Air的黑色机型在这方面要好一些,但与银色机型相比,你还是会更快地看到指纹。Apple ,这是阳极氧化工艺的一部分,而不是涂层。机身的质量仍然非常出色,铝制外壳给人一种高档、坚固的感觉。显示屏铰链也给人留下了良好的印象,只是最大开启角度(135 度)还可以再大一些。
底座的正面边缘较硬,长时间使用时可能会割伤皮肤。没有任何锥形边缘的底座设计也让人感觉相当笨重,但这种主观印象会产生误导,MBP 14 的厚度为 15.5 毫米,实际上比旧款 MacBook Pro 13(15.6 毫米)略薄。
MBP 14 的高端机型重达 1.611 千克,因此比配备 M3 SoC 的基本机型(1.525 千克)稍重,这主要是由于采用了更强大的散热装置。在我们的对比组中,MBP 14 仍然是最轻、最薄/最紧凑的设备。96 瓦的电源适配器仅重 366 克(包括 MagSafe 电缆);还可以通过 USB-C 接口为 MacBook 充电。
连接性 - Thunderbolt 4 und HDMI 2.1
与前代机型相比,MBP 16 的端口情况没有变化,仍然有三个 USB-C 端口(包括 Thunderbolt 4)和一个现代 HDMI 2.1 输出端口。配备 M3 Max 的 MBP 16 最多可同时驱动四台外接显示器(通过 Thunderbolt 可驱动 3x 6K @60 Hz,通过 HDMI 可驱动 1x 4K @144 Hz),通过 HDMI 的最大分辨率为 8K @60 Hz 或 4K @240 Hz。除了 MagSafe 连接器外,你还可以通过 USB-C 为大型 MBP 充电,并可与 65W 电源适配器配合使用。
SD 读卡器
右侧的 SDXC 读卡器速度仍然非常快,我们在使用参考卡(Angelbird AV Pro V60)时的速度达到了 221 MB/s,而从卡中复制图像文件时的速度仍为 156 MB/s,这也是一个不错的结果。插卡突出约 1.5 厘米。
SD Card Reader | |
average JPG Copy Test (av. of 3 runs) | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY (Angelibrid AV Pro V60) | |
Average of class Multimedia (18.4 - 201, n=60, last 2 years) | |
Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W (AV Pro SD microSD 128 GB V60) | |
maximum AS SSD Seq Read Test (1GB) | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY (Angelibrid AV Pro V60) | |
Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Average of class Multimedia (25.8 - 266, n=59, last 2 years) | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 (Angelbird AV Pro V60) | |
Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W (AV Pro SD microSD 128 GB V60) |
交流
Apple 该产品仍然使用去年的 Wi-Fi 6E 模块(包括蓝牙 5.3),与我们的华硕参考路由器配合使用,整体性能非常好,传输速率稳定。 目前还没有提供 Wi-Fi 7 模块。Apple
Networking | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 6GHz | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 6GHz | |
Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 6GHz | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 6GHz | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 | |
iperf3 receive AXE11000 | |
网络摄像头
1080p 网络摄像头的图像质量仍然不错,但无法与 iPad 的前置摄像头相比。面部识别(Face ID)或中心舞台(Center Stage)功能也仍然不可用。
维护
底板由 Pentalobe 螺钉(P5)和背面的小金属钩固定,这意味着卸下所有螺钉后,必须将盖子推向前面。两侧中间还有两个夹子,需要用力夹住(建议使用吸盘)。进入机箱后就没什么可做的了,只有风扇可以由用户自行清洁。所有其他组件都是焊接的,无法升级任何组件。电池是粘接的,但必要时可以更换(需要新的胶条)。
保修
MacBook Pro 的基本保修期为一年。你可以购买为期三年的延长保修(Apple Care+),费用为 279 美元。这还包括意外损坏的费用(屏幕损坏或外壳损坏需支付 99 美元的服务费,其他意外损坏需支付 299 美元)。也可以每年支付 99 美元购买 AppleCare+。
输入设备 - Perfect TrackPad
输入设备没有变化,黑色键盘尽管键程相对较浅,但仍能提供舒适、精确的键入体验。与最好的商务笔记本电脑相比,仍有改进的余地,但长时间打字不成问题。按键的敲击声还可以更小一些,方向键也非常小。即使过了这么多年,MacBook 在键盘照明方面仍然优于 Windows 笔记本电脑。亮度可以非常精确地调节,自动激活和根据环境光线调节强度的功能都非常有效。
多年来,触控板一直是标杆性产品,而 macOS 的触控板实现得非常出色。由于触控板上没有移动部件,因此在任何地方都能获得完全相同的点击体验。
显示屏 - Mini-LED 现在具有更高的 SDR 亮度
MacBook Pro 16 内部 Mini-LED 面板的基本规格没有变化。中间的摄像头凹槽看起来仍然不太好,但并没有占用 16:10 面板的空间。凹槽旁边的垂直区域(用于菜单元素)被添加到了顶部,这使得分辨率达到了 3456 x 2234 像素。这意味着与普通的 16:10 面板相比,你拥有了更多的空间。主观画质依然出色,得益于高刷新率(120 Hz),必要时系统会动态应用刷新率。黑色内容也是纯黑(与 OLED 屏幕一样),从而产生了极高的对比度。唯一的缺点是,当黑暗背景上出现明亮物体时会产生混浊。这主要在显示徽标时比较明显,你显然可以挑起这个问题,但在实际使用中通常并不明显。亮度和色温(True Tone)均可根据环境光线自动调节,效果完美。在 macOS 中也不会出现缩放问题。
Apple Mini-LED 面板的最大 SDR 亮度从 500 nits 提高到 600 nits,我们在评测机上测得的最高亮度为 610 nits(平均约 600 nits)。Mini-LED 面板的黑色值为 0,因此对比度极高。部分画面的 HDR 最高亮度可达 1634 尼特,全屏图像的 HDR 最高亮度仍可达 1178 尼特。联想 Yoga Pro 9 14 的 Mini-LED 屏幕 联想 Yoga Pro 9i 14Apple 在处理 HDR 内容方面仍有很大优势,因为如果显示 HDR 内容,显示屏会简单地提高亮度。而 Windows 用户则必须手动激活 HDR 模式。
|
Brightness Distribution: 96 %
Center on Battery: 609 cd/m²
Contrast: ∞:1 (Black: 0 cd/m²)
ΔE Color 1.7 | 0.5-29.43 Ø4.92
ΔE Greyscale 2.1 | 0.5-98 Ø5.2
99.2% Display P3 (Argyll 2.2.0 3D)
Gamma: 2.22
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max Mini-LED, 3024x1964, 14.2" | Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 LQ144P1JX01, IPS, 2400x1600, 14.4" | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 CSOT T3 MNE507HZ2-1, Mini-LED, 3072x1920, 14.5" | Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI SDC4190, OLED, 2880x1800, 14.5" | Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W ATNA45AF04-0 , OLED, 2880x1800, 14.5" | Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 AU Optronics B140QAN06.U, IPS, 2560x1600, 14" | Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY B140QAN06.S, Mini-LED, 2560x1600, 14" | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Display | -33% | -7% | 0% | 1% | -2% | 0% | |
