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Steam Deck 1 TB OLED 评测:极简性能,尽享游戏乐趣

针对游戏进行了优化:

对于那些不断追求最强大硬件和所有基准测试最高分的科技发烧友来说,Steam Deck OLED 很可能会让他们失望。另一方面,对于那些只想玩游戏的人来说,这款专为游戏而设计的设备将是他们的福音。
3D Printing Handheld Gaming Console Linux / Unix

在最近几周对多款 Windows 手持设备进行了研究之后,现在是时候近距离了解一下最初的手持设备 Steam Deck 了。与最初的 Steam Deck 相比,该设备并非全新机型,因为处理器和外壳基本保持不变。因此,Valve 推出的这款游戏掌机在硬件方面要比 华硕 ROG Ally, 联想Legion GoAyaneo Kun.另一方面,Steam Deck 在电池续航时间、温度控制和操作方面表现出色。没有一款 Windows 设备及其配套软件能与 Steam OS 的精致优雅相媲美。

与上述竞争对手一样,Steam Deck 也使用了专门为游戏掌机开发的 AMD APU。虽然它的性能足以流畅运行当前的游戏,但还远远达不到 AMD Ryzen 7 7840UZ1 Extreme.但也不必如此,因为 Steam Deck 的屏幕分辨率相对较低,仅为 1280 × 800。即使是小巧的 Ayaneo Air 1S也配备了全高清显示屏,而 OneXplayer 2 Pro、Ayaneo Kun 和其他产品甚至拥有 2K 分辨率。这就意味着 Steam Deck 的 GPU 不必那么辛苦地工作。此外,基于 Arch Linux 的 Steam OS 是一款资源效率极高的 Linux 发行版,即使在老式笔记本电脑和计算机上也能很好地运行。

我们测试了大量游戏,发现没有一款无法运行。这不仅得益于精心挑选的硬件,还得益于 Proton 和 Wine 这两个程序接口,它们能让 Linux 电脑运行 Windows 应用程序。这意味着更多的计算能力可以用于游戏,而不会浪费在微软无意义的后台进程上。

Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Processor
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU 4 x 2.4 - 3.5 GHz, 15 W PL2 / Short Burst, 15 W PL1 / Sustained, Van Gogh (Custom)
Memory
16 GB 
Display
7.40 inch 16:10, 1280 x 800 pixel 204 PPI, 10-Point-Multi-Touch, ANX7530 U, OLED, glossy: no, HDR, 90 Hz
Storage
Phison ESMP001TKB5C3, 1024 GB 
Soundcard
AMD Zen - Audio Processor - HD Audio Controller
Connections
1 USB 3.1 Gen2, USB-C Power Delivery (PD), 1 DisplayPort, Audio Connections: 3.5-mm-Headset, Card Reader: microSD, Sensors: 6-axis gyroscope
Networking
Quectel FC66E (a/b/g/n = Wi-Fi 4/ax = Wi-Fi 6/ Wi-Fi 6E 6 GHz), Bluetooth 5.2
Size
height x width x depth (in mm): 49 x 298 x 117
Battery
50 Wh Lithium-Ion
Additional features
Speakers: Stereo, 24 Months Warranty
Weight
640 g
Price
679 Euro
Amazon
Note: The manufacturer may use components from different suppliers including display panels, drives or memory sticks with similar specifications.

 

潜在的竞争对手比较

Rating
Date
Model
Weight
Height
Size
Resolution
Price
88.9 %
v7 (old)
02 / 2024
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Steam Deck OLED APU, Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
640 g49 mm7.40"1280x800
85.2 %
v7 (old)
01 / 2024
Ayaneo Kun
R7 7840U, Radeon 780M
942 g22 mm8.40"2560x1600
88.2 %
v7 (old)
10 / 2023
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
R7 7840U, Radeon 780M
443.8 g21 mm5.50"1920x1080
84.9 %
v7 (old)
01 / 2024
Lenovo Legion Go
Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M
845 g41 mm8.80"2560x1600
84.9 %
v7 (old)
01 / 2024
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
R7 7840U, Radeon 780M
876 g43 mm8.40"2560x1600
87.5 %
v7 (old)
05 / 2023
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M
611 g21.22 mm7.00"1920x1080

外壳 - 简单而实用

已经拥有第一代 Steam Deck 的用户可以跳过这一部分。从外观上看,配备 7.4 英寸显示屏的掌上电脑几乎没有任何变化。按键和背面的印花现在不那么显眼了,因为与 7 英寸 Steam Deck LCD 相比,它们的灰色略深一些。拇指按键盖现在也是黑色的。两者都确保了正面的整体外观更加统一。开关则采用了新的橙色,显得更加醒目。

手持设备的外壳主要由两个塑料部分组成;上下外壳之间的连接处几乎看不出来。整个手持设备给人的感觉非常坚固,637 克的重量在同等大小的同类设备中也是最轻的。

Valve 的 Steam Deck 的设计显然是次要考虑因素。由于这款游戏手持设备的主要重点是功能,因此几乎没有任何外形或装饰元素。这里既没有 RGB 灯光,也没有任何彩色印花。

ROG Ally ROG Ally和 Steam Deck 所占空间大致相同。任天堂 Switch 则要纤薄得多。这三款掌上电脑的屏幕对角线大致相同。不过,由于控制元素的排列,Steam Deck 要比 ROG Ally 宽得多。那些正在寻找真正小巧掌上电脑的人不应该忽视 Ayaneo Air 1S.

尺寸比较 - 任天堂 Switch OLED、Steam Deck OLED、Ayaneo Air 1S
尺寸比较 - 任天堂 Switch OLED、Steam Deck OLED、Ayaneo Air 1S

尺寸比较

311 mm 135 mm 43 mm 876 g298 mm 117 mm 49 mm 640 g325 mm 140 mm 22 mm 942 g299 mm 131 mm 41 mm 845 g280.44 mm 111.2 mm 21.22 mm 611 g224 mm 90 mm 21 mm 443.8 g297 mm 210 mm 1 mm 5.7 g

设备 - 基本的就够了

Steam Deck 有一个 microSD 读卡器、一个 USB-C 端口和一个 3.5 毫米音频插孔。这与任天堂 Switch 的连接范围相当。如果掌上设备仅用于游戏,则不需要更多接口,但 Steam Deck 也可以用作 Linux PC。在这种情况下,至少还需要一个 USB-C 接口。

USB C(带 PowerDelivery 和 DisplayPort);3.5 毫米音频插孔端口
USB C(带 PowerDelivery 和 DisplayPort);3.5 毫米音频插孔端口
microSD 读卡器
microSD 读卡器

SD 读卡器

乍一看,SD 读卡器的速度快得惊人,但 Arch-Linux 会缓存外部存储介质的内容。关闭缓存后,传输 250 张每张 4.4 MB 的图片大约需要 18 至 20 秒。根据 Valve 的说法,Steam Deck 中安装了一个 UHS-1 读卡器,传输速度可达 100 MB/s。在最佳情况下,我们测得的峰值速度为 72 MB/s,平均速度为 55 MB/s。

SD Card Reader
average JPG Copy Test (av. of 3 runs)
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U (Angelbird AV PRO microSD)
184.04 MB/s +235%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
146.02 MB/s +165%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
132.46 MB/s +141%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme (Angelbird AV Pro V60)
132.4 MB/s +141%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (20.9 - 184, n=9, last 2 years)
107.9 MB/s +96%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
79.26 MB/s +44%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
55 MB/s
maximum AS SSD Seq Read Test (1GB)
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme (Angelbird AV Pro V60)
265.8 MB/s
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U (Angelbird AV PRO microSD)
251.05 MB/s
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
191.7 MB/s
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (84.6 - 260, n=8, last 2 years)
176.9 MB/s
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
144.57 MB/s
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
84.62 MB/s

交流

Quectel FC66E-B
Quectel FC66E-B

Steam Deck OLED 中安装了一个相当特别的 Wi-Fi 模块,即Quectel FC66E。.这个焊接元件可以连接 2.4、5 和 6 GHz 网络,并通过蓝牙 5.2 进行连接。

我们在 Github 的 Linux 版本中运行了 Iperf3。对于 6 GHz 网络,结果相当不错。对于 5 GHz 网络,Steam Deck 的速度不超过 1000 MBit/s。通常情况下,我们的 GTX AX11000 路由器可以提供更高的速度,这一点从与最近测试的游戏手持设备的对比中可以看出。不过,这需要将信道扩展到 2.4 GHz 网络,而掌上电脑似乎无法做到这一点。

Networking
iperf3 transmit AXE11000
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
MediaTek Wi-Fi 6E MT7922 160MHz Wireless LAN Card
1648 (1587min - 1746max) MBit/s +80%
Lenovo Legion Go
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1561 (1318min - 1673max) MBit/s +70%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1553 (1302min - 1611max) MBit/s +69%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (590 - 1675, n=9, last 2 years)
1156 MBit/s +26%
Ayaneo Kun
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
944 (876min - 962max) MBit/s +3%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Quectel FC66E
917 (866min - 961max) MBit/s
Average Quectel FC66E
  ()
917 MBit/s 0%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
867 (134min - 975max) MBit/s -5%
iperf3 receive AXE11000
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
MediaTek Wi-Fi 6E MT7922 160MHz Wireless LAN Card
1735 (1708min - 1755max) MBit/s +74%
Lenovo Legion Go
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1711 (862min - 1819max) MBit/s +71%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1405 (1179min - 1494max) MBit/s +41%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (715 - 1711, n=9, last 2 years)
1195 MBit/s +20%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Quectel FC66E
999 (941min - 1034max) MBit/s
Average Quectel FC66E
  ()
999 MBit/s 0%
Ayaneo Kun
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
981 (888min - 1075max) MBit/s -2%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
947 (931min - 961max) MBit/s -5%
iperf3 transmit AXE11000 6GHz
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Quectel FC66E
1762 (1653min - 1925max) MBit/s
Average Quectel FC66E
  ()
1762 MBit/s 0%
Lenovo Legion Go
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1615 (1509min - 1660max) MBit/s -8%
Ayaneo Kun
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1607 (1530min - 1641max) MBit/s -9%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1532 (1497min - 1569max) MBit/s -13%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (975 - 1762, n=7, last 2 years)
1404 MBit/s -20%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
975 (796min - 1248max) MBit/s -45%
iperf3 receive AXE11000 6GHz
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Quectel FC66E
1858 (1771min - 1896max) MBit/s
Average Quectel FC66E
  ()
1858 MBit/s 0%
Lenovo Legion Go
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1789 (1485min - 1909max) MBit/s -4%
Ayaneo Kun
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1753 (874min - 1849max) MBit/s -6%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1672 (839min - 1693max) MBit/s -10%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (1383 - 1858, n=7, last 2 years)
1620 MBit/s -13%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX210
1397 (1288min - 1473max) MBit/s -25%
0501001502002503003504004505005506006507007508008509009501000105011001150120012501300135014001450150015501600165017001750180018501900Tooltip
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ; iperf3 transmit AXE11000 6GHz; iperf 3.16: Ø1762 (1653-1925)
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ; iperf3 receive AXE11000 6GHz; iperf 3.16: Ø1858 (1771-1896)
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ; iperf3 transmit AXE11000; iperf 3.16: Ø917 (866-961)
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ; iperf3 receive AXE11000; iperf 3.16: Ø999 (941-1034)

配件

Steam Deck 1 TB OLED 包装在一个由两部分组成的袋子里,比其前身或联想Legion Go 更加实用。廉价机型仍配有标准包装袋。通过尼龙搭扣可以将两部分的包拆分开来,这样就可以为背包提供一个纤薄的保护套,或者提供一个稍大的包,还可以为附带的 45 瓦 USB-C 电源和清洁布(也包括在内)提供空间。硬壳和软壳的结合是一个非常积极的方面。

Steam Deck 1 TB OLED:供货范围
Steam Deck 1 TB OLED:供货范围
Steam Deck 1 TB OLED:全部打包完毕
Steam Deck 1 TB OLED:全部打包完毕

备件、维护和改装

想要定制 Steam Deck 的用户可以从许多零售商那里找到大量配件和改装部件。仅在亚马逊上搜索,就能找到扩展坞、保护设备、各种皮肤和按键改装件。Steam Deck 上的一种流行改装方式是更换背板。在这里,我们发现关于部件兼容性的信息大相径庭。原则上,我们没有注意到机箱的尺寸有任何变化,螺丝的位置也保持不变。不过,Steam Deck LCD 使用的是十字螺丝,而 Steam Deck OLED 使用的是 Torx 螺丝。这似乎导致了关于兼容性的说法不一:例如,JSAUX 在自己的网站上写道其 PC0106 背板与 Steam Deck OLED 兼容,但需要使用 TR6 螺丝刀(不包括在内)。而在亚马逊网站上,同样的背板却显示与 Steam Deck OLED 不兼容。关于前板也有类似的不同说法。

有了 Steam Deck,备件供应就有了保障。风扇、电池、存储介质、外壳部件、输入设备等,不仅可以在 iFixit 找到。例如,如果出现杆漂移,用户可以从多种选项中进行选择,或更新为霍尔效应传感器。

iFixit 给原版 Steam Deck 的可维修性打了 7 分(满分 10 分),我们认为 Steam Deck OLED 的可维修性与之相当。后盖其实很容易拆卸:拆卸时,Steam Deck 会弹出警告。建议用户将电池电量控制在 25% 以下,以减少拆卸过程中的潜在危险。首先需要卸下 8 颗 Torx 6 螺钉,然后再卸下一些固定外壳的夹子。应使用撬棍或软塑料制成的开启工具将其撬出。

在内部,我们可以看到一个相当模块化的结构。处理器、内存和无线局域网模块焊接在主板上。输入设备、冷却系统、大容量存储器和其他组件都有模块。几乎所有部件都可以在网上的各种零配件经销商处找到。有趣的是,Steam Deck OLED 有一个独立的蓝牙天线,目的是减少连接设备的延迟。

保修

对于欧盟、英国、澳大利亚、新西兰的公民以及来自魁北克省的加拿大人,Valve 不提供保修,但提供法定保修。这意味着在欧盟国家的保修期为两年。根据 "有限保修和协议",制造商在其他国家的保修期为一年。.

输入设备 - 即使没有霍尔效应传感器也能实现精确输入

带电位器的拇指摇杆模块
带电位器的拇指摇杆模块

输入设备是掌上游戏机的一个重要方面。虽然游戏机玩家可以简单地更换控制器,但掌机的手感和功能必须恰到好处。在这里,Steam Deck OLED 配备了带有电位计的拇指摇杆,可能会出现臭名昭著的摇杆漂移现象。不过,我们无法找到 2022 年 2 月之后发布的关于这款掌机存在此类问题的任何报告。当时,一个固件错误造成了麻烦。阀门公司自己写道,它依靠内部测试和已知硬件来避免此类问题。即使问题再次发生,我们也预计不会出现备件供应方面的问题,但更换拇指杆并不像人们想象的那样简单。

除了典型的控制器按钮外,Steam Deck 背面还有四个可编程按钮。拇指杆下方还有一个陀螺仪控制器和可编程触摸板。对于儿童和手小的人来说,拇指杆和背面的按钮不一定能同时使用。

拇指杆本身也有一个触摸感应表面,可用于调用其他功能。根据游戏的不同,可提供多种预配置的控制器分配。您也可以随时创建自己的设置。Steam Deck 上的每个按钮都可以重新分配。加上可配置的触摸板,配置选项几乎没有限制,这也使得玩通常不支持手柄的游戏成为可能。可为各个按钮和触摸板分配 30 多种功能。

多个线性电机为 Steam Deck 提供触觉反馈。这些电机不仅能确保触摸板产生强烈的震动和点击感,而且在按下肩部按钮时还能提供明显的反馈。在最近评测的手持设备中,只有Ayaneo Kun 的输入设备触觉质量接近 Steam Deck。

触摸屏

Steam Deck OLED 触摸屏能快速、准确地响应输入。磨砂玻璃面板也非常光滑,手指可以轻松地在表面滑动。不过,蚀刻玻璃也容易沾染指纹。虽然在打开屏幕时几乎看不出来,但一旦关闭手持设备,指纹就会显现出来。

屏幕键盘

Steam Deck 的另一个有趣功能是屏幕键盘。Valve 在此推出了自己的系统。屏幕键盘的左右两半可以通过触摸板进行操作。由于触摸屏非常精确,因此输入相应的字符取决于手指用力点击的位置。用户只需稍加练习,就能熟练地在 Steam Deck 上快速输入文字。

软件、游戏和 Steam OS - Valve 不屏蔽其他商店的游戏

游戏模式
游戏模式
桌面模式
桌面模式
发现--应用程序管理
发现--应用程序管理
卢特里斯
卢特里斯
瓶子
瓶子

Steam OS 作为操作系统在 Steam Deck ex 上运行。自第 3 版起,它基于Arch Linux 发行版。.滚动发布的发行版被认为特别精简,但经过扩展和大量修改,包含了许多功能。例如,使用 Flatpak 代替 Pacman 进行软件包管理。显示的图形用户界面(GUI)取决于操作模式,因为 Steam Deck 提供了桌面模式和游戏模式。在游戏模式下,显示的环境与 Windows 下 Steam 应用程序的 "大图模式 "相似。桌面模式基于略作修改的KDE Plasma 5。的桌面环境,Windows 用户应能很快找到自己的使用方法。尤其是 Plasma 5 被认为是 Linux 下最舒适、最人性化的桌面环境之一。

Playstation、Xbox 或任天堂游戏机的用户习惯于只能从制造商的商店购买游戏。因此,人们自然会问,是否有可能从其他游戏库中添加游戏。乍一看,Steam Deck 没有安装非 Steam 游戏的选项。但是,一旦用户发现了桌面模式,这种可能性就变成了现实。利用 Flatpak 和 Discover 软件包管理(预装),用户可以在 Steam Deck 上安装各种 Linux 程序。想使用 Windows 软件的用户一定要看看BottlesLutris.前者允许在 Linux 上安装和运行几乎所有 Windows 程序,后者则是专门为在 Linux 上管理游戏而开发的。