Display P3 Coverage | 99.2 | 66.7 -33% | 92 -7% | 99.6 0% | 99.91 1% | 97.3 -2% | 99.6 0% |
sRGB Coverage | 99 | 99.7 | 100 | 100 | 99.8 | 100 | |
AdobeRGB 1998 Coverage | 68.9 | 96.9 | 97.5 | 95.35 | 85.3 | 93.4 | |
Response Times | 26% | 37% | 33% | 32% | 88% | 34% | |
Response Time Grey 50% / Grey 80% * | 80.8 ? | 77.6 ? 4% | 12.7 ? 84% | 0.67 ? 99% | 2 ? 98% | 11.9 ? 85% | 17.2 ? 79% |
Response Time Black / White * | 78.8 ? | 34.3 ? 56% | 11.4 ? 86% | 0.9 ? 99% | 2 ? 97% | 8 ? 90% | 9.9 ? 87% |
PWM Frequency | 14878 ? | 17600 ? 18% | 6000 ? -60% | 240 -98% | 240 -98% | 5430 -64% | |
Screen | 24% | -58% | 10% | -14% | -119% | 2% | |
Brightness middle | 610 | 511 -16% | 670 10% | 356 -42% | 340 -44% | 559.3 -8% | 535 -12% |
Brightness | 600 | 503 -16% | 680 13% | 358 -40% | 340 -43% | 560 -7% | 563 -6% |
Brightness Distribution | 96 | 89 -7% | 89 -7% | 99 3% | 99 3% | 88 -8% | 91 -5% |
Black Level * | 0.26 | 0.19 | 0.002 | 0.44 | |||
Colorchecker dE 2000 * | 1.7 | 0.5 71% | 4 -135% | 0.8 53% | 1.76 -4% | 4.44 -161% | 1 41% |
Colorchecker dE 2000 max. * | 2.3 | 1.1 52% | 4.5 -96% | 1.6 30% | 3.2 -39% | 9.3 -304% | 2.8 -22% |
Greyscale dE 2000 * | 2.1 | 0.8 62% | 4.9 -133% | 0.9 57% | 1.16 45% | 6.8 -224% | 1.8 14% |
Gamma | 2.22 99% | 2.19 100% | 2.22 99% | 2.19 100% | 2.43 91% | 2.3 96% | 2.24 98% |
CCT | 6874 95% | 6650 98% | 5735 113% | 6590 99% | 6418 101% | 6242 104% | 6337 103% |
Contrast | 1965 | 3526 | 170000 | 1271 | |||
Colorchecker dE 2000 calibrated * | 1.3 | 1.62 | 0.39 | ||||
Total Average (Program / Settings) | 6% /
19% | -9% /
-25% | 14% /
16% | 6% /
2% | -11% /
-60% | 12% /
11% |
* ... smaller is better
我们使用专业的 CalMAN 软件(X-Rite i1 Pro 2)对显示屏进行了分析,与配备基本 M3 SoC 的入门级 MBP 14 相比,图像质量更好,因为与 P3 参考色彩空间相比,无论是色彩还是灰度,DeltaE-2000 偏差都不超过 3。我们还对面板进行了校准,但无法进一步提高图像质量,因此我们目前没有提供色彩配置文件。MacBook 对 P3 参考色的覆盖率为 99.2%。
Display Response Times
↔ Response Time Black to White | ||
---|---|---|
78.8 ms ... rise ↗ and fall ↘ combined | ↗ 49.6 ms rise | |
↘ 29.2 ms fall | ||
The screen shows slow response rates in our tests and will be unsatisfactory for gamers. In comparison, all tested devices range from 0.1 (minimum) to 240 (maximum) ms. » 100 % of all devices are better. This means that the measured response time is worse than the average of all tested devices (21 ms). | ||
↔ Response Time 50% Grey to 80% Grey | ||
80.8 ms ... rise ↗ and fall ↘ combined | ↗ 36.2 ms rise | |
↘ 44.6 ms fall | ||
The screen shows slow response rates in our tests and will be unsatisfactory for gamers. In comparison, all tested devices range from 0.165 (minimum) to 636 (maximum) ms. » 99 % of all devices are better. This means that the measured response time is worse than the average of all tested devices (32.9 ms). |
Screen Flickering / PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation)
Screen flickering / PWM detected | 14878 Hz | ≤ 100 % brightness setting | |
The display backlight flickers at 14878 Hz (worst case, e.g., utilizing PWM) Flickering detected at a brightness setting of 100 % and below. There should be no flickering or PWM above this brightness setting. The frequency of 14878 Hz is quite high, so most users sensitive to PWM should not notice any flickering. In comparison: 53 % of all tested devices do not use PWM to dim the display. If PWM was detected, an average of 8743 (minimum: 5 - maximum: 343500) Hz was measured. |
与前代机型一样,我们在新款 MacBook Pro 14 上再次测量到 15 kHz 的持续闪烁,但由于频率较高,应该不会有任何问题。持续的闪烁使我们更难确定准确的响应时间,我们确定配备 Mini-LED 背光的 IPS 面板的响应时间相当慢。通过特殊测试可以看到一些重影现象,但在日常使用中通常看不到,而频率提高到 120 Hz 肯定会有所帮助。不过,像 Yoga Pro 9i或华硕的 OLED 机型在这方面更胜一筹。
MacBook Pro 14 采用的是亮面屏幕,但它的反光性并不像其他许多亮面面板那样强烈。高亮度值和高对比度显然也有帮助。我们的示例图片(使用MacBook Pro 14 M3拍摄)显示,只要避免阳光直射,你甚至可以在晴朗的户外使用 MacBook。在视角稳定性方面没有任何限制。
性能 - 带有涡轮增压模式的 M3 Max
审查设置