Lutris 不仅能轻松从几乎所有游戏商店下载游戏,还能安装大量模拟器和管理 ROM。我们用 Lutris 安装了来自 Epic Store、Amazon Prime Gaming、Good Old Games、Ubisoft Connect、Humble Bundle 和 EA 的游戏。我们还试用了自己收藏的 Gameboy Advance、Playstation 2 和 Playstation 3 游戏。还可以在 SteamOS 中为每款游戏创建一个链接,这样就可以启动所有游戏,而不必费力地先切换到桌面模式。不过,对于育碧和 Epic 的游戏,在游戏模式下启动游戏或支持应用程序时偶尔会出现问题。

不过,Steam Deck 对所有游戏都是开放的。有了 Wine 和 Proton,现在几乎没有 Windows 应用程序不能在 Linux 中运行了。由于 Wine 并非模拟器,而是提供 Windows 程序所期望的界面,因此用户不太可能体验到任何性能损失。

显示屏 - 7.4 英寸 OLED 显示屏,204 DPI

尽管屏幕是哑光的,但子像素仍能清晰显示。
尽管屏幕是哑光的,但子像素仍能清晰显示。
在玻璃表面也能看到单个像素。
在玻璃表面也能看到单个像素。

Steam Deck OLED 配备了 HDR OLED 屏幕。根据所选配置的不同,屏幕位于防反射蚀刻玻璃或反射玻璃之后。两款产品均采用相同的功能强大的 OLED 面板,分辨率为 1280 × 800。OLED 面板的分辨率完全足够,肉眼几乎无法辨别单个像素。毕竟,Steam Deck 的 DPI 超过了 200。

我们对屏幕亮度的测量应该谨慎,因为 Steam Deck 屏幕左右两侧有两个亮度传感器,在桌面模式下似乎没有被禁用。在 Calman 测量中,尽管传感器裸露在外,我们却只测得 480 cd/m²。另一方面,在关闭亮度控制的游戏模式下,我们在白色表面的屏幕中央测得 580 cd/m²。这与 Steam 宣传的 600 cd/m² 更为一致。

在典型的 OLED 时尚中,用户可以期待高对比度、真实的黑色和强烈的色彩。Steam Deck OLED 1 TB 的亚光防反射屏幕玻璃几乎不会影响显示效果,并确保反射几乎不会被察觉。蚀刻非常精细,单个像素甚至子像素都能清晰划分。图像因此显得清晰锐利。

484
cd/m²
483
cd/m²
475
cd/m²
485
cd/m²
485
cd/m²
478
cd/m²
483
cd/m²
484
cd/m²
480
cd/m²
Distribution of brightness
ANX7530 U tested with X-Rite i1Pro 2
Maximum: 485 cd/m² (Nits) Average: 481.9 cd/m² Minimum: 2 cd/m²
Brightness Distribution: 98 %
Center on Battery: 484 cd/m²
Contrast: 16167:1 (Black: 0.03 cd/m²)
ΔE Color 2 | 0.5-29.43 Ø4.91
ΔE Greyscale 2 | 0.5-98 Ø5.2
96.1% AdobeRGB 1998 (Argyll 2.2.0 3D)
100% sRGB (Argyll 2.2.0 3D)
99.6% Display P3 (Argyll 2.2.0 3D)
Gamma: 2
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
ANX7530 U, OLED, 1280x800, 7.4"
Ayaneo Kun
Ayaneo 2K, IPS, 2560x1600, 8.4"
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Ayaneo-OLED, OLED, 1920x1080, 5.5"
Lenovo Legion Go
Legion Go Display, IPS, 2560x1600, 8.8"
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
FLQ8423-24L0, IPS, 2560x1600, 8.4"
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
TL070FVSX01-0, IPS, 1920x1080, 7"
Display
-4%
1%
-5%
-8%
-24%
Display P3 Coverage
99.6
93.52
-6%
99.85
0%
92.1
-8%
91.9
-8%
65.6
-34%
sRGB Coverage
100
99.4
-1%
100
0%
99.56
0%
99.3
-1%
92.1
-8%
AdobeRGB 1998 Coverage
96.1
91.2
-5%
99.71
4%
90.09
-6%
81.6
-15%
67.9
-29%
Response Times
1736%
21%
-32%
-168%
8%
Response Time Grey 50% / Grey 80% *
9 ?(4.5, 4.5)
24.2 ?(13.8, 10.4)
-169%
4.4 ?(2.6, 1.8)
51%
20.8 ?(9.4, 11.4)
-131%
25.5 ?(11.5, 25)
-183%
10.5 ?(5, 5.5)
-17%
Response Time Black / White *
9 ?(4.5, 4.5)
16.2 ?(7.6, 8.6)
-80%
5 ?(2.5, 2.5)
44%
14.4 ?(7, 7.4)
-60%
22.73 ?(11.05, 11.67)
-153%
6 ?(2.7, 3.3)
33%
PWM Frequency
360 ?(100)
20000
5456%
240 ?(300)
-33%
700
94%
Screen
-264%
-105%
-212%
-108%
-197%
Brightness middle
485
680
40%
331
-32%
411
-15%
318
-34%
513
6%
Brightness
482
678
41%
339
-30%
413
-14%
287
-40%
474
-2%
Brightness Distribution
98
91
-7%
90
-8%
80
-18%
48
-51%
84
-14%
Black Level *
0.03
0.5
-1567%
0.07
-133%
0.42
-1300%
0.1118
-273%
0.38
-1167%
Contrast
16167
1360
-92%
4729
-71%
979
-94%
2844
-82%
1350
-92%
Colorchecker dE 2000 *
2
4
-100%
4.76
-138%
5.94
-197%
4.81
-141%
3.7
-85%
Colorchecker dE 2000 max. *
5
9
-80%
9.2
-84%
10.56
-111%
6.93
-39%
8.3
-66%
Greyscale dE 2000 *
2
9
-350%
8.79
-340%
0.92
54%
6.12
-206%
5.1
-155%
Gamma
2 110%
2 110%
2.155 102%
1.93 114%
2.003 110%
2.14 103%
CCT
6336 103%
7188 90%
7571 86%
8064 81%
7707 84%
7732 84%
Colorchecker dE 2000 calibrated *
1
5.04
2.95
1.53
Total Average (Program / Settings)
489% / 220%
-28% / -55%
-83% / -129%
-95% / -94%
-71% / -125%

* ... smaller is better

根据 HDR 显示器的标准,必须覆盖至少 90% 的 DisplayP3 色彩空间。Steam Deck OLED 几乎完全再现了这一色彩空间,在 Adobe RGB 色彩空间的覆盖率也达到了可观的 96%。

显示 P3
显示 P3
Steam Deck OLED 与 AdobeRGB 的对比
Steam Deck OLED 与 AdobeRGB 的对比
Steam Deck OLED 与 sRGB 的对比
Steam Deck OLED 与 sRGB 的对比

蒸汽甲板配备了出色的彩色显示屏。所有色彩偏差的平均值都远远低于 ΔΕ2000 3 的临界值,肉眼几乎看不到任何色彩偏差。

卡尔曼灰度
卡尔曼灰度
卡尔曼饱和度
卡尔曼饱和度
卡尔曼色彩检查器
卡尔曼色彩检查器

Display Response Times

Display response times show how fast the screen is able to change from one color to the next. Slow response times can lead to afterimages and can cause moving objects to appear blurry (ghosting). Gamers of fast-paced 3D titles should pay special attention to fast response times.
       Response Time Black to White
9 ms ... rise ↗ and fall ↘ combined↗ 4.5 ms rise
↘ 4.5 ms fall
The screen shows fast response rates in our tests and should be suited for gaming.
In comparison, all tested devices range from 0.1 (minimum) to 240 (maximum) ms. » 21 % of all devices are better.
This means that the measured response time is better than the average of all tested devices (20.9 ms).
       Response Time 50% Grey to 80% Grey
9 ms ... rise ↗ and fall ↘ combined↗ 4.5 ms rise
↘ 4.5 ms fall
The screen shows fast response rates in our tests and should be suited for gaming.
In comparison, all tested devices range from 0.165 (minimum) to 636 (maximum) ms. » 19 % of all devices are better.
This means that the measured response time is better than the average of all tested devices (32.8 ms).

Screen Flickering / PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation)

To dim the screen, some notebooks will simply cycle the backlight on and off in rapid succession - a method called Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) . This cycling frequency should ideally be undetectable to the human eye. If said frequency is too low, users with sensitive eyes may experience strain or headaches or even notice the flickering altogether.
Screen flickering / PWM detected 360 Hz ≤ 100 % brightness setting

The display backlight flickers at 360 Hz (worst case, e.g., utilizing PWM) Flickering detected at a brightness setting of 100 % and below. There should be no flickering or PWM above this brightness setting.

The frequency of 360 Hz is relatively high, so most users sensitive to PWM should not notice any flickering. However, there are reports that some users are still sensitive to PWM at 500 Hz and above, so be aware.

In comparison: 53 % of all tested devices do not use PWM to dim the display. If PWM was detected, an average of 8705 (minimum: 5 - maximum: 343500) Hz was measured.

100 % 优质
100 % 优质
90% 亮度
90% 亮度
80% 亮度
80% 亮度
70% 亮度
70% 亮度
60% 亮度
60% 亮度
50% 亮度
50% 亮度
40% 亮度
40% 亮度
30% 亮度
30% 亮度
20% 亮度
20% 亮度
10% 亮度
10% 亮度

由于采用了磨砂屏幕表面,游戏手持设备上的反光现象大大减少。与眼睛相比,Steam Deck 上的摄像头受背景光线的影响更大。

室外使用--阴天时几乎不会出现恼人的反光
室外使用--阴天时几乎不会出现恼人的反光
户外使用--也可在阳光下使用
户外使用--也可在阳光下使用

在 Steam Deck 上,OLED 面板的视角稳定性一如既往地出色。只有在视角非常陡峭的情况下,屏幕亮度才会明显下降。没有观察到任何颜色变化。

性能 - AMD 定制 APU 0405,功耗低

阀门安装了专门开发的 APU,即 AMD 定制 APU 0405、安装在蒸汽甲板 OLED 中。旧款 Steam Deck LCD 中的芯片仍采用 7 纳米工艺,而新款 APU 则采用 6 纳米工艺制造。原则上,两款芯片都配备了 4 个 Zen 2 内核(8 个线程)和 8 个 RDNA 2 CU。由于结构尺寸更小,在功耗相同的情况下,新款 Steam Deck 的处理器应该略微更强大一些。16 GB LPDDR5 内存为其提供了支持,其指定运行速度为 6400 MT/s,而不是 5500 MT/s。我们的测试设备配备了 1 TB NVMe 固态硬盘。

Steam OS/Linux 系统信息中心
Steam OS/Linux 系统信息中心
Steam 操作系统/Linux 系统信息中心 CPU
Steam 操作系统/Linux 系统信息中心 CPU
Steam OS/Linux 系统信息中心 PCI
Steam OS/Linux 系统信息中心 PCI

测试条件

Steam Deck 没有为用户提供电源控制选项。APU 的最大供电功率为 15 瓦,与Ayaneo KunAsus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme 等竞争对手相比,Steam Deck 的功率似乎偏低。即使是小型Ayaneo Air 中的AMD Ryzen 7 7840U ,其功耗也高达 25 瓦。不过,Stream Deck 中的 APU 处理器内核较少,因此 GPU CPU 也比竞争对手少。

所有测试均在 Steam Deck 上进行,操作系统未作任何更改。所有基准测试结果均使用可用的本地 Linux 程序生成。所有未提供 Linux 替代程序的基准测试应用程序均使用 Bottles 运行。所有游戏均通过 Lutris 或直接在 Steam 中运行。

处理器

蒸汽甲板 OLED 显示屏中的 AMD 定制 APU 0405 蒸汽甲板 OLED 中的 AMD 定制 APU 0405提供四个 Zen 2 内核。Zen 2 代于 2020 年上市,因此已经相当成熟。这台 AMD Ryzen Z1 ExtremeAMD Ryzen 7 7840U在各种处理器基准测试中的表现明显更好。不过,用户也应该记住,游戏通常会给图形处理器带来比 CPU 更大的压力。Steam Deck 中的处理器与 AMD Ryzen 3 4300U 的性能大致相同。 AMD Ryzen 3 4300U.即使在处理器基准测试中,Steam Deck 远远落后于其他掌上设备,但其性能仍然足以应对当前的许多游戏。Steam Deck 的性能对于冲浪和流媒体也绰绰有余。

CPU Performance Rating: Percent
Cinebench R23: Multi Core
Cinebench R20: CPU (Multi Core) | CPU (Single Core)
Cinebench R15: CPU Multi 64Bit
7-Zip 18.03: 7z b 4 | 7z b 4 -mmt1
Geekbench 5.5: Multi-Core | Single-Core
Geekbench 6.3: Multi-Core | Single-Core
CPU Performance Rating
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
99.6 pt
Lenovo Legion Go -1!
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
91.5 pt
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
87.5 pt
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
84.4 pt
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
 
81.8 pt
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
81.3 pt
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
43 pt
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
 
43 pt
Acer Swift 3 SF314-42-R27B -3!
AMD Ryzen 3 4300U
40 pt
Cinebench R23 / Multi Core
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
15074 Points +278%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
14960 Points +276%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
13224 Points +232%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
13004 Points +226%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (3984 - 15120, n=11, last 2 years)
12051 Points +202%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
11829 Points +197%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
3984 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
3984 Points 0%
Cinebench R20 / CPU (Multi Core)
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
5917 Points +289%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
5825 Points +283%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
5168 Points +240%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
5109 Points +236%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
4722 Points +210%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (1521 - 5917, n=9, last 2 years)
4627 Points +204%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
1521 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
1521 Points 0%
Acer Swift 3 SF314-42-R27B
AMD Ryzen 3 4300U
1432 Points -6%
Cinebench R20 / CPU (Single Core)
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
692 Points +94%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
676 Points +89%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
672 Points +88%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
669 Points +87%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
622 Points +74%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (357 - 684, n=9, last 2 years)
605 Points +69%
Acer Swift 3 SF314-42-R27B
AMD Ryzen 3 4300U
427 Points +20%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
357 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
357 Points 0%
Cinebench R15 / CPU Multi 64Bit
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
2439 (2346.87min - 2439.02max) Points +254%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
2397 (2104.49min - 2396.5max) Points +248%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
2101 (2081.49min - 2100.51max) Points +205%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
2050 (1836.13min - 2049.71max) Points +198%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (689 - 2439, n=9, last 2 years)
1881 Points +173%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
1874 (1830.91min - 1873.89max) Points +172%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
689 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
689 Points 0%
Acer Swift 3 SF314-42-R27B
AMD Ryzen 3 4300U
580 Points -16%
7-Zip 18.03 / 7z b 4
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
62657 MIPS +218%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
62156 MIPS +216%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
56966 MIPS +189%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
56268 MIPS +186%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
53198 MIPS +170%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (19684 - 64454, n=9, last 2 years)
51570 MIPS +162%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
19684 MIPS
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
19684 MIPS 0%
Acer Swift 3 SF314-42-R27B
AMD Ryzen 3 4300U
15043 MIPS -24%
7-Zip 18.03 / 7z b 4 -mmt1
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
6316 MIPS +73%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
5782 MIPS +58%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
5682 MIPS +56%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
5490 MIPS +50%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (3653 - 6077, n=8, last 2 years)
5279 MIPS +45%
Acer Swift 3 SF314-42-R27B
AMD Ryzen 3 4300U
4014 MIPS +10%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
3653 MIPS
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
3653 MIPS 0%
Geekbench 5.5 / Multi-Core
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
10917 Points +145%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
9803 Points +120%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
9589 Points +115%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (4457 - 10713, n=10, last 2 years)
8563 Points +92%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
8389 Points +88%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
7743 Points +74%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
7399 Points +66%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
4457 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
4457 Points 0%
Acer Swift 3 SF314-42-R27B
AMD Ryzen 3 4300U
3330 Points -25%
Geekbench 5.5 / Single-Core
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
1956 Points +32%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
1898 Points +28%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
1896 Points +28%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (1278 - 1917, n=10, last 2 years)
1676 Points +13%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
1652 Points +11%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
1622 Points +9%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
1486 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
1486 Points 0%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
1355 Points -9%
Acer Swift 3 SF314-42-R27B
AMD Ryzen 3 4300U
1027 Points -31%
Geekbench 6.3 / Multi-Core
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
11727 Points +156%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
10990 Points +140%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
10872 Points +137%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (4587 - 12026, n=10, last 2 years)
9077 Points +98%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
7778 Points +70%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
7427 Points +62%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
7310 Points +59%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
4587 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
4587 Points 0%
Geekbench 6.3 / Single-Core
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
2538 Points +88%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
2530 Points +88%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
2530 Points +88%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
2283 Points +69%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
2243 Points +66%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (1348 - 2550, n=10, last 2 years)
2230 Points +65%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
2194 Points +63%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
1348 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
1348 Points 0%
Cinebench R15 CPU Multi 64Bit
689 Points
Cinebench R20 CPU (Multi Core)
1521 Points
Cinebench R20 CPU (Single Core)
357 Points
Cinebench R23 Multi Core
3984 Points
Help

系统性能

无论是桌面模式还是游戏模式,Steam Deck OLED 总能给人留下深刻印象。尽管处理器不算高端,但我们在实际测试中使用这款掌上电脑时几乎没有遇到任何限制。它的响应速度与 One X Player 2 Pro 或联想Legion Go 不相上下。这可能也要归功于精简的 Linux 系统。配合 Wine、Bottles 和 Lutris 等工具,Windows 应用程序与 Discovery Center 提供的许多 Linux 程序一样运行流畅。

这意味着 Steam Deck OLED 除了游戏手持设备的功能外,还能轻松替代台式机。配合扩展坞、大屏幕、鼠标和键盘,Steam Deck 可以实现高效工作。不过,Steam Deck 的速度并不像我们数据库中的其他游戏掌上电脑那样快:在系统性能基准测试中,Steam Deck 远远落后于其他游戏掌上电脑,其性能大约只有它们的一半。 绫野刚, 华硕 ROG Ally, OneXPlayer 2 Pro等。