配备 M1 Max 或 M2 Max 的较大型 MacBook Pro 16 过去已经提供了多种性能模式(低性能、自动、高性能),而现在配备 M3 Max 的较小型 MacBook Pro 14 也有了这些模式。高性能模式主要体现在同时对 CPU 和 GPU 施加压力时(代价是风扇噪音增大)。另一方面,CPU/GPU 的纯性能是相同的,因此我们使用默认的自动设置进行了以下基准测试和测量。
处理器 - M3 Max,16 个 CPU 内核
"M3最大M3 Max采用先进的 3 纳米工艺制造,高端型号比 M2 Max 增加了四个性能内核(共 12 个)。M2 Max.除四个高效内核外,CPU 还可同时执行多达 16 个线程。更多的内核也导致功耗大幅增加,因为在 CPU 基准测试中,M2 Max 的功耗高达 36 瓦,而新型 M3 Max 的功耗高达 56 瓦。
性能内核的主频可达 4.056 GHz,同时使用所有内核时主频约为 3.6 GHz。四个效率内核的主频最高可达 2.567 GHz(满载时为 2.418 GHz),比基本型 M3 SoC 的效率内核慢。M3 SoC.在 Cinebench R23 Multi 测试中,性能明显优于旧版 M2 Max,优势达 63%。这意味着Apple 在 14 英寸竞争对手中轻松占据榜首位置,我们看到它在 Cinebench R23 Multi 测试中的优势为 26%。酷睿 i9-13900H华硕华硕 Zenbook Pro 14(120/90 瓦) 相比,在 Cinebench R23 Multi 中的优势为 26%,与AMD Ryzen 9 7940HS华硕华硕 ROG Zephyrus G14(80 瓦)的 32%。在本地 Geekbench 测试中,M3 Max 的优势更大。只有 AMD 和英特尔的 HX 型号能提供更高的 CPU 性能(TDP 值要高得多),但它们只适用于 16 英寸及以上的笔记本电脑。
Cinebench 2024: CPU Multi Core | CPU Single Core
Geekbench 5.5: Multi-Core | Single-Core
Geekbench 6.3: Multi-Core | Single-Core
Blender: v3.3 Classroom CPU
Cinebench 2024 / CPU Multi Core | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core (1532 - 1612, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (398 - 1729, n=44, last 2 years) | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY |
Cinebench 2024 / CPU Single Core | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core (139 - 140, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (101.8 - 178, n=27, last 2 years) | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY |
Geekbench 6.3 / Multi-Core | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core (21243 - 21264, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
Average of class Multimedia (7592 - 22544, n=62, last 2 years) |
Geekbench 6.3 / Single-Core | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core (3096 - 3157, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (1534 - 3927, n=58, last 2 years) | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 |
* ... smaller is better
单核性能也有明显提升,在 Cinebench R23 测试中,新款 M3 Max 比 Ryzen 9 7940HS 以及两款 H45 Core i7 芯片更快,但由于两款 Core i9 芯片的 Turbo 频率提高,因此仍有微弱优势,但这是以更高的功耗为代价的。在 Geekbench 测试中,M3 Max 再次在对比领域名列前茅。
按照惯例,在电池电量下降到 3% 之前,处理器的性能都不会降低。更多 CPU 基准测试请参见 技术部分我们还推荐您阅读我们的 M3 Pro/M3 Max 分析文章,了解更多有关效率的信息,该文章将很快发布。
我们还进行了 Cinebench R15 多循环测试,但需要注意的是,这个基准测试是模拟的,会影响性能。性能仍然很有竞争力,而且酷睿 i9-13900H再次被击败。不过,我们的循环也显示性能并不完全稳定,尽管下降幅度很小,不到 10%。在自动模式下,M3 Max 的功耗将从 56 瓦降至约 41 瓦,在高性能模式下约为 50 瓦。
Cinebench R15 Multi Loop
系统性能
主观性能印象极佳,这一点不足为奇,单核性能的提升也很有帮助。即使是像 Adobe Premiere Pro 或 DaVinci Resolve 这样复杂的应用程序,也能轻松应对。借助 Rosetta 2 集成的模拟功能,你还可以使用专为英特尔 Mac 而设计的应用程序(例如,如果还没有原生版本的话)。这种方法也很有效,但在使用要求较高的应用程序(如 Adobe)时,性能会明显下降。
我们加入了针对 Adobe Photoshop 和 Premiere Pro 的两项 PugetBench 测试,但请注意,这些基准测试仅适用于模拟版本的应用程序。尽管如此,MacBook Pro 14 M3 Max 仍能轻松击败ROG Zephyrus G14GeForce RTX 4090 笔记本电脑。
Blackmagic RAW Speed Test: 12:1 8K CPU | 12:1 8K Metal
Photoshop PugetBench: Overall Score | GPU Score | General Score | Filter Score
Premiere Pro PugetBench: Overall Score 0.98 | LongGOP 0.98 | Intraframe 0.98 | RAW 0.98 | GPU Effects 0.98
Jetstream 2: Total Score
Speedometer 2.0: Result
WebXPRT 3: Overall
CrossMark / Overall | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (2032 - 2051, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
Average of class Multimedia (978 - 2184, n=87, last 2 years) |
CrossMark / Productivity | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (1828 - 1832, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI | |
Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W | |
Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
Average of class Multimedia (913 - 2064, n=87, last 2 years) |
CrossMark / Creativity | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (2509 - 2564, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 | |
Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 | |
Average of class Multimedia (1054 - 2594, n=87, last 2 years) |
CrossMark / Responsiveness | |
Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI | |
Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 | |
Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (1474 - 1486, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Average of class Multimedia (869 - 2171, n=87, last 2 years) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 |
Blackmagic RAW Speed Test / 12:1 8K CPU | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (68 - 68, n=2) | |
Average of class Multimedia (32 - 68, n=10, last 2 years) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max |
Blackmagic RAW Speed Test / 12:1 8K Metal | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (293 - 294, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (67 - 294, n=10, last 2 years) |
Photoshop PugetBench / Overall Score | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (1425 - 1442, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (947 - 1442, n=11, last 2 years) | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 |
Photoshop PugetBench / GPU Score | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (145.1 - 146.8, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (92 - 146.8, n=11, last 2 years) | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 |
Photoshop PugetBench / General Score | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (162.6 - 165, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (106.2 - 165, n=11, last 2 years) |
Photoshop PugetBench / Filter Score | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (122.4 - 123.3, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Average of class Multimedia (81.8 - 123.3, n=11, last 2 years) | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 |
Premiere Pro PugetBench / Overall Score 0.98 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (760 - 762, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Average of class Multimedia (295 - 762, n=5, last 2 years) |
Premiere Pro PugetBench / LongGOP 0.98 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (84.2 - 85.4, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Average of class Multimedia (38.7 - 85.4, n=5, last 2 years) |
Premiere Pro PugetBench / Intraframe 0.98 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (121.3 - 123.9, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (58.7 - 123.9, n=5, last 2 years) | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY |
Premiere Pro PugetBench / RAW 0.98 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (55.9 - 55.9, n=2) | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Average of class Multimedia (23.1 - 55.9, n=5, last 2 years) |
Premiere Pro PugetBench / GPU Effects 0.98 | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (57.6 - 57.9, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (14.5 - 57.9, n=5, last 2 years) |
Jetstream 2 / Total Score | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (309 - 311, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 | |
Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 | |
Average of class Multimedia (150.6 - 374, n=55, last 2 years) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max |
Speedometer 2.0 / Result | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (560 - 562, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (169 - 782, n=42, last 2 years) | |
Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 |
WebXPRT 3 / Overall | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (416 - 426, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI | |
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY | |
Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 | |
Average of class Multimedia (136.4 - 545, n=84, last 2 years) | |
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 |
存储设备
我们的评测机配备了 2 TB 固态硬盘 (AP2048Z),我们在上一篇文章中已经对其进行了评测。MacBook Pro 14与 M2 Pro 一起进行过评测。传输速率非常好,性能也没有问题,但要注意的是,你不能升级固态硬盘容量,而且Apple 的升级价格很高(从 1 TB 升级到 2 TB 需要 400 美元)。(1 TB 升至 2 TB 需 400 美元)。作为比较:2 TB 三星固态硬盘 990 Pro(M.2-2280)的售价约为 140 美元)。实际上,通过将基本的 M3 Pro SKU 升级到 M3 Max,可以将 M3 max 与基本的 512 GB SSD 硬盘结合使用。更多固态硬盘基准测试 这里.