CrossMark / Overall
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Radeon 780M, Z1 Extreme, Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
1718 Points +105%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (840 - 1693, n=7, last 2 years)
1390 Points +65%
Ayaneo Kun
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
1366 Points +63%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U
1340 Points +60%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
1256 Points +50%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, Steam Deck OLED APU, Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
840 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
  ()
840 Points 0%
CrossMark / Productivity
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Radeon 780M, Z1 Extreme, Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
1662 Points +90%
Ayaneo Kun
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
1429 Points +64%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U
1416 Points +62%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (874 - 1649, n=7, last 2 years)
1407 Points +61%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
1326 Points +52%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, Steam Deck OLED APU, Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
874 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
  ()
874 Points 0%
CrossMark / Creativity
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Radeon 780M, Z1 Extreme, Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
1878 Points +132%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (808 - 1868, n=7, last 2 years)
1421 Points +76%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U
1278 Points +58%
Ayaneo Kun
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
1272 Points +57%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
1251 Points +55%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, Steam Deck OLED APU, Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
808 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
  ()
808 Points 0%
CrossMark / Responsiveness
Ayaneo Kun
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
1479 Points +78%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Radeon 780M, Z1 Extreme, Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
1451 Points +75%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U
1309 Points +58%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (831 - 1538, n=7, last 2 years)
1270 Points +53%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
1082 Points +30%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, Steam Deck OLED APU, Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
831 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
  ()
831 Points 0%
WebXPRT 4 / Overall
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Radeon 780M, Z1 Extreme, Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
277 Points +159%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
196.4 Points +84%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (107 - 255, n=6, last 2 years)
192.7 Points +80%
Ayaneo Kun
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
179.4 Points +68%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, Steam Deck OLED APU, Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
107 Points
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
  ()
107 Points 0%
AIDA64 / Memory Copy
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M
92447 MB/s +183%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M
76512 MB/s +135%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (32617 - 81717, n=10, last 2 years)
58091 MB/s +78%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
45357 MB/s +39%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
45279 MB/s +39%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
43750 MB/s +34%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
43255 MB/s +33%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
32617 MB/s
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
32617 MB/s 0%
AIDA64 / Memory Read
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M
55710 MB/s +120%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M
50337 MB/s +98%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (25380 - 80481, n=9, last 2 years)
49175 MB/s +94%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
48348 MB/s +90%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
37657 MB/s +48%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
37399 MB/s +47%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
25380 MB/s
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
25380 MB/s 0%
AIDA64 / Memory Write
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M
108872 MB/s +325%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M
92869 MB/s +263%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (25596 - 108872, n=11, last 2 years)
67453 MB/s +164%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
50079 MB/s +96%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
49922 MB/s +95%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
49426 MB/s +93%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
49816 MB/s +95%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
49797 MB/s +95%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
25596 MB/s
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
25596 MB/s 0%
AIDA64 / Memory Latency
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
134.4 ns * -19%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
132.2 ns * -17%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
132.7 ns * -18%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, Radeon 780M
132.3 ns * -17%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (112.6 - 139.6, n=10, last 2 years)
127.8 ns * -13%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M
119.5 ns * -6%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M
113.7 ns * -1%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
112.6 ns *
Average AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
  ()
112.6 ns * -0%

* ... smaller is better

存储设备

我们的测试设备安装了容量为 1 TB 的 NVMe 固态硬盘。Valve 推出的其他型号手持设备配备了 256 GB 或 512 GB NVMe 固态硬盘。配备 64GB eMMC 的 Steam Deck LCD 版本几乎已不再销售。Phison SSD 的读写速度并不突出,但仍然足够快。

Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
DiskSpd seq_q8t1_read: 3760MB/s
DiskSpd seq_q8t1_write: 1088MB/s
DiskSpd seq_read: 5565MB/s
DiskSpd seq_write: 1056MB/s
DiskSpd 4k_q32t16_read: 407MB/s
DiskSpd 4k_q32t16_write: 89.1MB/s
DiskSpd 4k_q1t1_read: 97.4MB/s
DiskSpd 4k_q1t1_write: 112.3MB/s
DiskSpd Loop seq_q8t1_read: 3416MB/s
Drive Performance Rating - Percent
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
 
89.6 pt
Lenovo Legion Go
WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
75.6 pt
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
 
51.8 pt
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
44.8 pt
Average Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
 
44.8 pt
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
38.3 pt
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
32.5 pt
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
31.1 pt
DiskSpd
seq read
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
5565 (3733.98min - 5564.79max) MB/s
Average Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
  ()
5565 MB/s 0%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
 
4421 (4398.57min - 4420.59max) MB/s -21%
Lenovo Legion Go
WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
4132 (2139.64min - 4132.14max) MB/s -26%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (431 - 5565, n=10, last 2 years)
2840 MB/s -49%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
2154 (2143.71min - 2153.78max) MB/s -61%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
2106 (2093.38min - 2106.19max) MB/s -62%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
463 (318.56min - 463.17max) MB/s -92%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
431 (334.87min - 430.55max) MB/s -92%
seq write
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
 
5102 (4976.45min - 5101.6max) MB/s +383%
Lenovo Legion Go
WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
3804 (1734.97min - 3803.55max) MB/s +260%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (259 - 5102, n=10, last 2 years)
2298 MB/s +118%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
1644 (1600.76min - 1644.1max) MB/s +56%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
1524 (244.88min - 1523.68max) MB/s +44%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
1056 (164.42min - 1056.34max) MB/s
Average Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
  ()
1056 MB/s 0%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
263 (255.13min - 262.56max) MB/s -75%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
259 (118.2min - 258.69max) MB/s -75%
seq q8 t1 read
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
 
7005 (6255.88min - 7004.74max) MB/s +86%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
6987 (616.14min - 6987.16max) MB/s +86%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
6320 (613min - 6319.71max) MB/s +68%
Lenovo Legion Go
WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
5068 (4682.73min - 5068.47max) MB/s +35%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (2458 - 7005, n=10, last 2 years)
4718 MB/s +25%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
4274 (3828.24min - 4274.42max) MB/s +14%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
3760 (2910.85min - 3760.19max) MB/s
Average Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
  ()
3760 MB/s 0%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
2553 (2224.87min - 2553.07max) MB/s -32%
seq q8 t1 write
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
 
6151 (6074.61min - 6150.81max) MB/s +465%
Lenovo Legion Go
WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
3894 (3354.39min - 3893.57max) MB/s +258%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (256 - 6151, n=10, last 2 years)
2537 MB/s +133%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
1790 (1750.28min - 1789.5max) MB/s +65%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
1698 (1529.75min - 1697.81max) MB/s +56%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
1088 (990.07min - 1088.21max) MB/s
Average Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
  ()
1088 MB/s 0%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
259 (256.06min - 258.58max) MB/s -76%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
256 (243.34min - 256.39max) MB/s -76%
4k q1 t1 read
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
97.4 (60.76min - 97.44max) MB/s
Average Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
  ()
97.4 MB/s 0%
Lenovo Legion Go
WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
72.2 (70.46min - 72.23max) MB/s -26%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
 
64.2 (61.66min - 64.21max) MB/s -34%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (37.3 - 97.4, n=10, last 2 years)
59.4 MB/s -39%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
43.5 (42.13min - 43.46max) MB/s -55%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
39.1 (33.75min - 39.14max) MB/s -60%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
37.3 (36.41min - 37.3max) MB/s -62%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
33.4 (33.02min - 33.38max) MB/s -66%
4k q1 t1 write
Lenovo Legion Go
WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
210 (193.2min - 209.71max) MB/s +87%
Lenovo Legion Go
WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
202 (192.69min - 202.49max) MB/s +80%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
192.3 (177.32min - 192.31max) MB/s +71%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
164.6 (149.63min - 164.58max) MB/s +47%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
 
181.4 (169.88min - 181.36max) MB/s +62%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (112.3 - 226, n=11, last 2 years)
172 MB/s +53%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
151.3 (148.2min - 151.25max) MB/s +35%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
113.9 (109.63min - 113.92max) MB/s +1%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
112.3 (81.5min - 112.29max) MB/s
Average Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
  ()
112.3 MB/s 0%
4k q32 t16 read
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
 
4025 (4006.61min - 4024.99max) MB/s +889%
Lenovo Legion Go
WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
1943 (1054.45min - 1942.86max) MB/s +377%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (86 - 4025, n=10, last 2 years)
1299 MB/s +219%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
984 (894.6min - 983.67max) MB/s +142%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
666 (656.44min - 665.61max) MB/s +64%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
407 (296.91min - 406.67max) MB/s
Average Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
  ()
407 MB/s 0%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
150.3 (144.83min - 150.29max) MB/s -63%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
86 (58.25min - 86max) MB/s -79%
4k q32 t16 write
Lenovo Legion Go
WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
2871 (1656.3min - 2870.9max) MB/s +3122%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
 
2452 (2245.51min - 2452.41max) MB/s +2652%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (89.1 - 2871, n=10, last 2 years)
1003 MB/s +1026%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
434 (400.52min - 433.94max) MB/s +387%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
344 (235.14min - 343.5max) MB/s +286%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
262 MB/s +194%
Ayaneo Kun
Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
259 (220.73min - 258.5max) MB/s +191%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
89.1 (82.16min - 89.09max) MB/s
Average Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
  ()
89.1 MB/s 0%

Sustained read performance: DiskSpd Read Loop, Queue Depth 8

035571010651420177521302485284031953550390542604615497053255680603563906745Tooltip
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED Phison ESMP001TKB5C3; diskspd 2.0.17 f: Ø3416 (3154.33-3835.48)
Ayaneo Kun Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB: Ø903 (607.96-6879.08)
Ayaneo Kun Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB; diskspd 2.0.17 f: Ø866 (612.58-6995.47)
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB: Ø2546 (2208.3-2562.21)
Lenovo Legion Go WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101; diskspd 2.0.17 f: Ø2347 (909.53-4965.43)
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18  ; diskspd 2.0.17 f: Ø6989 (6462.66-7005.33)
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM: Ø4046 (2891.85-4197.44)

图形卡

Steamdeck 的 APU 配备了不同寻常的 iGPU,由八个 RDNA 2 内核组成。这意味着图形处理器的性能应介于 Radeon 660MRadeon 680M 之间的水平。遗憾的是,Arch Linux 发行版限制了基准测试应用程序对 GPU 的访问。在我们的测试设备上,只有 Geekbench 5.5 和 6.2 可以顺利运行。GPUScore 拒绝生成分数,而 3DMark 则根本无法运行。

Geekbench GPU Performance Rating - Percent
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
99.6 pt
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
91.8 pt
One Netbook XPlayer 2 -1!
AMD Radeon 680M, AMD Ryzen 7 6800U
85.3 pt
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
 
84.1 pt
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
78.6 pt
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
78 pt
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
71.8 pt
Morefine M600, 6600U
AMD Radeon 660M, AMD Ryzen 5 6600U
56 pt
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
51.4 pt
Average AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
 
51.4 pt
Geekbench 6.3 - GPU Vulkan
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
31402 Points +65%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
31154 Points +64%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
29898 Points +57%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
28736 Points +51%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (19051 - 34149, n=10, last 2 years)
28601 Points +50%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
27400 Points +44%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
26807 Points +41%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
19051 Points
Average AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
  ()
19051 Points 0%
Morefine M600, 6600U
AMD Radeon 660M, AMD Ryzen 5 6600U
17473 Points -8%
Geekbench 5.5 - Vulkan Score 5.5
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
31385 Points +137%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
31076 Points +135%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
28928 Points +118%
One Netbook XPlayer 2
AMD Radeon 680M, AMD Ryzen 7 6800U
26765 Points +102%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
25506 Points +93%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
17663 Points +33%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (13242 - 31385, n=11, last 2 years)
24184 Points +83%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
19426 Points +47%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Radeon 780M, AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
18257 Points +38%
Morefine M600, 6600U
AMD Radeon 660M, AMD Ryzen 5 6600U
17712 Points +34%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, AMD Steam Deck OLED APU
13242 Points
Average AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
  ()
13242 Points 0%

游戏性能

现在我们来谈谈 Steam Deck 最重要的方面,即游戏性能。由于采用了 RDNA 2 GPU,Steam Deck 的性能相对较好,但目前的游戏掌机配备的 780M.去年年初,我们仔细研究了 Linux/Chrome OS 下的 Steam,发现 Proton 无法运行 DirectX 12 游戏。现在这一限制已不再适用。事实上,我们可以在 Steam、Epic、GoG 和亚马逊 Prime Gaming 上玩各种游戏库中的所有游戏。在此过程中,我们没有发现任何质量下降。

遗憾的是,Steam Deck 拒绝在 Linux 下安装 MangoHud 或其他 FPS 记录工具。据推测,这些工具可能会与 Valve 开发的软件发生冲突,因为 Steam Deck 有一个显示性能数据和 FPS 的内置覆盖层。这意味着在我们的测试中无法选择运行Witcher 3 或《棘轮与叮当》(Ratchet and Clank)等手动基准测试。

就 Steam Deck 在标准化基准测试中的表现而言,它远远落后于其他掌上电脑。但我们数据库中的所有其他游戏掌上电脑都必须使用全高清或更高分辨率的面板。而 Steam Deck 只需呈现 1280 × 800 的屏幕内容。我们使用外接屏幕进行标准游戏基准测试。

Performance Rating - Percent
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
99.9 pt
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
97 pt
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme -1!
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
95.3 pt
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
 
88.9 pt
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power -2!
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
88.8 pt
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
88.3 pt
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
66.7 pt
GTA V - 1920x1080 Highest Settings possible AA:4xMSAA + FX AF:16x
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
26.7 (3.65min, 16.9P1) fps +37%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
26.5 (1.496min, 15.9P1) fps +36%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
26 (3.2min, 16.4P1) fps +33%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
25.7 (3min, 16.9P1) fps +32%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
25.3 (3.57min, 16.1P1) fps +30%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
25.1 (7.24min, 13.5P1) fps +29%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (18.6 - 27.1, n=11, last 2 years)
24.6 fps +26%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
19.5 fps
Final Fantasy XV Benchmark - 1920x1080 High Quality
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
28.6 fps +55%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
28.3 fps +54%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
27.7 fps +51%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
27.3 fps +48%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (18.4 - 30, n=12, last 2 years)
25.7 fps +40%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
24.4 fps +33%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
18.4 fps
Strange Brigade - 1920x1080 ultra AA:ultra AF:16
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
49.1 (35.6min, 38.9P1) fps +64%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
48.6 (29.1min, 38.3P1) fps +62%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
46.3 (8.7min, 11.5P1) fps +54%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
45.4 (33.1min, 36.3P1) fps +51%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (30 - 51.6, n=12, last 2 years)
44.1 fps +47%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
42.6 (7.5min, 9.94P1) fps +42%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
30 fps
Far Cry 5 - 1920x1080 High Preset AA:T
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
45 (31min) fps +67%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
44 (31min) fps +63%
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
40 fps +48%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (23 - 45, n=11, last 2 years)
36.7 fps +36%
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
36 (27min) fps +33%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
36 (32min) fps +33%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
27 fps
Horizon Zero Dawn - 1920x1080 Original
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
51 (34min) fps +31%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
48 fps +23%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (39 - 51, n=4, last 2 years)
44.8 fps +15%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
41 (13min) fps +5%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
39 fps
Shadow of the Tomb Raider - 1920x1080 Medium Preset
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
43 fps +54%
Ayaneo Kun
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
43 fps +54%
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U, AMD Radeon 780M
42 fps +50%
Lenovo Legion Go
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme, AMD Radeon 780M
40 fps +43%
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
  (27 - 48, n=11, last 2 years)
39.6 fps +41%
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
AMD Steam Deck OLED APU, AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
28 fps
lowmed.highultra
GTA V (2015) 19.5
Dota 2 Reborn (2015) 88.2
Final Fantasy XV Benchmark (2018) 51.94 18.4
Far Cry 5 (2018) 27 23
Strange Brigade (2018) 37 30
Shadow of the Tomb Raider (2018) 41 28 28 25
Horizon Zero Dawn (2020) 59 39 33
Guardians of the Galaxy (2021) 48 31 30 28
Cyberpunk 2077 2.1 Phantom Liberty (2023) 25 21.13

因此,上述标准基准测试的结果对 Steam Deck OLED 并不具有决定性意义。几乎所有游戏都能在中等或高质量设置下正常运行。

Steam Deck 在不同质量设置下的内部显示屏基准测试结果
Steam Deck 在不同质量设置下的内部显示屏基准测试结果

排放 - 节能 APU 确保手持设备安静无噪音

噪音

蒸汽甲板 OLED 的新风扇
蒸汽甲板 OLED 的新风扇

由于 APU 的最大功率为 15 瓦,Steam Deck 的散热量并不大。在这个性能范围内,一些笔记本电脑甚至可以使用被动散热。因此,在使用 Prime95 和 Furmark 进行了一个小时的压力测试后,手持设备并没有发热或产生噪音。改进后的风扇产生的最大噪音为 40 dB(A)。与 Steam Deck LCD 相比,Valve 在这一点上做了很大改动。

为了达到最高转速和音量,必须充分利用 CPU 和 iGPU。在游戏过程中,我们通常只能测得 30 到 39 dB(A) 之间的数值,具体取决于质量设置。但是,Steam Deck 的风扇会持续运转,即使在空闲时也是如此。另外,我们的麦克风也无法确定环境音量的差异。即使把耳朵贴在风扇上,你也会注意到轻微的气流而不是噪音。