图形处理器性能
高端M3 Max芯片配备了 40 核 GPU,这意味着比之前的 38 核增加了两个核心。我们还怀疑其核心时钟频率更高。根据测试结果,性能提高了 13-25 %,但最大功耗从 64 瓦下降到 60 瓦。GPU 的最大优势仍然是共享内存,尤其是在视频编辑过程中。我们使用 DaVinci Resolve 为 YouTube 编辑评论视频,在编辑过程中偶尔会遇到 RTX 4090 的 16 GB VRAM 限制。对于 8GB VRAM 的小型 GPU(在 14 英寸产品中更为常见)来说,这个问题甚至更大。
与当前的 Nvidia 笔记本电脑 GPU 相比,M3 Max GPU 在跨平台基准测试 3DMark WildLife Extreme Unlimited 中明显优于 RTX 4070 笔记本电脑,仅比 RTX 4090 笔记本电脑慢 9%。GeForce RTX 4090 笔记本电脑125 瓦时仅比 RTX 4090 笔记本电脑慢 9%,与 M2 Max GPU 相比优势为 25%。然而,M3 Max 却落后于RTX 4060 笔记本电脑的Surface Laptop Studio 2在 Geekbench 的 OpenCL 测试中落后。
因此,M3 Max 的 GPU 性能与较大的 MacBook Pro 16 基本相同,但在自动模式下性能再次不完全稳定。WildLife Extreme 压力测试的结果为 93.7%,约为 6%。如果使用高性能模式,结果会好一些,达到 98.2%。对电池的性能没有限制,而快速GeForce GPU 则没有这种限制。更多 GPU 基准测试 这里.
* ... smaller is better
游戏性能
Mac 上的游戏越来越有趣,新的 macOS 14(Sonoma)还提供了全屏模式下的游戏模式。除了模拟游戏(如《古墓丽影:暗影》和《全面战争:三国》),你还可以使用 CrossOver 玩 Windows 游戏。根据游戏的不同,CrossOver 的效果也不错(如《GTA V》、《Far Cry 5》),但有时需要进行一些实验,而且我们并不总能看到与基本版相比的预期差异。Apple M3-SoC.有时仿真无法充分利用硬件性能,例如《GTA V》几乎没有显示 GPU 负载,而主要负载由 CPU 承担。
Apple芯片的原生游戏显然要好得多,这包括《生化危机村》、《无人区》或《博德之门 3》等游戏。全新Apple M3 Max 的性能确实令人印象深刻,在 QHD 和最高设置下,所有游戏都能完全流畅运行。尽管如此,MacBook 并非真正意义上的游戏笔记本电脑,而这个价位的 Windows 竞争产品只是提供了更糟糕的游戏性能,而且显然有更多的游戏可供选择。
Total War Pharaoh | |
1920x1080 High Preset | |
Average Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (138 - 139, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (30.8 - 139, n=14, last 2 years) | |
1920x1080 Ultra Preset | |
Average Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (97 - 121, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (23.4 - 121, n=14, last 2 years) |
Total War: Three Kingdoms | |
1920x1080 Ultra (incl textures) | |
Average Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (80 - 84, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (24 - 84, n=9, last 2 years) | |
2560x1440 Ultra (incl textures) | |
Average Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (54 - 58, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Apple MacBook Pro 16 2023 M2 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (15 - 58, n=9, last 2 years) |
Cyberpunk 2077 2.1 Phantom Liberty | |
1920x1080 High Preset (FSR off) | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (43.7 - 44.4, n=2) | |
Average of class Multimedia (7.3 - 94.1, n=48, last 2 years) | |
1920x1080 Ultra Preset (FSR off) | |
Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 | |
Average Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU (40.8 - 42.8, n=2) | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average of class Multimedia (8.26 - 80.7, n=50, last 2 years) |
Baldur's Gate 3 | |
1920x1080 Ultra Preset | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU () | |
Average of class Multimedia (9.1 - 117.7, n=38, last 2 years) | |
2560x1440 Ultra Preset | |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max | |
Average Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU () | |
Average of class Multimedia (10.4 - 79.8, n=12, last 2 years) |
low | med. | high | ultra | QHD | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GTA V (2015) | 79 | 54 | 52 | ||
The Witcher 3 (2015) | 92 | ||||
Far Cry 5 (2018) | 53 | 51 | 49 | ||
Shadow of the Tomb Raider (2018) | 145 | 135 | 118 | 86 | |
Total War: Three Kingdoms (2019) | 170 | 109 | 80 | 54 | |
Baldur's Gate 3 (2023) | 96 | 90 | 60 | ||
Cyberpunk 2077 2.1 Phantom Liberty (2023) | 44.4 | 40.8 | 35.5 | ||
Total War Pharaoh (2023) | 242 | 207 | 138 | 97 | 82 |
排放 - MBP 14 的冷却已达到极限
系统噪音
与新的入门级 MBP 14 相反,配备 M3 Pro 和 M3 Max 的功能更强大的 SKU 继续使用熟悉的双风扇散热解决方案,但你会发现系统面临着速度明显更快的 M3 Max 芯片的挑战。简单的工作负载通常不会导致任何风扇活动,而且风扇启动得很晚,这在Apple 设备中很常见。风扇转速无缝增加,第一阶段在 2500 rpm 左右几乎听不到风扇转速,约为 26 dB(A),但在自动模式下,较高的负载很快导致风扇转速达到最大值约 5100 rpm,即 43.3 dB(A)。与 Windows 竞争对手相比,这仍然是一个不错的结果。如果使用高性能模式,风扇的最大转速将达到 53.8 dB(A)。与配备 M3 Max 的较大型 MBP 16 一样,我们在一些 GPU 基准测试中也注意到了一些线圈啸叫,但噪音很小,约为 26 dB(A)。
Noise Level
Idle |
| 24.8 / 24.8 / 24.8 dB(A) |
Load |
| 25.8 / 43.4 dB(A) |
| ||
30 dB silent 40 dB(A) audible 50 dB(A) loud |
||
min: , med: , max: Earthworks M23R, Arta (15 cm distance) environment noise: 24.8 dB(A) |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max M3 Max 40-Core GPU, Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple SSD AP2048Z | Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, i7-13700H, Kioxia XG8 KXG80ZNV1T02 | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, i7-13705H, Samsung PM9A1 MZVL21T0HCLR | Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, i9-13900H, Micron 3400 2TB MTFDKBA2T0TFH | Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, i9-13900H, Samsung PM9A1 MZVL22T0HBLB | Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, R9 7940HS, Samsung PM9A1 MZVL21T0HCLR | Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU, R9 7940HS, Samsung PM9A1 MZVL21T0HCLR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Noise | -18% | -18% | -7% | -35% | -7% | -21% | |
off / environment * | 24.8 | 23.9 4% | 24.8 -0% | 23.3 6% | 25.2 -2% | 22.7 8% | 23.3 6% |
Idle Minimum * | 24.8 | 23.9 4% | 24.8 -0% | 23.3 6% | 25.2 -2% | 23.4 6% | 23.6 5% |
Idle Average * | 24.8 | 24.4 2% | 24.8 -0% | 23.3 6% | 25.2 -2% | 23.4 6% | 23.6 5% |
Idle Maximum * | 24.8 | 26.9 -8% | 24.8 -0% | 23.3 6% | 32.5 -31% | 23.4 6% | 33 -33% |
Load Average * | 25.8 | 48.5 -88% | 47.4 -84% | 39.3 -52% | 59.7 -131% | 33 -28% | 49.5 -92% |
Witcher 3 ultra * | 43.4 | 51.8 -19% | 52.9 -22% | 48.8 -12% | 51.8 -19% | 52.2 -20% | |
Load Maximum * | 43.4 | 51.8 -19% | 52.9 -22% | 48.8 -12% | 60.9 -40% | 55.6 -28% | 52.2 -20% |
* ... smaller is better
温度
MacBook Pro 14 的铝制机身在轻度工作负载时完全不会升温,但在负载情况下会发生变化。按照 MacBook 的惯例,我们测量的最高表面温度是在底座的顶部,而不是底部。这通常与 Windows 机器相反。
我们在底板后部中心区域测得的最高温度为 42 °C,因此在极端负载情况下,你仍然可以将 MBP 14 放在膝盖上,而不受任何限制。键盘中心区域的温度最高可达 46 °C,这一点非常明显,在打字时手指会发热。电源适配器的温度最高可达 50 °C,这并不重要。
(-) The maximum temperature on the upper side is 45.9 °C / 115 F, compared to the average of 36.9 °C / 98 F, ranging from 21.1 to 71 °C for the class Multimedia.
(±) The bottom heats up to a maximum of 42.1 °C / 108 F, compared to the average of 39.2 °C / 103 F
(+) In idle usage, the average temperature for the upper side is 23.2 °C / 74 F, compared to the device average of 31.3 °C / 88 F.
(±) Playing The Witcher 3, the average temperature for the upper side is 37.6 °C / 100 F, compared to the device average of 31.3 °C / 88 F.
(+) The palmrests and touchpad are cooler than skin temperature with a maximum of 29.8 °C / 85.6 F and are therefore cool to the touch.
(±) The average temperature of the palmrest area of similar devices was 28.8 °C / 83.8 F (-1 °C / -1.8 F).
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max Apple M3 Max 16-Core, Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU | Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 Intel Core i7-13700H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 Intel Core i7-13705H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU | Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI Intel Core i9-13900H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU | Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W Intel Core i9-13900H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU | Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 AMD Ryzen 9 7940HS, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU | Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY AMD Ryzen 9 7940HS, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Heat | -4% | -16% | -14% | -16% | -15% | -10% | |
Maximum Upper Side * | 45.9 | 40.4 12% | 41 11% | 40.6 12% | 37.1 19% | 37.4 19% | 47 -2% |
Maximum Bottom * | 42.1 | 42.2 -0% | 56.7 -35% | 49.5 -18% | 49.4 -17% | 35.2 16% | 46.5 -10% |
Idle Upper Side * | 23.4 | 26.6 -14% | 27.4 -17% | 28.2 -21% | 30 -28% | 33.2 -42% | 25.9 -11% |
Idle Bottom * | 23.8 | 27 -13% | 29.1 -22% | 30.6 -29% | 32.4 -36% | 36.2 -52% | 28 -18% |
* ... smaller is better
压力测试
CPU/GPU 综合负载压力测试非常有趣,再次显示出 MacBook Pro 14 较弱的散热能力。系统倾向于 GPU,我们建议在这种负载情况下使用高性能模式,因为它能带来明显的性能优势(代价是更大的风扇噪音),几乎与更大的 MacBook Pro 16 不相上下。M3 Max 的 GPU 内核似乎会产生大量热量,因为配备 M3 Pro 的 MacBook Pro 16(评测即将发布)在压力测试中的散热量超过了 50 瓦(CPU/GPU 平均分配)。
发言人
MacBook Pro 14 的扬声器系统有六个模块,依然非常出色,你通常不需要外置扬声器。不过,竞争对手缩小了差距,联想 Yoga Pro 9i 14 和 联想 Yoga Pro 9i 14以及 华硕 ROG Zephyrus G14基本处于同一水平。
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max audio analysis
(+) | speakers can play relatively loud (85 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(+) | good bass - only 4.9% away from median
(±) | linearity of bass is average (8.4% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 1.2% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (2.8% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 2.6% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (2.6% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (5.6% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 2% of all tested devices in this class were better, 1% similar, 98% worse