Noise Level

Idle
25 / 25 / 25 dB(A)
Load
31.3 / 40.8 dB(A)
  red to green bar
 
 
30 dB
silent
40 dB(A)
audible
50 dB(A)
loud
 
min: dark, med: mid, max: light   Earthworks M23R, Arta (15 cm distance)   environment noise: 24.7 dB(A)
dB(A) 0102030405060708090Deep BassMiddle BassHigh BassLower RangeMidsHigher MidsLower HighsMid HighsUpper HighsSuper Highs2046.747.343.52538.739.635.83134.235.531.8404137.536.45033.835.632.56331.130.628.88029.528.327.410029.124.624.612523.721.42216025.920.822.320027.820.721.925026.318.820.631529.916.722.940028.713.321.750030.113.12163029.611.920.180026.311.819100030.912.423.312502912.319.8160025.61216.8200029.112.518.8250029.712.619.7315030.512.819.9400029.713.219.450002813.217.1630028.913.215.5800026.313.314.51000021.213.113.61250017.112.813.31600013.312.112.5SPL40.825.431.3N3.50.61.4median 28.7median 13.1median 19.8Delta3.12.62.940.937.538.241.441.140.930.231.43230.530.230.228.929.629.830.526.228.930.932.532.93133.430.929.631.230.92924.729.623.325.724.223.824.623.320.220.819.518.318.520.218.618.418.316.713.518.619.318.61815.21419.319.619.719.215.313.819.62220.619.916.413.52221.320.218.915.511.821.323.321.320.516.311.723.324.323.821.71811.824.325.925.623.318.911.425.928.327.925.321.311.628.328.728.826.120.911.328.726.326.224.318.611.226.326.225.222.517.711.626.228.327.424.519.711.728.328.628.52519.111.928.626.726.723.418.211.926.727.827.824.119.812.427.828.328.425.118.712.728.328.728.724.51813.128.726.927.123.417.313.126.926.927.223.116.413.426.922.222.417.813.913.122.220.520.11613.312.720.517.317.414.512.41217.339.339.23630.624.439.332.92.21.20.53median 26.2median 25.6median 23.1median 17.7median 12median 26.23.83.83.11.70.73.8hearing rangehide median Fan NoiseValve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, Steam Deck OLED APU, Phison ESMP001TKB5C3
Ayaneo Kun
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U, Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB
Lenovo Legion Go
Radeon 780M, Z1 Extreme, WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
Radeon 780M, R7 7840U
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Radeon 780M, Z1 Extreme, Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM
Noise
-15%
-2%
2%
-5%
-2%
off / environment *
24.7
23
7%
23
7%
24.4
1%
23.3
6%
Idle Minimum *
25
25.31
-1%
24.7
1%
23
8%
24.4
2%
23.3
7%
Idle Average *
25
25.31
-1%
25.2
-1%
23
8%
24.4
2%
23.3
7%
Idle Maximum *
25
34.5
-38%
25.2
-1%
25
-0%
30.6
-22%
27.3
-9%
Load Average *
31.3
34.9
-12%
32.1
-3%
37
-18%
36
-15%
39.2
-25%
Load Maximum *
40.8
50.78
-24%
47.1
-15%
37
9%
39.3
4%
39.2
4%
Witcher 3 ultra *
46
39.2

* ... smaller is better

温度

闲置时,Steam Deck OLED 几乎保持在环境温度下,这一点从热像仪生成的无信息图像中可见一斑。在压力测试中,我们只在一小时后观察到中等程度的发热。电源的温度与 Steam Deck 本身一样高。两者的最高温度都达到了 40 °C。在任何情况下,手持设备的触感都是凉爽的。

压力测试中的 Steam Deck OLED - 正面
压力测试中的 Steam Deck OLED - 正面
压力测试中的 Steam Deck OLED - 返回
压力测试中的 Steam Deck OLED - 返回
闲置模式下的蒸汽甲板 OLED 显示屏 - 正面
闲置模式下的蒸汽甲板 OLED 显示屏 - 正面
闲置模式下的 Steam Deck OLED - 背面
闲置模式下的 Steam Deck OLED - 背面

发言人

在我们的对比设备中,只有华硕 ROG Ally Z1 Extreme 有前置扬声器。Ayaneo Air 1S、Ayaneo Kun 和 OneXplayer 2 的扬声器是向下发射的,而联想Legion Go 的扬声器是向上发射的。在低音方面,Steam Deck 并不强劲,但两个扬声器对低音、中音和高音的还原非常线性,整体音质不错。

dB(A) 0102030405060708090Deep BassMiddle BassHigh BassLower RangeMidsHigher MidsLower HighsMid HighsUpper HighsSuper Highs2044.347.345.82537.239.633.83132.435.531.24036.937.545.35032.535.641.36329.830.633.28028.528.329.610024.424.626.412529.621.426.91604320.83920057.620.752.825065.718.861.231570.816.767.240071.613.369.55007013.168.263069.111.9668007111.866.9100072.112.469.2125071.412.368.4160072.21270.1200070.312.57025007212.669.5315070.412.867.3400066.813.268.2500069.513.271.4630070.713.272.5800064.113.371.21000071.113.172.41250074.112.872.61600069.912.167.7SPL82.725.481.8N55.60.651.6median 70.3median 13.1median 68.2Delta6.12.6641.143.130.236.626.234.833.433.524.72924.629.618.532.813.543.71452.913.854.813.556.711.856.811.76211.868.111.472.911.676.411.379.511.278.811.675.411.775.611.975.511.972.812.47112.768.513.159.213.158.413.463.413.167.312.764.71269.324.485.80.559.7median 12median 68.10.78.425.12728.928.725.629.123.430.722.232.918.934.918.135.317.339.517.243.615.548.714.355.8146011.863.512.165.811.167.410.868.910.472.510.172.910.170.410.170.910.771.810.871.211.371.111.569.711.767.21268.612.167.311.965.711.754.411.249.523.382.10.555.4median 11.7median 67.31.27.1hearing rangehide median Pink NoiseValve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Frequency diagram (checkboxes can be checked and unchecked to compare devices)
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED audio analysis

(+) | speakers can play relatively loud (82.7 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(-) | nearly no bass - on average 22% lower than median
(±) | linearity of bass is average (14.7% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 1% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (2.1% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 1.9% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (6.1% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (12.9% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 0% of all tested devices in this class were better, 8% similar, 92% worse
» The best had a delta of 13%, average was 18%, worst was 23%
Compared to all devices tested
» 10% of all tested devices were better, 3% similar, 87% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%

ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18 audio analysis

(+) | speakers can play relatively loud (85.8 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(±) | reduced bass - on average 13.7% lower than median
(±) | linearity of bass is average (8.7% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(±) | higher mids - on average 7.1% higher than median
(+) | mids are linear (4.9% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 4.6% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (6.6% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (14.4% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 8% of all tested devices in this class were better, 15% similar, 77% worse
» The best had a delta of 13%, average was 18%, worst was 23%
Compared to all devices tested
» 16% of all tested devices were better, 4% similar, 81% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%

Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme audio analysis

(+) | speakers can play relatively loud (82.1 dB)
Bass 100 - 315 Hz
(-) | nearly no bass - on average 15.5% lower than median
(±) | linearity of bass is average (8.4% delta to prev. frequency)
Mids 400 - 2000 Hz
(+) | balanced mids - only 3.1% away from median
(+) | mids are linear (3% delta to prev. frequency)
Highs 2 - 16 kHz
(+) | balanced highs - only 1.9% away from median
(+) | highs are linear (2.3% delta to prev. frequency)
Overall 100 - 16.000 Hz
(+) | overall sound is linear (13.5% difference to median)
Compared to same class
» 25% of all tested devices in this class were better, 5% similar, 71% worse
» The best had a delta of 5%, average was 18%, worst was 45%
Compared to all devices tested
» 12% of all tested devices were better, 3% similar, 84% worse
» The best had a delta of 4%, average was 25%, worst was 134%

能源管理 - 相比之下最长的电池寿命

耗电量

Steam Deck 随附的电源最大功率为 45 瓦。在我们的测试中,这款游戏手持设备在电池充满电的情况下最大耗电 27 瓦。如果在游戏时使用低质量设置、降低屏幕亮度并将帧速率限制在 40 至 50 FPS,那么 15 至 20 瓦的功耗值是符合实际情况的。这使得 Steam Deck 成为我们对比表中最节能的游戏手持设备。

Power Consumption
Off / Standbydarklight 0.406 / 0.4 Watt
Idledarkmidlight 4.5 / 7.21 / 9.66 Watt
Load midlight 22.86 / 27.8 Watt
 color bar
Key: min: dark, med: mid, max: light        Metrahit Energy
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Steam Deck OLED APU, Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, Phison ESMP001TKB5C3, OLED, 1280x800, 7.4"
Ayaneo Kun
R7 7840U, Radeon 780M, Phison M.2 2280 E18 4000GB, IPS, 2560x1600, 8.4"
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
R7 7840U, Radeon 780M, Ayaneo CyberThunder-2TB, OLED, 1920x1080, 5.5"
Lenovo Legion Go
Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M, WD PC SN740 512GB SDDPMQD-512G-1101, IPS, 2560x1600, 8.8"
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
R7 7840U, Radeon 780M, , IPS, 2560x1600, 8.4"
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M, Micron 2400 MTFDKBK512QFM, IPS, 1920x1080, 7"
Average AMD Radeon Steam Deck 8CU
 
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
 
Power Consumption
-173%
-32%
-99%
-55%
-47%
0%
-67%
Idle Minimum *
4.5
14
-211%
7.01
-56%
11.5
-156%
6.66
-48%
4.2
7%
4.5 ?()
-0%
Idle Average *
7.21
17.56
-144%
7.91
-10%
12
-66%
7.11
1%
6.1
15%
7.21 ?()
-0%
Idle Maximum *
9.66
27
-180%
12.3
-27%
17.4
-80%
11.7
-21%
6.3
35%
9.66 ?()
-0%
Load Average *
22.86
38.1
-67%
19.66
14%
45
-97%
46.708
-104%
56.6
-148%
22.9 ?()
-0%
Load Maximum *
27.8
101
-263%
50
-80%
54
-94%
56.7
-104%
67.2
-142%
27.8 ?()
-0%
Witcher 3 ultra *
83.5
38.2
42.6
53.1
64.1