» The best had a delta of 5%, average was 18%, worst was 45%
Compared to all devices tested
» 0% of all tested devices were better, 0% similar, 100% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%
Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 audio analysis
(±) | speaker loudness is average but good (81.8 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(±) | reduced bass - on average 5.9% lower than median
(±) | linearity of bass is average (7.8% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 2.3% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (3.2% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 2.5% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (3.4% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (7.3% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 4% of all tested devices in this class were better, 1% similar, 95% worse
» The best had a delta of 5%, average was 18%, worst was 45%
Compared to all devices tested
» 1% of all tested devices were better, 0% similar, 99% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%
Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY audio analysis
(±) | speaker loudness is average but good (80 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(±) | reduced bass - on average 8.8% lower than median
(±) | linearity of bass is average (9.7% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 3.3% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (5% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 2% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (4.3% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (10% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 4% of all tested devices in this class were better, 2% similar, 93% worse
» The best had a delta of 6%, average was 18%, worst was 132%
Compared to all devices tested
» 4% of all tested devices were better, 1% similar, 95% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%
能源管理 - 更长的运行时间
耗电量
配备 M3 Max 的 MBP 14 的功耗测量结果符合我们的预期,与之前的 M2 Pro 机型相比,最大闲置功耗只是略高,尽管最大 SDR 亮度有所提高。在对较大的 MBP 16 进行评测后,我们猜测 96 瓦的电源适配器在与 M3 Max 配合使用时可能会不够用,但事实并非如此。即使我们使用高性能模式,电池也不会耗尽;即使我们使用 140 瓦的电源适配器,最大耗电量也只有 101 瓦。96 瓦的电源适配器可以满足负载下的消耗,但却没有余量同时为电池充电。
Off / Standby | 0.14 / 0.32 Watt |
Idle | 2.6 / 11.8 / 12.2 Watt |
Load |
99.9 / 101.7 Watt |
Key:
min: ,
med: ,
max: Metrahit Energy |
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max Apple M3 Max 16-Core, M3 Max 40-Core GPU, Apple SSD AP2048Z, Mini-LED, 3024x1964, 14.2" | Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 i7-13700H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, Kioxia XG8 KXG80ZNV1T02, IPS, 2400x1600, 14.4" | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 i7-13705H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, Samsung PM9A1 MZVL21T0HCLR, Mini-LED, 3072x1920, 14.5" | Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI i9-13900H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, Micron 3400 2TB MTFDKBA2T0TFH, OLED, 2880x1800, 14.5" | Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W i9-13900H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, Samsung PM9A1 MZVL22T0HBLB, OLED, 2880x1800, 14.5" | Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 R9 7940HS, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, Samsung PM9A1 MZVL21T0HCLR, IPS, 2560x1600, 14" | Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY R9 7940HS, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU, Samsung PM9A1 MZVL21T0HCLR, Mini-LED, 2560x1600, 14" | Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M2 Pro M2 Pro, M2 Pro 19-Core GPU, Apple SSD AP2048Z, Mini-LED, 3024x1964, 14.2" | Average Apple M3 Max 40-Core GPU | Average of class Multimedia | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Power Consumption | 7% | -85% | -53% | -48% | -174% | -81% | 17% | -22% | -31% | |
Idle Minimum * | 2.6 | 3 -15% | 10.9 -319% | 7.5 -188% | 8.5 -227% | 19.5 -650% | 9.4 -262% | 2.4 8% | 3.9 ? -50% | 6.78 ? -161% |
Idle Average * | 11.8 | 7.1 40% | 17.7 -50% | 11.1 6% | 8.8 25% | 24.7 -109% | 14.2 -20% | 11.3 4% | 14.4 ? -22% | 11.3 ? 4% |
Idle Maximum * | 12.2 | 7.6 38% | 19.3 -58% | 11.6 5% | 16.5 -35% | 27 -121% | 14.5 -19% | 11.5 6% | 14.7 ? -20% | 13.4 ? -10% |
Load Average * | 99.9 | 73.1 27% | 93.3 7% | 91.9 8% | 102 -2% | 83.2 17% | 79 21% | 59.6 40% | 95.2 ? 5% | 71.1 ? 29% |
Witcher 3 ultra * | 92.5 | 113.9 -23% | 129.5 -40% | 132.2 -43% | 101.2 -9% | 165.8 -79% | 172 -86% | 55.9 40% | ||
Load Maximum * | 101.7 | 128.5 -26% | 150.2 -48% | 208 -105% | 140 -38% | 204.5 -101% | 220.8 -117% | 100 2% | 123.5 ? -21% | 117.3 ? -15% |
* ... smaller is better
Power Consumption Witcher 3 / Stress test
Power Consumption external screen
电池运行时间
72.6 Wh 电池的续航时间非常出色,只是负载情况下的续航时间比某些 Windows 竞争对手要差。不过,这有点误导人,因为 MacBook 并没有降低性能(尽管在省电模式下可以获得更长的运行时间),而 Windows 竞争产品通常会大幅降低性能。
我们在 150 尼特(从最大 SDR 亮度减去 7 个大档位和 3 个小档位)下进行的测试表明,在这一性能级别上,MacBook 比 Windows 竞争对手有很大优势,甚至连配备 M2 Pro 的老款 MacBook Pro 14 2023 也不落下风。视频测试持续了近 18 个小时,Wi-Fi 测试超过 15 个小时。在全 SDR 亮度下,Wi-Fi 运行时间降至 06:21 小时,而在全亮度下播放 HDR 视频可持续 05:20 小时。
使用 96W 电源适配器为电池完全充电只需不到两小时;50 分钟后即可获得 80% 的电量。
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max Apple M3 Max 16-Core, M3 Max 40-Core GPU, 72.6 Wh | Microsoft Surface Laptop Studio 2 RTX 4060 i7-13700H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, 58 Wh | Lenovo Yoga Pro 9-14IRP G8 i7-13705H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Laptop GPU, 75 Wh | Asus Zenbook Pro 14 OLED UX6404VI i9-13900H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, 76 Wh | Asus ZenBook Pro 14 Duo UX8402VV-P1021W i9-13900H, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU, 76 Wh | Razer Blade 14 RTX 4070 R9 7940HS, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU, 68 Wh | Asus ROG Zephyrus G14 GA402XY R9 7940HS, NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU, 76 Wh | Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M2 Pro M2 Pro, M2 Pro 19-Core GPU, 70 Wh | Average of class Multimedia | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Battery Runtime | -0% | -33% | -41% | 75% | -39% | -44% | -10% | -7% | |
H.264 | 1077 | 675 -37% | 547 -49% | 511 -53% | 431 -60% | 917 -15% | 821 ? -24% | ||
WiFi v1.3 | 911 | 498 -45% | 477 -48% | 456 -50% | 542 -41% | 374 -59% | 448 -51% | 807 -11% | 625 ? -31% |
Load | 73 | 132 81% | 72 -1% | 58 -21% | 212 190% | 59 -19% | 58 -21% | 70 -4% | 97.8 ? 34% |
Reader / Idle | 513 | 1168 ? |
Pros
Cons
结论 - MacBook Pro 14 拥有同类产品中最佳的 CPU 性能
我们对较大型MacBook Pro 16M3 Max 已经表明,Apple ,新的 M3 Max SoC 能够大幅提高 CPU 性能。凭借 12 个高性能内核,多核性能比旧款 M2 Max 提高了 60% 以上。较小的 MacBook Pro 14 也具有这样的性能,这使它成为你能买到的多核性能最快的 14 英寸笔记本电脑。即使是华硕 Zenbook Pro 14 中的酷睿 i9-13900H(TDP 值要高得多)也要落后约 20%。AMD 当前的 Zen4 CPU,如 Ryzen 9 7940HS(80 瓦)也不占优势。只有英特尔和 AMD 的 HX CPU 能提供更高的性能,但在小于 16 英寸的笔记本电脑中却无法使用。Apple 也能将单核性能提高约 20%,尽管功耗大大降低,但仍落后于最快的英特尔芯片。
与 16 英寸的同类产品相比,配备高端版 M3 Max 的 MacBook Pro 14 在散热性能上略显不足,因为在持续工作负载下,CPU 和 GPU 性能都不完全稳定。MBP 14 现在也有了 "高性能 "模式(以前只有更大的 MBP 16 才有这种模式),这对它有所帮助,但如果你想获得 M3 Max 的最大性能,你应该购买更大的 MacBook Pro 16。
全新的 M3 Max 使 MacBook Pro 14 成为市场上速度最快的 14 英寸笔记本电脑,它甚至在多核 CPU 测试中击败了英特尔的酷睿 i9 CPU,但它的价格并不便宜。
图形性能也提高了约 20%,当你要编辑视频时,统一内存是一大优势。14 英寸笔记本电脑通常配备 8GB VRAM 的图形处理器,像ROG Zephyrus G14配备 RTX 4090 的笔记本电脑(16 GB 内存)是个例外。你也可以在 MacBook 上玩游戏,《博德之门 3》或《生化危机村》等原生游戏运行得非常好,但 MacBook 仍不是硬核游戏笔记本电脑,Windows 竞争对手只是占据了优势。
谁应该购买配备 M3 Max 的 MacBook Pro 14?得益于 CPU 性能的大幅提升,它甚至可能成为 M2 Max 的有趣升级版,新款 MBP 14 是迄今为止 14 英寸领域 CPU 性能最强大的笔记本电脑,甚至在电池电量上也没有降低。只有 AMD 和英特尔的 HX CPU 速度更快,但在如此小巧的笔记本电脑上根本无法实现。不过,如果你希望 M3 Max 在持续工作负荷下也能发挥最大性能,你应该购买更大的MacBook Pro 16.
如果你正在寻找一款不带Apple 的多媒体笔记本电脑,我们推荐价格更实惠的联想 Yoga Pro 9i 14(2300 欧元),它拥有出色的 Mini-LED 屏幕和不错的性能数据,但电池续航时间比 MacBook 差。华硕华硕 ROG Zephyrus G14售价 4000 欧元的华硕 ROG Zephyrus G14 也配备了 Mini-LED 屏幕、AMD Zen4 CPU 和GeForce RTX 4090 笔记本电脑,更适合玩游戏。
肯定有一些替代品在个别领域具有优势,MacBook Pro 肯定有其缺点(尤其是不存在维护选项,再加上Apple的高昂升级价格),但仍然很难找到更好的整体解决方案。
价格和供应情况
配备小型 M3 Max(14 核 CPU、30 核 GPU)的 MacBook Pro 14 基本型号在亚马逊的售价为 3195 美元。高端机型可在Apple 网站上配置,起价 3699 美元。.
Apple MacBook Pro 14 2023 M3 Max
- 11/20/2023 v7 (old)
Andreas Osthoff
Transparency
The selection of devices to be reviewed is made by our editorial team. The test sample was provided to the author as a loan by the manufacturer or retailer for the purpose of this review. The lender had no influence on this review, nor did the manufacturer receive a copy of this review before publication. There was no obligation to publish this review. We never accept compensation or payment in return for our reviews. As an independent media company, Notebookcheck is not subjected to the authority of manufacturers, retailers or publishers.
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