* ... smaller is better

Power consumption Witcher 3 / Stress test

0510152025Tooltip
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED : Ø27.7 (25.2-28.8)

Power consumption with an external monitor

0510152025Tooltip
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ; Prime95 V2810 Stress (external Monitor): Ø26.1 (25.1-26.9)
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ; Cinebench R23 Single (external Monitor): Ø13.5 (12.5-16.9)
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ; Cinebench R23 Multi (external Monitor): Ø24.8 (23.8-25.5)
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ; 1280x720 FurMark 1.19 GPU Stress Test (external Monitor): Ø27.7 (27.1-28.4)
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED ; Idle 1min (external Monitor): Ø6.48 (5.75-7.62)

电池寿命

由于 Steam Deck OLED 配备了 50 瓦时电池和经济型 APU,因此电池续航时间很长。Valve 的游戏掌上电脑一次充电可持续冲浪近 10 小时或游戏 5 小时。根据游戏和图形设置的不同,运行时间也大相径庭。我们用《赛博朋克 2077》记录了最短的游戏运行时间,它采用了高质量设置,屏幕亮度达到最高,并激活了 HDR。即便如此,掌上电脑也运行了两个小时才耗尽电量。这些数值也符合我们对这款掌上电脑的预期,但也表明在合理选择设置的情况下,长时间运行也是可能的。由于有了性能叠加功能,Steam Deck OLED 还提供了大量选项,可以实时观察某些设置对剩余运行时间和电池放电率的影响。如果需要,两者都可以显示。因此,那些希望在没有电源插座的情况下尽可能长时间使用 Steam Deck 的用户可以在一定程度上控制电池寿命。

Battery Runtime
WiFi Websurfing
9h 19min
Gaming
4h 12min
Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED
Steam Deck OLED APU, Radeon Radeon Steam Deck 8CU, 50 Wh
Ayaneo Kun
R7 7840U, Radeon 780M, 75 Wh
Ayaneo Air 1S Retro Power
R7 7840U, Radeon 780M, 37.5 Wh
Lenovo Legion Go
Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M, 49.2 Wh
ONEXPLAYER 2 Pro AR18
R7 7840U, Radeon 780M, 65 Wh
Asus ROG Ally Z1 Extreme
Z1 Extreme, Radeon 780M, 40 Wh
Average of class Handheld / UMPC
 
Battery Runtime
-22%
-54%
-49%
16%
-17%
-27%
WiFi v1.3
559
602
8%
355
-36%
358
-36%
648
16%
465
-17%
Gaming
252
122
-52%
74
-71%
97
-62%
Witcher 3 ultra
101
72
57
Load
50
63
H.264
185
568

Pros

+ 出色的屏幕
+ 游戏时电池续航时间至少为 2 至 3 小时
+ 蒸汽操作系统
+ 备件供应充足
+ 安静的风扇
+ 良好的扬声器

Cons

- 普通设计
- 处理器和 iGPU 性能处于较低水平
- 用户可能需要先学习如何使用 Linux

评语 - Valve 专注于 Steam Deck 的基本功能

Steam Deck 1 TB OLED - 由 Valve 提供
Steam Deck 1 TB OLED - 由 Valve 提供

Steam Deck OLED 是一款游戏掌上电脑,在我们的任何基准测试中都没有表现出顶级性能。APU 的性能相对较弱,1280 × 800 的低分辨率屏幕在纸面上也显得相当老气。理论值就到此为止。但实际情况却完全不同,Steam Deck 似乎是游戏的理想伴侣。它拥有出色的 HDR OLED 屏幕、出色的触觉、复杂的输入设备和操作软件,以及良好的电池续航能力。Steam Deck 的 APU 性能可以用 "极简 "来形容。在开发这款掌上电脑时,"必要时尽可能多,必要时尽可能少 "似乎成了座右铭。这一理念在这里行之有效,因为 Steam Deck 凭借其超长的电池续航时间在游戏中大放异彩。与其他掌上电脑相比,最短超过两小时的续航时间可谓物超所值。无论是 Ayaneo KunOneXPlayer 2 Pro尽管它们的电池容量大得多,而且采用了节能的 IPS 面板,但还是跟不上时代的步伐。尽管处理器性能一般,Steam Deck 仍能以吸引人的质量设置提供稳定的帧速率。只有将手持设备连接到外部屏幕并使用更高分辨率时,手持设备的性能限制才会显现出来。

开始评测时,我们更关注 Linux 和 Steam OS,而不是性能。在这方面,我们也只能对程序设计和 Steam Deck 社区表示赞赏,因为 Steam Deck 中的软件在各方面都非常直观。自从升级到 Steam OS 3.5 后,设置中显示了更多的说明,这让没有经验的用户也能清楚地了解每个控件的作用。如果有任何不清楚的地方,各种论坛和博客上成千上万的帖子也能提供帮助。因此,在 Linux 电脑上玩游戏已成为一种真正的选择,用户不必再依赖耗时的变通方法。Valve 无疑为此做出了重大贡献。

极简主义不一定是坏事。在处理器越来越强大、显卡越来越耗电的时代,Steam Deck OLED 展示了另一种方式。Valve 掌上电脑的性能非常均衡。输入设备、音效和 OLED 屏幕都非常出色。

从外观上看,Steam Deck OLED 并不抢眼。这款黑色掌上电脑看起来相当朴素,近乎老气。不过,大量可供选择的配件在这方面还是有帮助的。每个人都必须自己决定是否需要进一步调整。就手感和外壳质量而言,我们认为没有必要做出改变。

离不开 Windows 系统的用户也可以在 Steam Deck 上安装微软的操作系统。Valve 提供了相应的驱动程序,甚至还在网上提供了安装说明。安装 Windows 所涉及的工作量可能不大,但似乎并不值得。不过,大尺寸触摸屏也适合玩Android 游戏。在诸如 Legion GoOneXPlayer 2Pro 等设备上,这一点非常简单,因为微软提供了安装亚马逊应用商店的可能性。这意味着许多Android 应用程序都能在 Windows 上顺利运行。而在 Linux 上却缺少这样一个便捷的选择。虽然 Waydroid 提供了安装和运行 APK 的方法,但在 Steam OS 中设置容器并非易事。

总的来说,Steam OS 提供了出色的用户体验。只有 Window 提供的少数功能在这里有所欠缺。基于 Arch Linux 的系统非常精简,并提供了熟悉的游戏模式和桌面模式环境。

最后,有人会问,为什么 Ayaneo Kun, 联想Legion GoOneXPlayer使用的屏幕分辨率明显更高。我们测量了不同人在不同情况下手持设备与面部的距离。平均距离为 45 厘米(17.7 英寸)。以下公式给出了与较低标清分辨率屏幕的理想距离:屏幕对角线(厘米)×3.5 = 建议与屏幕的距离。对于 Steam Deck OLED,这意味着:7.4 英寸 × 2.54 厘米/英寸 × 3.5 = 46.99 厘米(18.5 英寸)。这意味着,在舒适的姿势下,理想距离几乎总是确定无疑的,因此即使视力良好,也几乎看不到单个像素。我们的经验也证实了这一点。

价格和供应情况

起价为 549 美元。Steam Deck 1 TB OLED。价格更低的 Steam Deck(存储容量为 512 GB)没有蚀刻屏幕玻璃或两件式外壳。

Valve Steam Deck 1 TB OLED - 02/11/2024 v7 (old)
Marc Herter

Chassis
78%
Pointing Device
86%
Connectivity
41 / 65 → 63%
Weight
81 / 35-88 → 87%
Battery
87%
Display
94%
Games Performance
70 / 68 → 100%
Application Performance
90 / 76 → 100%
Noise
93 / 91 → 100%
Audio
84 / 85 → 98%
Average
80%
89%
Handheld / UMPC - Weighted Average

Transparency

The selection of devices to be reviewed is made by our editorial team. The test sample was provided to the author as a loan by the manufacturer or retailer for the purpose of this review. The lender had no influence on this review, nor did the manufacturer receive a copy of this review before publication. There was no obligation to publish this review. We never accept compensation or payment in return for our reviews. As an independent media company, Notebookcheck is not subjected to the authority of manufacturers, retailers or publishers.

This is how Notebookcheck is testing

Every year, Notebookcheck independently reviews hundreds of laptops and smartphones using standardized procedures to ensure that all results are comparable. We have continuously developed our test methods for around 20 years and set industry standards in the process. In our test labs, high-quality measuring equipment is utilized by experienced technicians and editors. These tests involve a multi-stage validation process. Our complex rating system is based on hundreds of well-founded measurements and benchmarks, which maintains objectivity. Further information on our test methods can be found here.

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> Notebookcheck中文版(NBC中国) > 评测 > Steam Deck 1 TB OLED 评测:极简性能,尽享游戏乐趣
Marc Herter, 2024-02-16 (Update: 2024-02-16)